学 |
---|
xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ (1): 学习。 Study, learn.
《·》: | 子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?” | The Master said, "Is it not pleasant to learn with a constant perseverance and application?" | 《·》: | 善学者,师逸而功倍,又从而庸之。 | The skilful learner, while the master seems indifferent, yet makes double the attainments of another, and in the sequel ascribes the merit (to the master). |
|
xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ (2): 学説,学问。 Doctrine, teaching.
《·》: | 其数散于天下而设于中国者,百家之学时或称而道之。 | Some of the regulations (of these men of old), scattered all under heaven, and established in our Middle states, are (also) occasionally mentioned and described in the writings of the different schools. | 《·》: | 龙之学,以白马为非马者也。 |
|
xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ (3): 学派。 School of thought.
|
xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ (4): 学校。 School, place of learning.
《·》: | 古之教者,家有塾,党有庠,术有序,国有学 | According to the system of ancient teaching, for the families of (a hamlet) there was the village school; for a neighbourhood there was the xiang; for the larger districts there was the xu; and in the capitals there was the college. |
|
xué ㄒㄩㄝˊ (5): 讲述,诉説。 Account, state.
|
xiào ㄒㄧㄠˋ (6): 通“斅”:教导。 Instruct, teach.
《·》: | 凡学世子及学士,必时 | In teaching the heir-sons (of the king and feudal princes), and young men (chosen from their aptitude) for 'learning', the subjects were different at different seasons. | 《·》: | 及景子长于公宫,未及教训而嗣立矣,亦能纂修其身以受先业,无谤于国,顺德以学子,择言以教子,择师保以相子。 |
|