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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version

U+5426

Seal script

Jinwen
𠘶
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 4 strokes = 7 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.249#33 p.323#7 Kangxi: p.178#02 Cihai: p.258r1c01 GSR: 999.e Hanyu: v1,p0586#05
Composition:Top: , bottom: . Compositionally related: . Component of: 𠥀 𨛔 𨹭 𭎟 𠳝 𤞜 𪪓 𬒷 𣇊 𦊾 𦋑 [More]
Mandarin:fǒu ㄈㄡˇ ㄆㄧˇ
Cantonese:fau2 pei2
Tang reconstruction:biǒu
Shuowen:不部》否:不也。从口从不,不亦声。
Guangyun:广韵·上声··》否:塞也,符鄙切,又方久切,八。
广韵·上声··》否:《说文》不也。又房彼切。
Kangxi:康熙字典·口部·》否:〔古文〕𠘶《唐韵》方九切《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》俯九切,𠀤音缶。《说文》不也。《徐锴曰》不可之意见于言,故从口。《集韵》口不许也。《·益稷》否则威之。《·周南》害浣害否。又《小雅》尝其旨否。《集韵》通作不。又《广韵》符鄙切《集韵》《韵会》部鄙切,𠀤音痞。《玉篇》闭不行也。《广韵》塞也,易卦名。又《集韵》《韵会》𠀤补美切,音鄙。《集韵》恶也。《正韵》秽也。《易·师卦》初六,师出以律,否臧凶。《疏》否爲破败,臧爲有功。又《鼎卦》初六,鼎顚趾,利出否。《注》否,谓不善之物也。《疏》写出否秽之物也。《·大雅》未知臧否。《又》邦国若否。○按《释文》书益稷,诗烝民,否字俱兼缶鄙二音。又叶府眉切,音𤰞。《楚辞·九章》心纯尨而不泄兮,遭谗人而嫉之。君含怒以待臣兮,不淸徵其然否。又叶方矩切,音甫。《𨻰琳·大荒赋》览六五之咎休兮,乃贫尼而富虎,嗣反覆其若兹兮,岂云行之臧否。
Fanqie:方九 (《四书章句集注·论语集注·雍也第六》) 符鄙 (《广韵·上声··》) 方久 (《广韵·上声··》) 方久 (《广韵·上声··》) 房彼 (《广韵·上声··》)
Unihan definition:not, no, negative; final particle

CTP Dictionary


fǒu ㄈㄡˇ (1.1): 副词:不、不是,用于应对,表示否定的回答。 Adverb expressing negative response: no.
孟子·梁惠王上》:曰:“。”
'No,' was the answer.
庄子·秋水》:北海若曰:“。”
Ruo of the Northern Sea replied, 'No.'
礼记·檀弓上》:子游问诸孔子,孔子曰:“!”
Zi-you asked Confucius (about the matter), and he said, 'Nay.'
说苑·敬慎》:孔子曰:“,天之道成者,未尝得久也。”
吕氏春秋·正名》:王曰:“。”
逸周书·殷祝解》:汤曰:“。”
fǒu ㄈㄡˇ (1.2): 副词:和肯定词对用时,表示否定的一面。 Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite.
史记》:或曰儋即老子,或曰非也,世莫知其然
荀子·解蔽》:吾虑不清,未可定然也。
春秋左传》:曰:宦三年矣,未知母之存
楚辞·昔往日》:君含怒而待臣兮,不清澈其然
白虎通德论·》:故《传》曰:“古今辩然,谓之士。”
后汉书》:二年,冀州刺史韩馥、勃海太守袁绍及山东诸将议,以朝廷幼冲,逼于董卓,远隔关塞,不知存,以虞宗室长者,欲立为主。
fǒu ㄈㄡˇ (1.3): 副词:用于疑问句末,构成是非问句。 Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question.
ㄆㄧˇ (2): 阻隔不通,闭塞。 Blocked, unpassable.
ㄆㄧˇ (3): 困穷,不顺。 Difficulties, adversity.
墨子·非儒下》:穷达赏罚幸有极,人之知力,不能为焉。
Failure or success, reward or punishment, luck or adversity, are all settled; the wisdom and power of man can do nothing.
ㄆㄧˇ (4): 恶,邪恶。 Evil, wrong.
论语·雍也》:夫子矢之曰:“予所者,天厌之!”
On which the Master swore, saying, "Wherein I have done improperly, may Heaven reject me!"

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