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Chinese Text Project

U+591C

Seal script

Jinwen

Jianbo

Alternate form
𠙇
Semantic variant
𠙑
Semantic variant
𡖍
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 5 strokes = 8 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.422#55 Kangxi: p.246#18 Cihai: p.341r4c01 GSR: 800.j Hanyu: v1,p0285#01
Composition:Component of: 𠅗 𭸕 𭎲 𣈋 𭐻 𣨜 𤥿 𭯑 𬂃 𠅱 𦲹 𭐺 𮄳 [More]
Mandarin: ㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese:je6
Tang reconstruction:*ià
Shuowen:夕部》夜:舍也。天下休舍也。从夕,亦省聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》夜:舎也,暮也,君子有四時朝以聽政晝以訪問夕以修令夜以安身又姓。羊謝切,三。
Kangxi:康熙字典·夕部·》夜:〔古文〕𡖍𠙑𠙇《唐韻》羊謝切《集韻》《韻會》寅謝切《正韻》寅射切,𠀤耶去聲。日入爲夜,與晝對。《夏小正》時有養夜。《註》猶言永夜也。《周禮·秋官·司寤氏》以星分夜,以詔夜士夜禁。《衞宏·漢舊儀》晝漏盡,夜漏起,省中黃門持五夜。《註》晝有朝禺中晡夕,夜有甲乙丙丁戊。漢制,金吾掌宮外,戒非常,惟元夜弛禁,前後各一日,謂之放夜。又宣夜,窺天之器。《蔡邕·釋誨》言天體者有三,一曰周髀,二曰宣夜,三曰渾天。又夜明,祭月之坎。《禮·祭法》夜明,祭月也。又武宿夜,武舞曲名。《禮·祭統》舞莫重於武宿夜。又子夜,晉曲名。《樂府·解題》昔女子名子夜者造此聲,其聲甚哀。又國名。西夜,去長安萬三百五十里,見《前漢·西域傳》。又夜郞,在播州。見《蜀記》。又《史記·夏本紀》桀鑿池爲夜宮。又使夜,漢宮官名,見《外戚傳》。又不夜,城名,在西夏。《杜甫詩》無風雲出塞,不夜月臨關。《邵氏聞見錄》無風塞,不夜城,西夏有其地,王詔經略西邊至其處。《齊地記》齊有不夜城,古者有日夜照于東境,萊子立此城,以不夜爲名。又墓穴曰夜臺,一曰長夜。《古詩》築此長夜室。又嘉夜,草名。《前漢·禮樂志郊祀歌》俠嘉夜,𦶜蘭芳。《註》俠挾同。嘉夜,芳草也。《楊愼·轉注》作液,非。又姓,見《通志》。又《集韻》夷益切,音亦。東海縣名。又他歷切,音惕。列子湯問篇,師曠方夜擿耳,俛首而聽之,弗聞其聲,見《古今轉注》。又通御韻。《屈原·離騷》吾令鳳凰飛騰兮,繼之以日夜。飄風屯其相離兮,率雲霓而來御。又古通箇韻。《𨻰琳·武庫賦》千徒縱唱,億夫求和,聲訇隱而動山,光赫赫以燭夜。字書𠀤作叶,非。又叶羊洳切,音豫。《·唐風》夏之日,冬之夜。叶下居,居音倨。又叶以灼切,音龠。《·小雅》三事大夫,莫肯夙夜。叶下惡。《說文》夜舍也,天下休舍也。从夕,𡗜省聲,亦作𡖍。
考證:〔《說文》夾舍也。〕謹照原文夾改夜。
Fanqie:羊謝 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:night, dark; in night; by night

Example usage

論語·子罕》:不舍晝
Not ceasing day or night!
孟子·告子上》:是其日之所息,雨露之所潤,非無萌櫱之生焉,牛羊又從而牧之,是以若彼濯濯也。
Still through the activity of the vegetative life day and night, and the nourishing influence of the rain and dew, they were not without buds and sprouts springing forth, but then came the cattle and goats and browsed upon them. To these things is owing the bare and stripped appearance of the mountain.
禮記·奔喪》:遂行,日行百里,不以行。
And immediately arranged to go (to the place). He went 100 li a day, not travelling in the night.
孝經·》:》云:「夙興寐,無忝爾所生」。
It is said in the Book of Poetry: Rising early and going to sleep late, Do not disgrace those who gave you birth.
揚子法言》:或曰:「為其不舍晝與?」
The other said: Because it does not stop flowing day or night?
論衡·率性》:雒陽城中之道無水,水工激上洛中之水,日馳流,水工之功也。
In the streets of the city of Luoyang there was no water. It was therefore pulled up from the Luo by watermen. If it was streaming quickly day and night, it was their doing.
莊子·齊物論》:相代乎前,而莫知其所萌。
Day and night succeed to one another and come before us, and we do not know whence they sprout.
商君書·說民》:官斷則不足,故曰治者強。
If it is the officials who give judgments, the order will not be sufficient; therefore of such a country it is said: 'He who creates order in a night will merely be strong.'
孫子兵法·軍爭》:是故卷甲而趨,日不處,倍道兼行,百里而爭利,則擒三將軍,勁者先,疲者後,其法十一而至。
Thus, if you order your men to roll up their buff-coats, and make forced marches without halting day or night, covering double the usual distance at a stretch, doing a hundred li in order to wrest an advantage, the leaders of all your three divisions will fall into the hands of the enemy. The stronger men will be in front, the jaded ones will fall behind, and on this plan only one-tenth of your army will reach its destination.
史記·五帝本紀》:中,星虛,以正中秋。
And the night being of medium length, and the culminating star Xu (β in Aquarius) to determine mid-autumn.
荀子·》:合離,以成文章。
說苑·辨物》:景公畋於梧丘,猶蚤,公姑坐睡而夢有五丈夫,北面倖盧,稱無罪焉。
春秋繁露·王道》:宋伯姬曰:「婦人出,傅母不在,不下堂。」
韓詩外傳·卷一》:》云:「夙在公,實命不同。」
大戴禮記·禮察》:然則為人主師傅者,不可不日明此。
白虎通德論·五行》:日照晝,月照,人目所不更照何法?
新書·脩政語上》:禹嘗晝不暇食,不暇寢矣,方是時也,憂務故也。
新序·善謀下》:且夫天下游士,捐其親戚,棄墳墓,去故舊,從陛下游者,皆日望尺寸之地,今復立韓、魏、燕、趙、齊、楚之後,其王皆復立,游士各歸事其主,從其親戚。
中論·脩本》:晝也與之遊,也與之息。
孔子家語·儒行解》:孔子侍坐,曰:「儒有席上之珍以待聘,夙強學以待問,懷忠信以待舉,力行以待取。」
潛夫論·讚學》:夙興寐,無忝爾所生。
太玄經·玄測都序》:則測陰,晝則測陽,晝之測,或否或臧。
風俗通義·六國》:張孟談乃出見韓、魏,韓、魏反與合謀而滅智氏,共分其地。
孔叢子·論書》:明,所以祭月也。
申鑒·政體》:天子有四時,朝以聽政,晝以訪問,夕以脩令,以安身。
素書·原始章》:禮者人之所履,夙興寐,以成人倫之序。
新語·至德》:是以君子之為治也,塊然若無事,寂然若無聲,官府若無吏,亭落若無民,閭里不訟於巷,老幼不愁於庭,近者無所議,遠者無所聽,郵驛無行之吏,鄉閭無名之征,犬不吠,烏不鳴,老者息於堂,丁壯者耕耘於田,在朝者忠於君,在家者孝於親。
獨斷·卷上》:行扈氏農正、晝為民驅鳥,宵扈氏農正、為民驅獸。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:帝謚:違拂不成曰隱,靖民則法曰黃,翼善傳聖曰堯,仁聖盛明曰舜,殘人多壘曰桀,殘義損善曰紂,慈惠愛親曰孝,愛民好與曰惠,聖善同文曰宣,聲聞宣遠曰昭,克定禍亂曰武,聰明睿智曰獻,溫柔聖善曰懿,布德執義曰穆,仁義說民曰元,安仁立政曰神,布綱治紀曰平,亂而不損曰靈,保民耆艾曰明,辟土有德曰襄,貞心大度曰匡,大慮慈民曰定,知過能改曰恭,不生其國曰聲,一德不懈曰簡,夙興寐曰敬,清白自守曰貞,柔德好眾曰靖,安樂治民曰康,小心畏忌曰僖,中身早折曰悼,慈仁和民曰順,好勇致力曰莊,恭人短折曰哀,在國逢難曰愍,名實過爽曰繆,壅遏不通曰幽,暴虐無親曰厲,致志大圖曰景,辟土兼國曰桓,經緯天地曰文,執義揚善曰懷,短折不成曰殤,去禮遠眾曰煬,怠政外交曰攜,治典不敷曰祈。
墨子·經說下》:異:木與孰長?
列子·黃帝》:終日以此為戲樂,國殆成俗。
鶡冠子·夜行》:故聖人貴行。
文子·精誠》:日以暴之,以息之,風以乾之,雨露以濡之。
文始真經·二柱》:關尹子曰:「天下之人,蓋不可以億兆計,人人之夢各異,之夢各異。」
列仙傳·安期先生》:秦始皇東遊,請見,與語三日三,賜金璧度數千萬。
鬻子》:昔者五帝之治天下也,其道昭昭若日月之明然,若以晝代然。
老子河上公章句》:天無以清將恐裂,言天當有陰陽弛張,晝更用,不可但欲清明無已時,將恐分裂不為天。
韓非子·揚權》:使雞司,令狸執鼠,皆用其能,上乃無事。
慎子·逸文》:晝無事者不夢。
諫逐客書》:必秦國之所生然後可,則是光之璧不飾朝廷,犀象之器不為玩好,鄭、衛之女不充後宮,而駿良駃騠不實外廄,江南金錫不為用,西蜀丹青不為采。
管子·山至數》:以幣准穀而授祿,故國穀斯在上,穀賈什倍,農夫寢蚤起不待見使,五穀什倍。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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