| Chinese Text Project |
| 菆 U+83C6 |  Seal script |
| Radical: | 艸+ 8 strokes = 14 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.125#5 p.209#9 p.366#34 Kangxi: p.1037#04 Cihai: p.1142r5c01 GSR: 131.p Hanyu: v5,p3230#02 |
| Composition: | Top: 艹, bottom: 取. Component of: 𣽇 𤏱 𦻡 𨐉 𣙻 𦺵 𦼈 𨎮 𩯍 𧅞 |
| Mandarin: | zōu ㄗㄡ |
| Cantonese: | zau1 |
| Shuowen: | 《艸部》菆：麻蒸也。从艸取聲。一曰蓐也。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·上平聲·桓·櫕》菆：菆塗見禮。 《廣韻·下平聲·尤·鄒》菆：草名又矢之善者。《說文》曰：麻蒸也，一曰蓐也。 《廣韻·去聲·遇·菆》菆：鳥窠。芻注切，三。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·艸部·八》菆：《唐韻》側鳩切，音鄒。《玉篇》草也。《韻會》草叢生也。又《說文》麻蒸也。《潘岳·西征賦》感市閭之菆井。《註》菆井，卽渭城東賣麻蒸之市。又好箭也。《左傳·宣十二年》左射以菆。《註》菆，矢之善者。《儀禮·旣夕》御以蒲菆。《註》蒲，楊柳，可以爲箭。又《博雅》蓐謂之菆。又《集韻》餘也。又《廣韻》芻注切，音䐢。鳥巢也。《酉陽雜俎》鷹巢一名菆。鷹呼菆子者，雛鷹也。又《韻會》徂丸切，音攢。積木以𣩵也。《禮·檀弓》菆塗龍輴。《疏》菆，叢也，謂以木叢棺而四面塗之，故云菆塗也。又《集韻》徂聰切。與樷同。《太𤣥經》鳥托巢于菆，人寄命于公。 |
| Fanqie: | 在丸 (《廣韻·上平聲·桓·櫕》) 側鳩 (《廣韻·下平聲·尤·鄒》) 芻注 (《廣韻·去聲·遇·菆》) |
| Unihan definition: | jungle |
Example usage
| 《禮記·檀弓上》: | 天子之殯也，菆涂龍輴以槨，加斧于槨上，畢涂屋，天子之禮也。 |
| When the son of Heaven is put into his coffin it is surrounded with boards plastered over, and (rests on the hearse), on whose shafts are painted dragons, so as to form a (kind of) shell. Then over the coffin is placed a pall with the axe-heads figured on it. This being done, it forms a plastered house. Such is the rule for (the coffining of) the son of Heaven. | |
| 《墨子·明鬼下》: | 必擇木之脩茂者，立以為菆位。 |
| They would pick out the luxuriant and elegant among the trees to plant in the temple of agriculture. | |
| 《春秋左傳》: | 曰，寡君少遭閔凶，不能文，聞二先君之出入此行也，將鄭是訓定，豈敢求罪于晉，二三子無淹久，隨季對曰，昔平王命我先君文侯曰，與鄭夾輔周室，毋廢王命，今鄭不率，寡君使群臣問諸鄭，豈敢辱候人，敢拜君命之辱，彘子以為諂，使趙括從而更之曰，行人失辭，寡君使群臣遷大國之跡於鄭，曰，無辟敵，群臣無所逃命，楚子又使求成于晉，晉人許之，盟有日矣，楚許伯御樂伯，攝叔為右，以致晉師，許伯曰，吾聞致師者，御靡旌，摩壘而還，樂伯曰，吾聞致師者，左射以菆，代御執轡，御下兩馬，掉鞅而還，攝叔曰，吾聞致師者，右入壘，折馘，執俘而還，皆行其所聞而復，晉人逐之，左右角之，樂伯左射馬而右射人，角不能進，矢一而已。 |
| 《後漢書》: | 白狼、槃木、唐菆等百餘國，戶百三十餘萬，口六百萬以上，舉種奉貢，稱為臣僕，輔上疏曰：「臣聞《詩》云：『彼徂者岐，有夷之化。』」 |
| 《儀禮·既夕禮》: | 主人乘惡車，白狗幦，蒲蔽，御以蒲菆，犬服，木錧，約綏，約轡，木鑣。 |
| 《說文解字·艸部》: | 菆：麻蒸也。 |
| 《爾雅·釋草》: | 菆，小葉。 |
| 《藝文類聚》: | 【策文】《宋謝莊孝武帝哀策文》曰：應門洞望，馳道南除，菆塗已撤，鬱鬯將虛，哀子嗣皇帝，擗摽池綍，周遑旌軫，攀七緯之崩淪，慟三靈之徂盡，百神慕而行雲沉，萬國哀而素霜霣，衣冠緬邈，弓劍不追，敢緝謳頌，髣彿希夷。 |
| 《通典·葬儀》: | 鄭眾云：「辟謂除菆塗槨。」 |
| 《廣韻·櫕》: | 菆：菆塗見禮。 |
| 《太平御覽·箭筒》: | 每射，抽矢，菆，楚尤切納諸廚子之房。 |
| 《墨子閒詁·明鬼下》: | 立以為菆位。 |
| 《康熙字典·九》: | 《禮·檀弓》菆塗龍輴。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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