| Chinese Text Project |
| 襄 U+8944 |  Seal script |  Jinwen |  Jiaguwen |  Jianbo | 㐮 Semantic variant | 𠆝 Semantic variant | 𡣿 Semantic variant | 𧞜 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 衣+ 11 strokes = 17 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.175#13 Kangxi: p.1123#31 Cihai: p.1219r6c01 GSR: 730.a Hanyu: v5,p3109#12 |
| Composition: | Component of: 壌 𨟚 𨽢 儴 勷 𬙋 壤 孃 忀 骧 懹 攘 瀼 獽 㠤 嚷 𢐿 𫗵 𣩽 𣰶 [More] |
| Mandarin: | xiāng ㄒㄧㄤ |
| Cantonese: | soeng1 |
| Tang reconstruction: | *siɑng |
| Shuowen: | 《衣部》襄：漢令：解衣耕謂之襄。从衣𤕦聲。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·下平聲·陽·襄》襄：除也，上也，駕也，返也，亦州名本楚之西津魏武置襄陽郡西魏改爲襄州因水立名又姓魯莊公子襄仲之後子孫以諡爲氏後漢有襄楷。息良切，十三。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·衣部·十一》襄：〔古文〕𡣿𠆝𧞜《唐韻》《正韻》息良切《集韻》《韻會》思將切，𠀤音湘。《說文》漢令：解衣而耕謂之襄。又上也。《書·堯典》懷山襄陵。《註》包山上陵也。又《臯陶謨》思曰：贊贊襄哉。《疏》謂贊奏上古行事而言之也。又除也。《詩·鄘風》牆有茨，不可襄也。又成也。《左傳·定十五年》葬定公，雨，不克襄事，禮也。又駕也。《詩·鄭風》兩服上襄。《註》上駕，馬之最良者也。又《小雅》跂彼織女，終日七襄。《箋》駕，謂更其肆也。從旦至暮七辰，辰一移，謂之七襄。又《史記·諡法解》辟地有德曰襄，甲冑有勞曰襄。又地名。《史記·高祖功臣侯表》襄平。《索隱曰》屬臨淮。《後漢·郡國志》上黨郡襄垣。又《廣韻》州名，本楚之西津，魏置襄陽郡，西魏攺襄州，因水立名。《韻會》宋升襄陽府。又姓。《後漢·襄楷傳註》《風俗通》曰：襄姓，楚大夫襄老之後。《說文》作𧞻。又𦦶、𦦬。 |
| Fanqie: | 息良 (《廣韻·下平聲·陽·襄》) |
| Unihan definition: | aid, help, assist; undress |
CTP Dictionary
[Show proper names]Example usage
| 《論語·微子》: | 鼓方叔入於河，播鼗武入於漢，少師陽、擊磬襄，入於海。 |
| Fang Shu, the drum master, withdrew to the north of the river. Wu, the master of the hand drum, withdrew to the Han. Yang, the assistant music master, and Xiang, master of the musical stone, withdrew to an island in the sea. | |
| 《孟子·公孫丑上》: | 昔者曾子謂子襄曰：『子好勇乎？』 |
| Formerly, the philosopher Zeng said to Zi Xiang, "Do you love valour?" | |
| 《禮記·檀弓上》: | 宋襄公葬其夫人，醯醢百甕。 |
| At the burial of his wife, duke Xiang of Song placed (in the grave) a hundred jars of vinegar and pickles. | |
| 《揚子法言》: | 節莫差於僣，僣莫重於祭，祭莫重於地，地莫重於天，則襄、文、宣、靈其兆也。 |
| In the rules of ceremony there is no fault greater than usurpation. In usurpation, no fault is greater those than in making sacrificial offerings. In making offerings, there is nothing more important than the place of the ceremony, and in the place of the ceremony, nothing is more important than choosing a place to sacrifice to Tian. This being so, Duke Xiang, Duke Wen, Duke Xuan and Duke Ling built their temples. | |
| 《墨子·非攻中》: | 以其謀為既已足矣，又攻茲范氏而大敗之，并三家以為一家，而不止，又圍趙襄子於晉陽。 |
| This showed to him that his plans were satisfactory. Then he attacked Fan and totally defeated him. Thus he absorbed three families into one. He did not stop even there. but surrounded Minister Xiang of Zhao at Jinyang. | |
| 《莊子·徐無鬼》: | 至於襄城之野，七聖皆迷，無所問塗。 |
| When they arrived at the wild of Xiang-cheng, the seven sages were all perplexed, and could find no place at which to ask the way. | |
| 《商君書·來民》: | 今三晉不勝秦四世矣，自魏襄以來，野戰不勝，守城必拔，小大之戰，三晉之所亡於秦者，不可勝數也。 |
| Now for four generations the Jin states have gained no victory over Qin. Since the time of King Xiang of Wei, the times that the three Jin states have been defeated by Qin, in small or big battles, in open battle or in storming defended cities, have been innumerable. | |
| 《史記·五帝本紀》: | 堯又曰：「嗟，四嶽，湯湯洪水滔天，浩浩懷山襄陵，下民其憂，有能使治者？」 |
| He said further, 'Alas! O president of the four mountains, the waters of the flood rise up to heaven, and in their vast expanse encompass the mountains, and overtop the hills; the common people are troubled about it. Is there a capable man whom I could set to deal with the matter?' | |
| 《荀子·彊國》: | 今巨楚縣吾前，大燕鰌吾後，勁魏鉤吾右，西壤之不絕若繩，楚人則乃有襄賁開陽以臨吾左，是一國作謀，則三國必起而乘我。 |
| 《說苑·善說》: | 子路曰：「昔者管子說襄公，襄公不說，是不辯也。」 |
| 《春秋繁露·竹林》: | 且其先君襄公伐喪叛盟，得罪諸侯，諸侯怒之未解，惡之未已。 |
| 《韓詩外傳·卷五》: | 孔子學鼓琴於師襄子而不進。 |
| 《大戴禮記·保傅》: | 齊有田單，襄王得其國。 |
| 《白虎通德論·號》: | 或曰：五霸，謂齊桓公、晉文公、秦穆公、宋襄公、楚莊王也。 |
| 《新書·諭誠》: | 及趙襄子破智伯，豫讓劑面而變容，吞炭而為噎，乞其妻所，而妻弗識。 |
| 《新序·善謀》: | 黃歇適至，聞其計，是時秦已使白起攻楚數縣，楚頃襄王東從。 |
| 《中論·智行》: | 宋襄公守節，而不知權，終以見執。 |
| 《孔子家語·致思》: | 子路曰：「昔管仲說襄公，公不受，是不辨也。」 |
| 《潛夫論·邊議》: | 齊桓、晉文、宋襄，衰世諸侯，猶恥天下有相滅而己不能救，況皇天所命四海主乎 |
| 《論衡·吉驗》: | 齊襄公之難，桓公為公子，與子糾爭立。 |
| 《風俗通義·五伯》: | 《春秋》說：齊桓、晉文、秦繆、宋襄、楚莊是五伯也。 |
| 《孔叢子·答問》: | 趙襄子之行賞，先加具臣，而後有功。 |
| 《新語·無為》: | 昔者，周襄王不能事後母，出居於鄭，而下多叛其親。 |
| 《獨斷·卷上》: | 《春秋左氏傳》曰：「魯襄公在楚，季武子使公冶問，璽書追而與之。」 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 帝謚：違拂不成曰隱，靖民則法曰黃，翼善傳聖曰堯，仁聖盛明曰舜，殘人多壘曰桀，殘義損善曰紂，慈惠愛親曰孝，愛民好與曰惠，聖善同文曰宣，聲聞宣遠曰昭，克定禍亂曰武，聰明睿智曰獻，溫柔聖善曰懿，布德執義曰穆，仁義說民曰元，安仁立政曰神，布綱治紀曰平，亂而不損曰靈，保民耆艾曰明，辟土有德曰襄，貞心大度曰匡，大慮慈民曰定，知過能改曰恭，不生其國曰聲，一德不懈曰簡，夙興夜寐曰敬，清白自守曰貞，柔德好眾曰靖，安樂治民曰康，小心畏忌曰僖，中身早折曰悼，慈仁和民曰順，好勇致力曰莊，恭人短折曰哀，在國逢難曰愍，名實過爽曰繆，壅遏不通曰幽，暴虐無親曰厲，致志大圖曰景，辟土兼國曰桓，經緯天地曰文，執義揚善曰懷，短折不成曰殤，去禮遠眾曰煬，怠政外交曰攜，治典不敷曰祈。 |
| 《列子·黃帝》: | 趙襄子率徒十萬，狩於中山，藉芿燔林，扇赫百里，有一人從石壁中出，隨煙燼上下，眾謂鬼物。 |
| 《鶡冠子·世賢》: | 卓襄王問龐煖曰：「夫君人者亦有為其國乎？」 |
| 《老子河上公章句》: | 而攻堅強者莫之能勝，水能懷山襄陵，磨鐵消銅，莫能勝水而成功也。 |
| 《韓非子·初見秦》: | 知伯率三國之眾以攻趙襄主於晉陽，決水而灌之三月，城且拔矣。 |
| 《管子·戒》: | 公薨，六子皆求立，易牙與衛公子，內與豎刁，因共殺群吏而立公子無虧，故公死七日不歛，九月不葬，孝公奔宋，宋襄公率諸侯以伐齊，戰於甗，大敗齊師，殺公子無虧，立孝公而還。 |
| 《淮南子·道應訓》: | 趙襄子攻翟而勝之，取尤人、終人。 |
| 《呂氏春秋·原亂》: | 文公施舍，振廢滯，匡乏困，救災患，禁淫慝，薄賦斂，宥罪戾，節器用，用民以時，敗荊人于城濮，定襄王，釋宋，出穀戍，外內皆服，而後晉亂止。 |
| 《尹文子·大道上》: | 齊人弒襄公，立公孫無知。 |
| 《春秋左傳》: | 請代，弗許，故謀作亂，僖公之母弟曰，夷仲年，生公孫無知，有寵於僖公衣服禮秩如適，襄公絀之，二人因之以作亂，連稱有從妹在公宮，無寵，使間公，曰，捷，吾以女為夫人。 |
| 《逸周書·諡法解》: | 辟地有德曰襄。 |
| 《國語·楚語上》: | 為蒲、戚實出獻公，宋蕭、蒙實弒昭公，魯弁、費實弱襄公，齊渠丘實殺無知，晉曲沃實納齊師，秦征、衙實難桓、景，皆志于諸侯，此其不利者也。 |
| 《晏子春秋》: | 若使古而無死，丁公、太公將有齊國，桓、襄、文、武將皆相之，君將戴笠衣褐，執銚耨以蹲行畎畝之中，孰暇患死！ |
| 《吳越春秋》: | 宋襄濟河而戰，春秋以多其義：功立而名稱，軍敗而德存。 |
| 《越絕書》: | 餘杭城者，襄王時神女所葬也。 |
| 《戰國策》: | 智伯帥三國之眾，以攻趙襄主於晉陽，決水灌之，三年，城且拔矣。 |
| 《鹽鐵論·非鞅》: | 是以上官大夫短屈原於頃襄，公伯寮愬子路於季孫。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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