| Chinese Text Project |
| 鷸 U+9DF8 |  Seal script | 鹬 Simplified character |
| Radical: | 鳥+ 12 strokes = 23 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.473#37 Kangxi: p.1501#16 Cihai: p.1544r6c05 GSR: 507.f Hanyu: v7,p4663#05 |
| Composition: | Left: 矞, right: 鳥. Component of: 𨙧 |
| Mandarin: | yù shù ㄩˋ ㄕㄨˋ |
| Cantonese: | neot6 wat6 |
| Shuowen: | 《鳥部》鷸：知天將雨鳥也。从鳥矞聲。《禮記》曰：「知天文者冠鷸。」 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·入聲·術·聿》鷸：鳥名。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·鳥部·十二》鷸：《廣韻》餘律切《集韻》允律切《韻會》《正韻》以律切，𠀤音聿。《說文》鷸，知天將雨鳥也。知天文者冠鷸。陳藏器云：鷸如鶉，色蒼喙長，在泥塗。邨民云：田鷄所化。《戰國策》蘇秦曰：鷸蚌相持。又一種翠鳥曰鷸。《爾雅·釋鳥》翠鷸。《郭註》似燕，紺色，生鬰林。《疏》李巡曰：鷸，一名翠，其羽可以爲飾。又一種，赤足，黃文，曰鷸。《左傳·僖二十四年》鄭子臧好聚鷸冠，是也。又《正韻》疾飛貌。《木華·海賦》鷸如驚鳧之失侶。又《集韻》食律切，音術。《廣雅》鶙鵳鷸子籠脫鷂也。《曹憲註》鷸音述。驚字原刻从敬从鳥。《考證》已改正。 考證：〔《木華·海賦》鷸如〈敬下鳥〉鳧之失侶。〕謹照原文〈敬下鳥〉鳧改驚鳧。 |
| Fanqie: | 餘律 (《廣韻·入聲·術·聿》) |
| Unihan definition: | snipe, kingfisher; Tringa species (various) |
Example usage
| 《莊子·天地》: | 且夫趣舍聲色以柴其內，皮弁、鷸冠、搢笏、紳修以約其外，內支盈於柴柵，外重纆繳，睆睆然在纆繳之中而自以為得，則是罪人交臂、歷指，而虎豹在於囊檻，亦可以為得矣。 |
| 'Moreover, those preferences and dislikes, that (fondness for) music and colours, serve but to pile up fuel (in their breasts); while their caps of leather, the bonnet with kingfishers' plumes, the memorandum tablets which they carry, and their long girdles, serve but as restraints on their persons. Thus inwardly stuffed full as a hole for fuel, and outwardly fast bound with cords, when they look quietly round from out of their bondage, and think they have got all they could desire, they are no better than criminals whose arms are tied together, and their fingers subjected to the screw, or than tigers and leopards in sacks or cages, and yet thinking that they have got (all they could wish). | |
| 《獨斷·卷下》: | 《左傳》曰：「鄭子臧好聚鷸冠。」 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 《左傳》曰：「鄭子臧好聚鷸冠。」 |
| 《春秋左傳》: | 鄭子華之弟子臧出奔宋，好聚鷸冠，鄭伯聞而惡之，使盜誘之，八月，盜殺之于陳宋之間，君子曰，服之不衷，身之災也，詩曰，彼己之子，不稱其服，子臧之服，不稱也夫，詩曰，自詒伊慼，其子臧之謂矣，夏書曰，地平天成，稱也。 |
| 《戰國策·趙且伐燕》: | 趙且伐燕，蘇代為燕王謂惠王曰：「今者臣來，過易水，蚌方出曝，而鷸啄其肉，蚌合而鉗其喙。」 |
| 《漢書》: | 左氏傳曰，鄭子臧好聚鷸冠，鄭文公惡之，使盜殺之。 |
| 《後漢書·輿服下》: | 春秋左傳曰：「鄭子臧好鷸冠。」 |
| 《說文解字·鳥部》: | 鷸：知天將雨鳥也。 |
| 《爾雅·釋鳥》: | 翠，鷸。 |
| 《藝文類聚·說》: | 蘇代謂惠王曰：今者來過川，蚌方出曝，而鷸喙曰今日不雨，明日不雨，蚌將為脯。 |
| 《廣韻·聿》: | 鷸：鳥名。 |
| 《太平御覽·征伐上》: | 蘇代謂燕惠王曰：「今者臣來，過易水，見蚌方出曝，而鷸啄其肉，蚌合而鉗其喙。」 |
| 《太平廣記·李鷸》: | 唐燉煌李鷸。 |
| 《郁離子·九難》: | 鳥則白鵫、黃鶯，翠鷸、錦雞，敷羽翰，摛文章，韡韡煌煌，若彤霞之間矞雲。 |
| 《全唐詩》: | 寧同蚌頑惡，但與鷸相持。 |
| 《康熙字典·八》: | 《爾雅·釋鳥》翠鷸。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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