Chinese Text Project Dictionary

Qing -> The Scholars -> Examiner Zhou picks out true talent. Butcher Hu cuts up rough after good news -> 34

來到集上，見范進正在一個廟門口站著，散著頭髮，滿臉污泥，鞋都跑掉了一隻，兀自拍著掌，口裏叫道：「中了！中了！」	When they reached the market, they found Fan Jin standing in the doorway of a temple. His hair was tousled, his face streaked with mud, and one of his shoes had come off. But he was still clapping his hands and crowing, 「Aha! I've passed! I've passed!」
胡屠戶凶神走到跟前，說道：「該死的畜生！	Butcher Hu bore down on him like an avenging fury, roaring, 「You blasted idiot!
你中了甚麼？	What have you passed?
一個嘴巴打將去。	and fetched him a blow.
眾人和鄰居見這模樣，忍不住的笑。不想胡屠戶雖然大著膽子打了一下，心裏到底還是怕的，那手早顫起來，不敢打到第二下。范進因這一個嘴巴，卻也打暈了，昏倒於地。	The bystanders and neighbours could hardly suppress their laughter. But although Butcher Hu had screwed up his courage to strike once, he was still afraid at heart, and his hand was trembling too much to strike a second time. The one blow, however, had been enough to knock Fan Jin out.

Character	Composition	Variants	Reading	Meaning	Hanyu	Kangxi	Cihai
來	人+6	來来徠耒	lái ㄌㄞˊ	Wheat. / Come, approach, draw near. / Return. / Incur, lead to. / Will, in the future. / Since, from some time until now. / Approximate number. / Particle: used when the object of a sentence is moved forward to emphasize the object. / Particle used to alter tempo. / Modal particle expressing suggestion or encouragement.	v1,p0141#08	p.101#16	p.102r1c01
			lài ㄌㄞˋ	See 勞來.
到	刀+6		dào ㄉㄠˋ	go to, arrive, been to	v1,p0334#03	p.138#36	p.181r5c02
集	隹+4	雦亼	jí ㄐㄧˊ	assemble, collect together	v6,p4092#10	p.1365#15	p.1438r4c01
上	一+2	丄𠄞	shàng ㄕㄤˋ	top; superior, highest; go up, send up	v1,p0005#04	p.76#07	p.24r2c01
見	見+0	現见	jiàn ㄐㄧㄢˋ	See, catch sight of. / Feel, perceive. / Meet, come across. / Meet with, see. / Meet in battle. / Go to see. / Have come to see, have visit. / Grant an interview. / Recommend, introduce. / Introduce, present. / Hear. / Know, understand. / Experience, insight. / Intent, plan. / Used before a verb to indicate passive tense. / Used before a verb to indicate one is the receipient of anothers actions. / Particle used after a verb to indicate simultaneous action. / Coffin clothes. / Mix, mingle.	v6,p3663#01	p.1133#01	p.1229r1c01
			xiàn ㄒㄧㄢˋ	Appear, become visible. / Manifest, make evident. / Now, at present. / Existing, ready prepared.
范	艸+5	範	fàn ㄈㄢˋ	surname; bee-like insect	v5,p3196#03	p.1026#01	p.1133r2c01
進	辵+8	𨙟𨗃进	jìn ㄐㄧㄣˋ	advance, make progress, enter	v6,p3851#05	p.1259#30	p.1322r2c03
正	止+1	㱏𣥔𤴓𧾸	zhèng ㄓㄥˋ	Straight, not at an angle. / Appropriate. / Normal. / Decent, upstanding. / Fix, determine. / Govern, rule. / Set punishments. / Formal, primary. / Pure, unadulterated. / Son by one's official wife. / Luckily, fortuitously. / Expresses continuation of an action or state. / Officer. / Only. / Government, state affairs. / Prove, verify.	v2,p1436#01	p.574#02	p.732r5c02
			zhēng ㄓㄥ	First month in the Chinese calander. / Centre of a target. / Attack, punitive expedition.
在	土+3		zài ㄗㄞˋ	Exist, be alive. / Be in a certain place. / Inquire after, pay one's respects to. / Preposition: due to, being that. / Preposition: specifies location or time of an action - in, at.	v1,p0418#07	p.223#10	p.312r2c07
一	一+0	弌壹	yī ㄧ	one; a, an; alone	v1,p0001#01	p.75#01	p.1r1c01
個	人+8	个箇	gè gě ㄍㄜˋ ㄍㄜˇ	numerary adjunct, piece; single	v1,p0178#03	p.107#17	p.113r1c02
廟	广+12	庙庿	miào ㄇㄧㄠˋ	temple, shrine; imperial court	v2,p0901#02	p.350#28	p.492r6c02
門	門+0	门	mén ㄇㄣˊ	gate, door, entrance, opening	v7,p4281#01	p.1329#53	p.1403r4c05
口	口+0	𠮚𠙵	kǒu ㄎㄡˇ	mouth; open end; entrance, gate	v1,p0566#14	p.171#01
站	立+5		zhàn zhān ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄢ	stand up; a stand, station	v4,p2707#28	p.870#29	p.1003r4c09
著	艸+8	着螫	zhù zhuó chú zhāo zháo zhe ㄓㄨˋ ㄓㄨㄛˊ ㄔㄨˊ ㄓㄠㄓㄠˊ ㄓㄜ·	manifest; (Cant.) to wear	v5,p3228#02	p.1044#26	p.1153r3c03
散	攴+8	枚	sàn sǎn ㄙㄢˋ ㄙㄢˇ	scatter, disperse, break up	v2,p1465#15	p.472#34	p.605r4c03
頭	頁+7	𥘖头	tóu tou ㄊㄡˊ ㄊㄡ·	head; top; chief, first; boss	v7,p4372#05	p.1404#20	p.1477r6c01
髮	髟+5	𩠖𩑛𩑱𤕥发	fà fǎ ㄈㄚˋ ㄈㄚˇ	hair	v7,p4521#12	p.1453#21
滿	水+11	𡈪满	mǎn mèn ㄇㄢˇ ㄇㄣˋ	fill; full, satisfied	v3,p1714#01	p.644#18	p.824r1c02
臉	肉+13	脸	liǎn ㄌㄧㄢˇ	face; cheek; reputation	v3,p2117#04	p.996#17	p.1105r2c05
污	水+3	汙𣽏	wū wù wā yū ㄨㄨˋ ㄨㄚㄩ	filthy, dirty, impure, polluted	v3,p1551#01	p.607#05	p.764r5c01
泥	水+5	泥𡌰坭	ní nì nǐ niè nìng ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄧˋ ㄋㄧˇ ㄋㄧㄝˋ ㄋㄧㄥˋ	mud, mire; earth, clay; plaster	v3,p1595#08	p.617#11	p.783r3c02
鞋	革+6	鞵𩋘𩋧	xié wā ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄨㄚ	shoes, footwear in general	v7,p4333#02	p.1387#22	p.1467r3c01
都	邑+9	都𨛷	dū dōu ㄉㄨㄉㄡ	metropolis, capital; all, the whole; elegant, refined	v6,p3776#07	p.1274#09
跑	足+5		pǎo páo bó ㄆㄠˇ ㄆㄠˊ ㄅㄛˊ	run, flee, leave in hurry	v6,p3697#12	p.1223#23	p.1288r6c03
掉	手+8	棹	diào ㄉㄧㄠˋ	turn, move; shake, wag; drop down	v3,p1896#01	p.436#20	p.579r2c01
了	亅+1	了	le liǎo ㄌㄜ· ㄌㄧㄠˇ	to finish; particle of completed action	v1,p0048#06	p.85#11	p.58r1c02
隻	隹+2	只	zhī ㄓ	single, one of pair, lone	v6,p4090#10	p.1364#09	p.1436r3c03
兀	儿+1	兀	wù ㄨˋ	to cut off the feet	v1,p0264#05	p.123#02	p.131r2c04
自	自+0	𦣹鼻	zì ㄗˋ	Oneself. / Begin, beginning. / From. / Originally. / Natural, naturally. / Supposing, if. / Even, even if.	v5,p3046#01	p.1000#07	p.1108r3c01
拍	手+5		pāi bó pò ㄆㄞㄅㄛˊ ㄆㄛˋ	clap, tap, beat; beat or rhythm	v3,p1854#03	p.425#07	p.569r2c02
掌	手+8	𤓯	zhǎng ㄓㄤˇ	palm of hand, sole of foot, paw	v3,p1889#02	p.437#05	p.579r3c02
裏	衣+7	里裏裡里	lǐ ㄌㄧˇ	inside, interior, within	v5,p3091#06	p.1117#04	p.1213r5c02
叫	口+2	呌	jiào ㄐㄧㄠˋ	cry, shout; hail, greet, call	v1,p0573#02	p.172#06	p.243r4c02
道	辵+9	𨕥衟𡬹	dào ㄉㄠˋ	Road, path. / Journey. / Method. / Law, reason. / Doctrine, claim. / Skill, technique. / Principle, right way. / The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism. / Speak, talk. / Take a course of action. / Take a course of action. / Rites paid to the spirit of roads. / Ancient administrative unit. / Daoism.	v6,p3864#01	p.1262#06	p.1326r3c02
			dǎo ㄉㄠˇ	Lead. / Flow smoothly.
中	丨+3	𠁧𠁩塚	zhōng zhòng ㄓㄨㄥㄓㄨㄥˋ	central; center, middle; in the midst of; hit (target); attain	v1,p0028#10	p.79#03	p.37r4c02
胡	肉+5	楜衚鬍	hú ㄏㄨˊ	(Of animals) Tissue drooping down under the chin. / Neck. / Part of a weapon which hangs down. / Longevity. / Far, large. / Bearded. / What, why. / Arbitrary, unjustified. / The state of Hu. / Outsiders, foreigners. / Type of sacrificial vessel.	v3,p2056#08	p.979#12	p.1093r2c01
屠	尸+9		tú ㄊㄨˊ	butcher, slaughter, massacre	v2,p0976#15	p.303#12	p.450r3c04
戶	戶+0	戸㦿𣥘户	hù ㄏㄨˋ	door; family, household	v3,p2257#01	p.414#32	p.555r1c02
凶	凵+2	兇㐫𣧑	xiōng ㄒㄩㄥ	culprit; murder; bad, sad	v1,p0306#19	p.135#02	p.171r3c05
神	示+5	神𥛠	shén shēn ㄕㄣˊ ㄕㄣ	spirit, god, supernatural being	v4,p2392#01	p.842#03
走	走+0	赱㞫	zǒu ㄗㄡˇ	walk, go on foot; run; leave	v5,p3473#01	p.1215#01	p.1283r6c02
跟	足+6		gēn ㄍㄣ	heel; to follow, accompany; with	v6,p3706#14	p.1224#14	p.1289r4c07
前	刀+7	歬𣦃	qián ㄑㄧㄢˊ	in front, forward; preceding	v1,p0248#04	p.140#15	p.184r4c01
說	言+7	説说	shuō ㄕㄨㄛ	Explain. / Tell. / Advocate. / Oath. / A type of writing expounding upon a canon.	v6,p3979#03	p.1164#08	p.1246r4c02
			shuì ㄕㄨㄟˋ	Recommend, persuade. / Stop.
			yuè ㄩㄝˋ	Same as 「悅(1)」 yuè ㄩㄝˋ: Happy, pleased, like. / To please.
該	言+6	该	gāi ㄍㄞ	should, ought to, need to	v6,p3970#07	p.1158#16	p.1244r2c02
死	歹+2	𠑾𣥴	sǐ ㄙˇ	die; dead; death	v2,p1380#06	p.578#22	p.740r6c06
的	白+3		de dí dì ㄉㄜ· ㄉㄧˊ ㄉㄧˋ	possessive, adjectival suffix	v4,p2644#16	p.786#07	p.735r3c04
畜	田+5	嘼𠬀	chù ㄔㄨˋ	Domestic animals.	v4,p2538#04	p.761#12	p.913r3c03
			xù ㄒㄩˋ	Raise (livestock). / Raise, look after (a family). / Cultivate. / Contain, accommodate. / Love.
生	生+0	𤯓	shēng ㄕㄥ	life, living, lifetime; birth	v4,p2575#01	p.754#26	p.906r5c03
你	人+5	妳伱	nǐ ㄋㄧˇ	you, second person pronoun	v1,p0137#05	p.100#02	p.100r2c09
甚	甘+4	什𠯕𥱅	shén shí shèn ㄕㄣˊ ㄕˊ ㄕㄣˋ	great extent; considerably	v1,p0025#05	p.754#06	p.906r4c01
麼	麻+3	麽尛庅么	me mo mǒ ma ㄇㄜ· ㄇㄛ· ㄇㄛˇ ㄇㄚ·	interrogative final particle; insignificant, small, tiny	v7,p4724#03	p.1515#05	p.1553r2c01
嘴	口+12	咀觜	zuǐ ㄗㄨㄟˇ	mouth, lips	v1,p0689#15	p.207#10	p.291r1c10
巴	己+1	笆	bā ㄅㄚ	greatly desire, anxiously hope	v2,p0985#01	p.327#01	p.467r4c02
打	手+2		dǎ dá ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄚˊ	strike, hit, beat; fight; attack	v3,p1825#05	p.417#12	p.558r4c04
將	寸+8	𤕭𢪇将畺	jiāng ㄐㄧㄤ	Take. / Use. / Push forward. / Drive. / Help, support. / Help financially. / Advance, go forward. / Carry out, execute. / Follow. / Comply, submit. / Do, carry out. / Accompany, see off. / Transmit. / Express. / Offer (as a sacrifice). / Look after, raise. / Protect. / Strong, robust. / Long time. / Carry, lead. / Side, beside. / Will, about to. / Close to, almost. / How? / Preposition: with. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: or, otherwise. / Connective: if, supposing. / Particle used after a verb. / A kind of insect.	v4,p2375#10	p.294#16	p.434r1c03
			jiàng ㄐㄧㄤˋ	Command troops. / Military commander. / Appoint as military commander.
			qiāng ㄑㄧㄤ	Please, humbly request. / [Onomatopoeia]
			zāng ㄗㄤ	Female sheep.
去	厶+3		qù ㄑㄩˋ	Leave, go away from. / Send away. / Remove, get rid of. / Banish, discard. / Lose, cease to possess. / Distance, separation. / Previous, past. / Later, after.	v1,p0384#08	p.164#10	p.232r1c04
			jǔ ㄐㄩˇ	Collect, keep.
			qū ㄑㄩ	Expel.
眾	目+6	衆𠂝𥅫𠱧众	zhòng ㄓㄨㄥˋ	masses, people, multitude, crowd	v4,p2917#04	p.807#15	p.951r1c02
人	人+0	𠔽亻	rén ㄖㄣˊ	Man, person. / Others, other people. / The people, ordinary men. / Talent, material. / [A man's] character. / Affairs of men, world of man. / Benevolence.	v1,p0101#10	p.91#01	p.80r2c01
和	口+5	龢咊惒	hé huò huó hè ㄏㄜˊ ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄏㄜˋ	harmony, peace; peaceful, calm	v1,p0602#01	p.185#01	p.267r3c01
鄰	邑+12	隣厸邻	lín lìn ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄌㄧㄣˋ	neighbor; neighborhood	v6,p3797#11	p.1278#08	p.1347r5c02
居	尸+5	㞐㝒	jū ㄐㄩ	Sit down. / Wait. / Live, dwell. / Dwelling, residence. / Tomb. / Rank, position occupied. / Person occupying the rank of ruler. / Live peacefully. / Usually, normally. / Located in. / Defend (a post), guard (a region). / Remain behind to handle matters. / Have, possess. / Employ, implement. / Stop, rest, remain. / Store, stockpile. / Raise, rear (livestock). / Used before times expressing time elapsed: after.	v2,p0968#04	p.300#30	p.448r1c02
			jǔ ㄐㄩˇ	Movement, action.
			jù ㄐㄩˋ	Arrogant. / Straight. / Saw.
			jī ㄐㄧ	Modal particle expressing exclamation or questioning.
這	辵+7	这	zhè zhèi yàn ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄟˋ ㄧㄢˋ	this, the, here	v6,p3844#05	p.1258#01	p.1317r2c01
模	木+11		mó mú ㄇㄛˊ ㄇㄨˊ	model, standard, pattern; copy	v2,p1261#09	p.551#02	p.718r5c01
樣	木+11	様样	yàng xiàng ㄧㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ	shape, form, pattern, style	v2,p1284#07	p.551#05	p.719r1c02
忍	心+3	㣼	rěn ㄖㄣˇ	endure, bear, suffer; forbear	v4,p2271#03	p.376#04	p.523r1c01
不	一+3	不𠀚𠙐	bù ㄅㄨˋ	Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...?	v1,p0011#06	p.76#15	p.30r1c01
			fǒu ㄈㄡˇ	Same as 「否(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question.
			fū ㄈㄨ	Sepal of a flower.
			pī ㄆㄧ	Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large.
			bǐ ㄅㄧˇ	Show disdain for.
住	人+5		zhù ㄓㄨˋ	reside, live at, dwell, lodge; stop	v1,p0137#09	p.98#09	p.96r4c01
笑	竹+4	咲㗛𠇄	xiào ㄒㄧㄠˋ	smile, laugh, giggle; snicker	v5,p2950#10	p.879#03	p.1008r5c02
想	心+9		xiǎng ㄒㄧㄤˇ	think, speculate, plan, consider	v4,p2320#11	p.392#26	p.536r3c01
雖	隹+9	𨾡虽	suī ㄙㄨㄟ	Type of insect. / Even, though, even if. / Only.	v6,p4103#05	p.1368#22	p.1440r6c01
然	火+8	燃𤓉	rán ㄖㄢˊ	Burn. / Demonstrative pronoun: like this, like that. / Expresses affirmation: true, indeed so. / Believe correct, affirm. / Adverb: actually, thus. / Connective: but, however, yet. / Particle used at the end of a sentence to express comparison. Like, as if. / Particle used after an adjective or adverb to express state. / Particle used at the end of a sentence to express affirmative mode.	v3,p2213#05	p.675#12	p.852r5c01
大	大+0	𠘲	dà ㄉㄚˋ	Large, great. / Exceed, be greater than. / Venerate, treat as being great. / Many. / Thick, coarse. / Elder. / Respectful term of address. / Adverb expressing high level or broad range.	v1,p0520#01	p.248#01	p.342r3c03
			tài ㄊㄞˋ	Most (superlative). / Too much. / Peaceful, tranquil.
膽	肉+13	胆	dǎn ㄉㄢˇ	gall bladder; bravery, courage	v3,p2117#07	p.995#23	p.1104r4c04
子	子+0	㜽𢀈𢀉𡐫𣕓只	zǐ ㄗˇ	Child, heir. Refers to both sons and daughters. / Love, charity. / Respectful term for a man. / People in general. / Fourth of the five levels of nobility. / First of the twelve earthly branches of the zodiac.	v2,p1006#06	p.277#01	p.395r1c01
下	一+2	丅厥𠄟	xià ㄒㄧㄚˋ	under, underneath, below; down; inferior; bring down	v1,p0007#01	p.76#10	p.28r1c01
心	心+0	㣺忄	xīn ㄒㄧㄣ	heart; mind, intelligence; soul	v4,p2267#01	p.375#01	p.521r1c01
底	广+5		dǐ de ㄉㄧˇ ㄉㄜ·	bottom, underneath, underside	v2,p0878#04	p.344#06	p.487r1c04
還	辵+13	还	huán hái xuán ㄏㄨㄢˊ ㄏㄞˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ	still, yet, also, besides	v6,p3888#02	p.1266#23	p.1334r3c01
是	日+5	昰𣆞	shì ㄕˋ	Straight. / Right, correct. / Believe accurate, affirm. / Demonstrative pronoun: this. / Be (copula). / Auxiliary word, used after moving forward the object.	v2,p1497#05	p.493#26	p.639r1c01
怕	心+5		pà ㄆㄚˋ	to fear, be afraid of; apprehensive	v4,p2287#01	p.380#16	p.525r6c02
那	邑+4		nà nèi nā nǎ né něi nuó nuò ㄋㄚˋ ㄋㄟˋ ㄋㄚㄋㄚˇ ㄋㄜˊ ㄋㄟˇ ㄋㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄨㄛˋ	that, that one, those	v6,p3760#04	p.1268#30	p.1336r2c02
手	手+0	扌𠂿	shǒu ㄕㄡˇ	hand	v3,p1824#01	p.416#28	p.557r3c03
早	日+2		zǎo ㄗㄠˇ	early; soon; morning	v2,p1483#06	p.489#12	p.629r1c01
顫	頁+13	颤	zhàn chàn shān ㄓㄢˋ ㄔㄢˋ ㄕㄢ	shiver, tremble; trembling	v7,p4394#09	p.1410#05	p.1483r1c03
起	走+3	𨑓𡆡𨑔	qǐ ㄑㄧˇ	rise, stand up; go up; begin	v5,p3476#02	p.1215#15	p.1284r2c03
敢	攴+8	𠭖𢽤𣪏	gǎn ㄍㄢˇ	to dare, venture; bold, brave	v2,p1463#09	p.472#26	p.605r4c02
第	竹+5		dì ㄉㄧˋ	sequence, number; grade, degree	v5,p2959#09	p.881#04	p.1009r4c04
二	二+0	贰弍貳	èr ㄦˋ	two; twice	v1,p0002#01	p.86#01	p.58r6c01
因	囗+3	囙𤇀	yīn ㄧㄣ	cause, reason; by; because (of)	v1,p0711#09	p.217#02
卻	卩+7	却	què ㄑㄩㄝˋ	still, but; decline; retreat	v1,p0317#02	p.159#28	p.227r5c01
也	乙+2	𠃟匜	yě ㄧㄝˇ	Modal particle used at the end of a sentence, expressing assertion and affirmation. / Modal particle used at the end of a question for emphasis. / Modal particle used at the end of a cause-effect sentence to express explanation. / Modal particle used in the middle of a sentence to express a pause.	v1,p0050#05	p.84#04	p.55r1c01
暈	日+9	晕	yūn yùn ㄩㄣㄩㄣˋ	halo in sky; fog; dizzy, faint	v2,p1527#01	p.497#37	p.645r2c03
昏	日+4	𣄾𣄼昬	hūn mǐn ㄏㄨㄣㄇㄧㄣˇ	dusk, nightfall, twilight, dark	v2,p1492#03	p.491#14	p.633r4c01
倒	人+8		dǎo dào ㄉㄠˇ ㄉㄠˋ	fall over; lie down; take turns	v1,p0174#02	p.107#27	p.112r4c01
於	方+4	烏𣱏𤕘于亏扵	yú ㄩˊ	Be (copula). / Be, exist. / Preposition: in. / Preposition: from or to. / Preposition: compared to. / Preposition: to, for, towards. / Preposition: by (indicating passive tense). / Preposition: with, using. / Preposition: due to, because of. / Preposition: by, according to. / Connective: just as. / Auxiliary word, no meaning.	v3,p2175#02	p.481#11	p.622r2c03
地	土+3	埊𨻐埅𠏂嶳	dì de ㄉㄧˋ ㄉㄜ·	earth; soil, ground; region	v1,p0420#12	p.224#06	p.312r6c01

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