Chinese Text Project |
Character | Composition | Variants | Reading | Meaning | Hanyu | Kangxi | Cihai |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
十六年 | shí liù nián ㄕˊ ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 16th year of the reign of King Zhao of Chu (楚昭王), 500 BC. | |||||
孔子 | 子+1 子+0 | 𡤿 㜽 𢀈 𢀉 𡐫 𣕓 只 | kǒng zǐ ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄗˇ | 先秦思想家,名丘,字仲尼。 Confucius, a pre-Qin philosopher. | v2,p1008#04 v2,p1006#06 | p.277#09 p.277#01 | p.396r6c02 p.395r1c01 |
相 | 目+4 | xiàng ㄒㄧㄤˋ | (9) 宰相,丞相。 Prime minister, most senior minister. | v4,p2470#13 | p.800#18 | p.945r1c01 | |
魯 | 魚+4 | 魯 𣥐 旅 鲁 | lǔ ㄌㄨˇ | (3) 古國名。 The state of Lu. | v7,p4677#07 | p.1466#26 | p.1525r5c02 |
二十年 | èr shí nián ㄦˋ ㄕˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 20th year of the reign of King Zhao of Chu (楚昭王), 496 BC. | |||||
楚 | 木+9 | 椘 𣕪 檚 | chǔ ㄔㄨˇ | 古國名。 The state of Chu. | v2,p1244#09 | p.539#23 | p.708r5c03 |
滅 | 水+10 | 烕 𣹹 𢦹 灭 | miè ㄇㄧㄝˋ | extinguish; wipe out, exterminate | v3,p1696#09 | p.642#01 | p.821r1c01 |
頓 | 頁+4 | 顿 | dùn dú zhūn ㄉㄨㄣˋ ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄨㄣ | pause, stop; bow, kowtow; arrange | v7,p4360#05 | p.1401#11 | p.1476r4c03 |
胡 | 肉+5 | 楜 衚 鬍 | hú ㄏㄨˊ | (Of animals) Tissue drooping down under the chin. / Neck. / Part of a weapon which hangs down. / Longevity. / Far, large. / Bearded. / What, why. / Arbitrary, unjustified. / The state of Hu. / Outsiders, foreigners. / Type of sacrificial vessel. | v3,p2056#08 | p.979#12 | p.1093r2c01 |
二十一年 | èr shí yī nián ㄦˋ ㄕˊ ㄧ ㄋㄧㄢˊ | 21st year of the reign of King Zhao of Chu (楚昭王), 495 BC. | |||||
吳王闔閭 | 口+4 玉+0 門+10 門+7 | 呉 虞 𡗿 𡗾 吴 閤 阖 閭 闾 | wú wáng hé lǘ ㄨˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄩˊ | 姓名:姬光,在位前514-前496。 King He Lu of Wu (ruled 514 BC-496 BC) | v1,p0595#08 v2,p1099#10 v7,p4312#01 v7,p4296#03 | p.179#04 p.727#02 p.1340#02 p.1335#17 | p.258r6c01 p.888r1c02 p.1411r5c04 p.1409r6c01 |
伐 | 人+4 | fá ㄈㄚˊ | (4) 進攻,征伐。 Launch an attack on. | v1,p0120#08 | p.96#01 | p.92r6c01 | |
越 | 走+5 | 𦈭 𧻂 | yuè ㄩㄝˋ | 古國名。 The state of Yue. | v5,p3480#02 | p.1216#28 | p.1285r3c02 |
越王句踐 | 走+5 玉+0 口+2 足+8 | 𦈭 𧻂 句 践 | yuè wáng gōu jiàn ㄩㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄡ ㄐㄧㄢˋ | Same as 「越王勾踐」 yuè wáng gōu jiàn ㄩㄝˋ ㄨㄤˊ ㄍㄡ ㄐㄧㄢˋ: 姓名:勾踐,在位前496-前494以及前491-前464。 King Gou Jian of Yue (ruled 496 BC-494 BC, 491 BC-464 BC) | v5,p3480#02 v2,p1099#10 v1,p0571#03 v6,p3714#06 | p.1216#28 p.727#02 p.171#11 p.1227#17 | p.1285r3c02 p.888r1c02 p.242r4c01 p.1291r4c01 |
射 | 寸+7 | shè yì yè ㄕㄜˋ ㄧˋ ㄧㄝˋ | shoot, eject, issue forth, emit | v1,p0506#10 | p.294#13 | p.433r3c01 | |
傷 | 人+11 | 伤 | shāng ㄕㄤ | wound, injury; fall ill from | v1,p0211#09 | p.115#01 | p.123r5c02 |
吳 | 口+4 | 呉 虞 𡗿 𡗾 吴 | wú ㄨˊ | one of warring states; surname | v1,p0595#08 | p.179#04 | p.258r6c01 |
王 | 玉+0 | wáng ㄨㄤˊ | King, title of supreme ruler of the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties. / Ruler of a vassal state in the warring states period. / Highest title in feudal China. / Meet with the emperor. / Respectful term for one's paternal grandparents. | v2,p1099#10 | p.727#02 | p.888r1c02 | |
wàng ㄨㄤˋ | Rule as king, control all under heaven. / Enfeoff as king. / Flourish, abound. | ||||||
wǎng ㄨㄤˇ | To, go to. | ||||||
遂 | 辵+9 | 𨒉 𨔱 𨓸 𨔲 | suì ㄙㄨㄟˋ | Ditch between fields. / Waterway. / Pass through. / Succeed, go well. / Finished, past. / Grow up, bring up. / Favourable, as hoped. / Follow. / Not interfere with. / Advance. / Item used in archery. / Distant suburbs. / Adverb: finally, at last. / Adverb: and then, thereupon. / Part of a clock. / Distant, far off. / Name of a state in ancient China. | v6,p3862#03 | p.1260#32 | p.1328r5c01 |
zhuì ㄓㄨㄟˋ | Fall. | ||||||
死 | 歹+2 | 𠑾 𣥴 | sǐ ㄙˇ | die; dead; death | v2,p1380#06 | p.578#22 | p.740r6c06 |
吳 | 口+4 | 呉 虞 𡗿 𡗾 吴 | wú ㄨˊ | 古國名。 The state of Wu | v1,p0595#08 | p.179#04 | p.258r6c01 |
由 | 田+0 | yóu ㄧㄡˊ | Do, carry out. / Cause to happen. / Unite. / Complete, realize. / Go through, pass. / Carry out orders, do as asked. / Follow. / Accord with. / Cause. / Preposition: due to, because of. / Preposition: from. / Preposition: to, with. / Appoint, employ. / Rely on, make use of. / Evidence, proof. / Go along with, listen to. / New growth of a tree around dead wood. / Recovery, revival. / Like, similar to. / Still, yet. / Naturally, by itself. | v4,p2524#02 | p.757#01 | p.910r2c01 | |
dí ㄉㄧˊ | Road. / Method, way. | ||||||
此 | 止+2 | cǐ ㄘˇ | This. / Like this. / Here. / Adverb: then. | v2,p1438#03 | p.574#10 | p.735r4c01 | |
怨 | 心+5 | 𢘖 𠨝 𢛪 𢘔 𢘈 | yuàn ㄩㄢˋ | hatred, enmity, resentment | v4,p2281#07 | p.382#01 | p.527r4c01 |
越 | 走+5 | 𦈭 𧻂 | yuè huó ㄩㄝˋ ㄏㄨㄛˊ | exceed, go beyond; the more ... | v5,p3480#02 | p.1216#28 | p.1285r3c02 |
而 | 而+0 | ér ㄦˊ | Whiskers. / Like, similar to. / Pronoun: you. / Pronoun: this, like this. / Connective: and, with. / Connective: and, then. / Connective: if, supposing. / Connective: yet, however. / Connective: therefore, hence. / Connective: expresses method or state. / Particle: of. / Expressive particle. | v4,p2810#01 | p.961#18 | p.1080r2c03 | |
néng ㄋㄥˊ | Same as 「能(3)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Able to, competent. / Same as 「能(2.1)」 néng ㄋㄥˊ: Ability, talent. | ||||||
不 | 一+3 | 不 𠀚 𠙐 | bù ㄅㄨˋ | Not have. / To not be. / Negational adverb, used before verbs, adjectives, etc. to indicate negation. / Negational adverb expressing prohibition: do not. / Negational adverb expressing rhetorical question: is not...? | v1,p0011#06 | p.76#15 | p.30r1c01 |
fǒu ㄈㄡˇ | Same as 「否(1.2)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used together with an affirmative word, expressing its negative or opposite. / Same as 「否(1.3)」 fǒu ㄈㄡˇ: Adverb used at the end of a question to form a yes-no question. | ||||||
fū ㄈㄨ | Sepal of a flower. | ||||||
pī ㄆㄧ | Same as 「丕(1)」 pī ㄆㄧ: Large. | ||||||
bǐ ㄅㄧˇ | Show disdain for. | ||||||
西 | 襾+0 | 覀 𠧧 㢴 | xī ㄒㄧ | west(ern); westward, occident | v4,p2805#02 | p.1128#10 | p.1221r6c03 |
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