| 矣 |
|---|
yǐ ㄧˇ (1.1): 語氣詞：表示陳述。相當於現代漢語的「了」。 Modal particle used to express declaration.
| 《·》: | 殺盜人非殺人也，無難盜無難4矣。 | | Killing thieves is not killing men – there is nothing difficult in it! | | 《·》: | 有子曰：「其為人也孝弟，而好犯上者，鮮矣。」 | | The philosopher You said, "They are few who, being filial and fraternal, are fond of offending against their superiors." | | 《》: | 君能補過，袞不廢矣。 |
|
yǐ ㄧˇ (1.2): 語氣詞：表示感嘆。 Modal particle used to express exclamation.
| 《·》: | 子曰：「巧言令色，鮮矣仁！」 | | The Master said, "Fine words and an insinuating appearance are seldom associated with true virtue." | | 《·》: | 王曰：「大哉言矣！」 | | 'The king said,' A great saying! | | 《·》: | 子夏投其杖而拜曰：「吾過矣！」 | | Zi-xia threw down his staff, and bowed, saying, 'I was wrong.' | | 《》: | 新垣衍怏然不悅，曰：「噫嘻，亦太甚矣先生之言也！」 | | 《》: | 辛垣衍怏然不悅曰：「嘻，亦太甚矣，先生之言也！」 |
|
yǐ ㄧˇ (1.3): 語氣詞：表示命令或請求。 Modal particle used to express an order or request.
| 《·》: | 曰：「已矣，勿言之矣！」 | | Have done,' said Mr. Shi, 'and do not speak about it. |
|
