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中國哲學書電子化計劃

U+9053

說文小篆

金文

楚系簡帛

同義字
𡬹
同義字
𨕥
同義字

部首:+ 9筆 = 共13筆.
字典出處:宋本廣韻: 頁301第45 康熙字典: 頁1262第06 辭海: 卷1頁3263第02 GSR: 第1048.a 漢語大字典: 卷6頁3864第01
表面結構:左下:,右上:。 Component of: 𠁛 𠿱 𣿪 𨗳 𡚑 𣜦 𥽌 𧒴 𬧖 𨭪
國語發音:dào dǎo ㄉㄠˋ ㄉㄠˇ
粵語發音:dou3 dou6
唐代發音:*dhɑ̀u *dhɑ̌u
說文解字:辵部》道:所行道也。从辵从𩠐。一達謂之道。
宋本廣韻:廣韻·上聲··》道:理也,路也,直也,衆妙皆道也。《說文》曰:所行道也,一達謂之道。徒晧切,七。
康熙字典:康熙字典·辵部·》道:〔古文〕𨕥衟𡬹《唐韻》徒皓切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》杜皓切,𠀤陶上聲。《說文》所行道也。《爾雅·釋宮》一達謂之道路。《·小雅》周道如砥。《前漢·董仲舒傳》道者所由適于治之路也。又《廣韻》理也,衆妙皆道也,合三才萬物共由者也。《易·繫辭》一隂一陽之謂道。《又》立天之道,曰隂與陽。立地之道,曰柔與剛。立人之道,曰仁與義。《·大禹謨》道心惟微。又順也。《·禹貢》九河旣道。《註》順其道也。又國名。《左傳·僖五年》江黃道柏。《註》道國,在汝南安陽縣南。又《韻會》州名。漢屬零陵郡,唐營州,攺道州。又當道,草名。《博雅》當道,馬舄也。又《集韻》《韻會》大到切《正韻》杜到切,𠀤陶去聲。《正韻》言也。《孝經》非先王之法言不敢道。《大學》如切如磋者,道學也。又由也。《禮·禮器》苟無忠信之人,則理不虛道。《中庸》尊德性而道問學。又治也。與導同。《論語》道千乗之國。《史記·文帝紀》道民之略,在于務本。又引也。《左傳·隱五年》請君釋憾于宋,敝邑爲道。又從也。《前漢·淮南王傳》諸使者道長安來。《山海經》風道北來。《註》道,從也。又《字彙補》動五切,音覩。《易林》冬藪枯腐,當風于道。蒙蔽塵埃,左氏勞苦。又叶徒厚切,頭上聲。《詩·衞風》牆有茨,不可道也。叶下醜。
反切:徒晧 (《廣韻·上聲··》)
相同讀音: (《四書章句集注·中庸章句·中庸章句》)
英文翻譯:path, road, street; method, way

CTP Dictionary


dào ㄉㄠˋ (1.1): 路,道路。 Road, path.
詩經·何草不黃》:有棧之車、行彼周道。
And our box-carts, Keep moving along the great roads.
淮南子·氾論訓》:秦穆公興兵襲鄭,過周而東,鄭賈人弦高將西販牛,遇秦師于周、鄭之間,乃矯鄭伯之命,犒以十二牛,賓秦師而卻之,以存鄭國。
呂氏春秋·悔過》:鄭賈人弦高、奚施將西市於周,遇秦師,曰:「嘻!」
dào ㄉㄠˋ (1.2): 路程。 Journey.
孫子兵法·軍爭》:是故卷甲而趨,日夜不處,倍兼行,百里而爭利,則擒三將軍,勁者先,疲者後,其法十一而至。
Thus, if you order your men to roll up their buff-coats, and make forced marches without halting day or night, covering double the usual distance at a stretch, doing a hundred li in order to wrest an advantage, the leaders of all your three divisions will fall into the hands of the enemy. The stronger men will be in front, the jaded ones will fall behind, and on this plan only one-tenth of your army will reach its destination.
荀子·脩身》:雖邇,不行不至。
韓詩外傳·卷四》:雖近,不行不至。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (2): 途徑,方法。 Method.
孟子·離婁上》:得天下有:得其民,斯得天下矣。
There is a way to get the kingdom: get the people, and the kingdom is got.
荀子·榮辱》:若其所以求之之則異矣:小人也者,疾為誕而欲人之信己也,疾為詐而欲人之親己也,禽獸之行而欲人之善己也。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (3): 規律,道理。 Law, reason.
莊子·養生主》:庖丁釋刀對曰:「臣之所好者也,進乎技矣。」
(Having finished his operation), the cook laid down his knife, and replied to the remark, 'What your servant loves is the method of the Dao, something in advance of any art.'
荀子·天論》:而妄行,則天不能使之吉。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (4.1): 學説,主張。 Doctrine, claim.
墨子·尚賢下》:然昔吾所以貴堯舜禹湯文武之者,何故以哉?
But why is it that I have esteemed the way of Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, Wen, and Wu?
論語·里仁》:一以貫之。
My doctrine is that of an all-pervading unity.
孟子·滕文公上》:悅周公、仲尼之,北學於中國。
Pleased with the doctrines of Zhou Gong and Zhong Ni, he came northwards to the Middle Kingdom and studied them.
禮記·雜記下》:一張一弛,文武之也。
To keep it now strung and now unstrung was the way of Wen and Wu.
史記·周本紀》:王道衰微,穆王閔文武之缺,乃命伯臩申誡太仆國之政,作臩命。
荀子·成相》:基必施,辨賢罷,文武之同伏戲,由之者治,不由者亂,何疑為?
dào ㄉㄠˋ (4.2): 技藝。 Skill, technique.
論語·子張》:子夏曰:「雖小,必有可觀者焉。」
Zi Xia said, "Even in inferior studies and employments there is something worth being looked at."
越絕書》:論語》曰:『雖小,必有可觀者焉。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (5): 道義,正道。 Principle, right way.
韓非子·難一》:或曰:平公失君,師曠失臣禮。
史記·禮書》:聖人者,之極也。
戰國策》:顏率至齊,謂齊王曰:「夫秦之為無也,欲興兵臨周而求九鼎,周之君臣,內自盡計,與秦,不若歸之大國。」
dào ㄉㄠˋ (6): 道家所說的萬物之源。 The Dao, the origin of all things in Daoism.
莊子·天地》:夫子曰:「夫,覆載萬物者也,洋洋乎大哉!」
The Master said, 'It is the Dao that overspreads and sustains all things. How great It is in Its overflowing influence!'
道德經》:生一,一生二,二生三,三生萬物。
The Dao produced One; One produced Two; Two produced Three; Three produced All things.
文子·九守》:夫精神者所受於天也,骨骸者所稟於地也,「生一,一生二,二生三,三生萬物。」
dào ㄉㄠˋ (7): 說,談論。 Speak, talk.
孟子·梁惠王上》:孟子對曰:「仲尼之徒無桓、文之事者,是以後世無傳焉。」
Mencius replied, 'There were none of the disciples of Zhong Ni who spoke about the affairs of Huan and Wen, and therefore they have not been transmitted to these after-ages'
荀子·非相》:相人,古之人無有也,學者不也。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (8): 取道,行。 Take a course of action.
荀子·議兵》:遇敵決戰必吾所明,無吾所疑:夫是之謂六術。
戰國策》:小國此,則不祠而福矣,不貸而見足矣。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (9): 從,由。 Take a course of action.
史記·高祖本紀》:太尉周勃太原入,定代地。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (10): 祭祀路神。 Rites paid to the spirit of roads.
禮記·曾子問》:乃命國家五官而後行,而出。
dào ㄉㄠˋ (11): 古代行政區劃名。 Ancient administrative unit.
dào ㄉㄠˋ (12): 指道家或道教。 Daoism.
dǎo ㄉㄠˇ (13): 引導。(後作「導」) Lead.
論語·學而》:子曰:「千乘之國:敬事而信,節用而愛人,使民以時。」
The Master said, "To rule a country of a thousand chariots, there must be reverent attention to business, and sincerity; economy in expenditure, and love for men; and the employment of the people at the proper seasons."
戰國策》:太子跪而逢迎,卻行為,跪而拂席
dǎo ㄉㄠˇ (14): 疏通。(後作「導」) Flow smoothly.
史記·夏本紀》:濟、河維沇州:九河既,雷夏既澤,雍、沮會同,桑土既蠶,於是民得下丘居土
The Qi and Yellow rivers formed the boundaries of Yanzhou. The nine branches of the Yellow river followed their courses, and Lei Xia was a marsh, in which the Yong and Ju streams were united. The mulberry region was supplied with silkworms, and then the people came down from the heights and occupied it.
尚書·禹貢》:九河既,雷夏既澤,灉、沮會同。
The nine branches of the He were made to keep their proper channels. Lei-xia was made a marsh, in which (the waters of) the Yong and the Ju were united.
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