饐 U+9950 | 說文小篆 | 䬥 同義字 |
部首: | 食+ 12筆 = 共21筆. |
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字典出處: | 宋本廣韻: 頁354第20 康熙字典: 頁1425第33 辭海: 卷1頁4943第03 GSR: 第395.h 漢語大字典: 卷7頁4473第02 |
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表面結構: | 左:食,右:壹。 |
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國語發音: | yì ㄧˋ |
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粵語發音: | ji3 |
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說文解字: | 《》饐:飯傷溼也。从食壹聲。 |
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宋本廣韻: | 《···》饐:食傷熟也。 |
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康熙字典: | 《··》饐:〔古文〕䬥《》《集韻》《韻會》𠀤乙冀切,音懿。《玉篇》饐餲,臭味變。《》飯傷濕也。《·》食饐謂之餲。《集韻》或作𩚂饖。又《集韻》於例切,音餲。義同。又《集韻》一結切,音噎。《》飯窒也。《集韻》或作䭇噎。又《集韻》益悉切,音壹。義同。 |
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反切: | 於冀 (《··》) 乙兾 (《···》) |
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英文翻譯: | spoiled, rotten, sour |
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原典出處
《·》: | 食饐而餲,魚餒而肉敗,不食。 |
He did not eat rice which had been injured by heat or damp and turned sour, nor fish or flesh which was gone. |
《·》: | 今則不然,厚作斂於百姓,以為美食芻豢,蒸炙魚鱉,大國累百器,小國累十器,前方丈,目不能遍視,手不能遍操,口不能遍味,冬則凍冰,夏則餲1饐,人君為飲食如此,故左右象之。 |
With the present rulers all is different. They would heavily tax the people in order to enjoy elaborately the different meats and fish and turtle cooked in various wavs. (The lord of) a large state is served with a hundred courses and (that of) a small state, with tens of courses, which will cover a table space of ten square feet. The eyes cannot see all the dishes, the hands cannot handle them all, and the mouth cannot taste them all. In winter they will freeze, and in summer they sour. As the ruler serves himself thus, naturally his assistants imitate him. |
《·》: | 粟米饐熱生蠱。 |
《·》: | 夫有以饐死者,欲禁天下之食,悖。 |
《·》: | 三老升,東面,三公設几,九卿正履,天子親袒割牲,執醬而饋,執爵而酳,祝鯁在前,祝饐在後。 |
《·》: | 思哽饐兮詰詘,涕流瀾兮如雨。 |
《·》: | 饐:飯傷溼也。 |
《·》: | 食饐,謂之餲。 |
《·》: | 其用財節,其自養儉,故民富國治,今則不然,厚斂於百姓以為美食芻豢蒸炙,大國累百器,小國累十器,前方丈,目不能遍視,手不能遍摻,口不能遍味,冬則凍冰,夏則餕饐,人君為飲食如此,故左右象之,是以富貴者奢侈,孤寡者凍餒,欲無亂不可得,君誠欲天下治而惡其亂,當為食飲不可不節。 |
《·》: | 三老升,東面,三公設几,九卿正履,天子親袒割牲,執醬而饋,執爵而酳,祝鯁在前,祝饐在後。 |
《》: | 食饐而餲,魚餒而肉敗,不食。 |
《·》: | 食饐而餲,孔曰:「饐餲,臭味變。」 |
《·》: | 饐:食傷熟也。 |
《·》: | 夫有以饐死者,欲禁天下之食。 |
《·》: | 目不能遍視,手不能遍操,口不能遍味,冬則凍冰,夏則飾饐 |
《·》: | 本作饐。 |
您可以參考該字詞在本站先秦兩漢或漢代之後原典中之出處。