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| Condition 1: References "用于宗庙社稷，事乎山川鬼神" Matched:4. |
| Total 4 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1. |
《先秦两汉 - Pre-Qin and Han》 | Related resources |
《儒家 - Confucianism》 | Related resources |
《礼记 - Liji》 | [Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] | Books referencing 《礼记》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《乐记 - Yue Ji》 | English translation: James Legge [?] | Books referencing 《乐记》 Library Resources |
| 15 | 乐记: | 论伦无患，乐之情也；欣喜欢爱，乐之官也。中正无邪，礼之质也，庄敬恭顺。礼之制也。若夫礼乐之施于金石，越于声音，用于宗庙社稷，事乎山川鬼神，则此所与民同也。 |
| Yue Ji: | The blending together without any mutual injuriousness (of the sentiments and the airs on the different instruments) forms the essence of music; and the exhilaration of joy and the glow of affection are its business. Exactitude and correctness, without any inflection or deviation, form the substance of ceremonies, while gravity, respectfulness, and a humble consideration are the rules for their discharge. As to the employment of instruments of metal and stone in connexion with these ceremonies and this music, the manifestation of them by the voice and its modulations, the use of them in the ancestral temple, and at the altars to the spirits of the land and grain, and in sacrificing to (the spirits of) the hills and streams, and to the general spiritual agencies (in nature) - these are (external demonstrations), natural even to the people. |
《春秋繁露 - Chun Qiu Fan Lu》 | [Western Han (206 BC - 9)] Dong Zhong Shu | Books referencing 《春秋繁露》 Library Resources Related resources |
《顺命》 | Library Resources |
| 2 | 顺命: | 孔子曰：“畏天命，畏大人，畏圣人之言。”其祭社稷、宗庙、山川、鬼神，不以其道，无灾无害。至于祭天不享，其卜不从，使其牛口伤，鼷鼠食其角。或言食牛，或言食而死，或食而生，或不食而自死，或改卜而牛死，或卜而食其角。过有深浅薄厚，而灾有简甚，不可不察也。犹郊之变，因其灾而之变，应而无为也。见百事之变之所不知而自然者，胜言与？以此见其可畏。专诛绝者其唯天乎？臣杀君，子杀父，三十有余，诸其贱者则损。以此观之，可畏者其唯天命、大人乎？亡国五十有余，皆不事畏者也。况不畏大人，大人专诛之。君之灭者，何日之有哉？鲁宣达圣人之言，变古易常，而灾立至。圣人之言可不慎？此三畏者，异指而同致，故圣人同之，俱言其可畏也。 |
《史书 - Histories》 | Related resources |
《史记 - Shiji》 | [Western Han] 109 BC-91 BC Sima Qian | Books referencing 《史记》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《书》 | Library Resources |
《乐书》 | Books referencing 《乐书》 Library Resources |
| 15 | 乐书: | 乐者，天地之和也；礼者，天地之序也。和，故百物皆化；序，故群物皆别。乐由天作，礼以地制。过制则乱，过作则暴。明于天地，然后能兴礼乐也。论伦无患，乐之情也；欣喜驩爱，乐之（容）［官］也。中正无邪，礼之质也；庄敬恭顺，礼之制也。若夫礼乐之施于金石，越于声音，用于宗庙社稷，事于山川鬼神，则此所以与民同也。 |
《东观汉记 - Dong Guan Han Ji》 | [Eastern Han] 60-160 | Books referencing 《东观汉记》 Library Resources |
《志》 | Library Resources |
《乐志》 | Library Resources |
| 1 | 乐志: | 汉乐四品：一曰大予乐，典郊庙、上陵殿诸食举之乐。郊乐，易所谓“先王以作乐崇德，殷荐上帝”，周官“若乐六变，则天神皆降，可得而礼也”。宗庙乐，虞书所谓“琴瑟以咏，祖考来假”，诗云“肃雍和鸣，先祖是听”。食举乐，王制谓“天子食举以乐”，周官“王大食则令奏锺鼓”。二曰周颂雅乐，典辟雍、飨射、六宗、社稷之乐。辟雍、飨射，孝经所谓“移风易俗，莫善于乐”，礼记曰“揖让而治天下者，礼乐之谓也”。社稷，诗所谓“琴瑟击鼓，以御田祖”者也。礼记曰“夫乐施于金石，越于声音，用乎宗庙、社稷，事乎山川、鬼神”，此之谓也。三曰黄门鼓吹，天子所以宴乐群臣，诗所谓“坎坎鼓我，蹲蹲舞我”者也。其短箫铙歌，军乐也。其传曰黄帝岐伯所作，以建威扬德，风劝士也。盖周官所谓“王师大献则令凯乐，军大献则令凯歌”也。孝章皇帝亲著歌诗四章，列在食举，又制云台十二门诗，各以其月祀而奏之。熹平四年正月中，出云台十二门新诗，下大予乐官习诵，被声，与旧诗并行者，皆当撰录，以成乐志。 |
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