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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version
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Scope: Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: References "吾闻之" Matched:12.
Total 12 paragraphs. Page 1 of 2. Jump to page 1 2

先秦两汉 - Pre-Qin and Han

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儒家 - Confucianism

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礼记 - Liji

[Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)]
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Source
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[Also known as: 《小戴礼记》, "The Classic of Rites"]

檀弓上 - Tan Gong I

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6 檀弓上:
孔子既得合葬于防,曰:“吾闻之:古也墓而不坟;今丘也,东西南北人也,不可以弗识也。”于是封之,崇四尺。
Tan Gong I:
When Confucius had succeeded in burying (his mother) in the same grave (with his father) at Fang, he said, 'I have heard that the ancients made graves (only), and raised no mound over them. But I am a man, who will be (travelling) east, west, south, and north. I cannot do without something by which I can remember (the place).' On this, he (resolved to) raise a mound (over the grave) four feet high.
孔子先反,门人后,雨甚;至,孔子问焉曰:“尔来何迟也?”曰:“防墓崩。”孔子不应。三,孔子泫然流涕曰:“吾闻之:古不修墓。”
He then first returned, leaving the disciples behind. A great rain came on; and when they rejoined him, he asked them what had made them so late. 'The earth slipped,' they said, 'from the grave at Fang.' They told him this thrice without his giving them any answer. He then wept freely, and said, 'I have heard that the ancients did not need to repair their graves.'

说苑 - Shuo Yuan

[Western Han (206 BC - 9)] Liu Xiang
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贵德

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17 贵德:
孔子之楚,有渔者献鱼甚强,孔子不受,献鱼者曰:“天暑远市卖之不售,思欲弃之,不若献之君子。”孔子再拜受,使弟子扫除将祭之,弟子曰:“夫人将弃之,今吾子将祭之,何也?”孔子曰:“吾闻之,务施而不腐馀财者,圣人也,今受圣人之赐,可无祭乎?”

孔子家语 - Kongzi Jiayu

[Han (206 BC - 220)]
Books referencing 《孔子家语》 Library Resources
[Also known as: 《家语》]

屈节解

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4 屈节解:
孔子之旧曰原壤,其母死,夫子将助之以木椁。子路曰:“由也昔者闻诸夫子,无友不如己者,过则勿惮改。夫子惮矣。姑已,若何?”孔子曰:“凡民有丧,匍匐救之,况故旧乎?非友也,吾其往。”及为椁,原壤登木,曰:“久矣,予之不托于音也。”遂歌曰:“狸首之班然,执女手之卷然,夫子为之隐佯不闻以过之。”子路曰:“夫子屈节而极于此,失其与矣。岂未可以已乎?”孔子曰:“吾闻之,亲者不失其为亲也,故者不失其为故也。”

正论解

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27 正论解:
孔子适季孙,季孙之宰谒曰:“君使求假于田,将与之乎?”季孙未言。孔子曰:“吾闻之,君取于臣,谓之取;与于臣,谓之赐。臣取于君,谓之假;与于君,谓之献。”季孙色然悟曰:“吾诚未达此义。”遂命其宰曰:“自今已往,君有取,一切不得复言假也。”

公西赤问

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3 公西赤问:
孔子之母既丧,将合葬焉。曰:“古者不祔葬,为不忍先死者之复见也。《》云:‘死则同穴。’自周公已来,祔葬矣。故卫人之祔也,离之,有以闲焉。鲁人之祔也,合之,美夫!吾从鲁。”遂合葬于防。曰:“吾闻之,古者墓而不坟。今丘也,东西南北之人,不可以弗识也。吾见封之若堂者矣,又见若坊者矣,又见若覆夏屋者矣,又见若斧形者矣。吾从斧者焉。”于是封之崇四尺。孔子先反虞,门人后,雨甚至;墓崩,修之。而孔子问焉,曰:“尔来何迟?”对曰:“防墓崩。”孔子不应。三云,孔子泫然而流涕,曰:“吾闻之,古不修墓。”及二十五月而祥,五日而弹琴不成声,十日过禫,而成笙歌。

论衡 - Lunheng

[Eastern Han] 80 Wang Chong English translation: Albert Forke [?]
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论死

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10 论死:
妬夫媢妻,同室而处,淫乱失行,忿怒鬭讼。夫死,妻更嫁;妻死,夫更娶,以有知验之,宜大忿怒。今夫妻死者,寂莫无声,更嫁娶者,平忽无祸,无知之验也。孔子葬母于防,既而雨甚至,防墓崩。孔子闻之,泫然流涕曰:“古者不修墓。”遂不复修。使死有知,必恚人不修也。孔子知之,宜辄修墓,以喜魂神,然而不修,圣人明审,晓其无知也。

知实

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10 知实:
“既得合葬。”“孔子反。门人后,雨甚,至。孔子问曰:‘何遟也?’曰:‘防墓崩。’孔子不应。三,孔子泫然流涕曰:‘吾闻之,古不修墓。’”如孔子先知,当先知防墓崩,比门人至,宜流涕以俟之。人至乃知之,圣人不能先知,九也。

史书 - Histories

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汉书 - Han Shu

[Xin - Eastern Han] 36-111
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[Also known as: 《前汉》]

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楚元王传

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36 楚元王传:
夫周公,武王弟也,葬兄甚微。孔子葬母于防,称古墓而不坟,曰:“丘,东西南北之人也,不可不识也。”为四尺坟,遇雨而崩。弟子修之,以告孔子,孔子流涕曰:“吾闻之,古不修墓。”盖非之也。延陵季子适齐而反,其子死,葬于嬴、博之间,穿不及泉,敛以时服,封坟掩坎,其高可隐,而号曰:“骨肉归复于土,命也,魂气则无不之也。”夫嬴、博去吴千有馀里,季子不归葬。孔子往观曰:“延陵季子于礼合矣。”故仲尼孝子,而延陵慈父,舜禹忠臣,周公弟弟,其葬君亲骨肉,皆微薄矣;非苟为俭,诚便于体也。宋桓司马为石椁,仲尼曰“不如速朽。”秦相吕不韦集知略之士而造春秋,亦言薄葬之义,皆明于事情者也。

汉代之后 - Post-Han

宋明 - Song-Ming

太平御览

[Northern Song] 977-984 Library Resources

人事部二十八

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涕泪

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6 涕泪:
《礼记·檀弓上》曰:孔子合葬于防,封之,崇四尺。孔子先反,门人后。雨甚至。孔子问曰:“尔来何迟也?”曰:“防墓崩。”孔子泫然流涕,曰:“吾闻之,古不修墓。”
又曰:孔子至卫,遇旧馆人之丧,入而哭之哀。出,使子贡脱骖而赙之。子贡曰:“脱骖于旧馆,无乃已重乎?”夫子曰:“予向者入而哭之,遇一哀而出涕;予恶夫涕之无从也。小子行之!”
又曰:将军文子之丧,既除丧而后越人来吊。主人练冠待于庙,垂涕泪。

人事部一百二十九

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4 涕:
《礼记》曰:孔子合葬于防,封之,崇四尺。雨甚至。孔子问门人曰:“尔来何迟?”曰:“防墓崩。”孔子泫然流涕,曰:“古者不修墓。”
又曰:孔子之卫,遇旧馆人之丧,入而哭之哀。出,使子贡说骖而赙之。子贡曰:“无乃以重乎?”夫子曰:“予向者哭之,遇于一哀而出涕;子恶夫涕之无从也,小子行之!”
又曰:将军文子既除丧,而复越人来吊。主人深衣练冠,待于庙,垂涕洟。

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