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| Condition 1: References "藜藿之羹" Matched:15. |
| Total 15 paragraphs. Page 1 of 2. Jump to page 1 2 |
《先秦两汉 - Pre-Qin and Han》 | Related resources |
《墨家 - Mohism》 | Related resources |
《墨子 - Mozi》 | [Spring and Autumn - Warring States] 490 BC-221 BC | Books referencing 《墨子》 Library Resources Introduction Source Related resources |
《卷十三 - Book 13》 | Library Resources |
《鲁问 - Lu's Question》 | English translation: W. P. Mei [?] | Library Resources |
| 15 | 鲁问: | 子墨子出曹公子而于宋三年而反，睹子墨子曰：“始吾游于子之门，短褐之衣，藜藿之羹，朝得之，则夕弗得，祭祀鬼神。今而以夫子之教，家厚于始也。有家厚，谨祭祀鬼神。然而人徒多死，六畜不蕃，身湛于病，吾未知夫子之道之可用也。”子墨子曰：“不然！夫鬼神之所欲于人者多，欲人之处高爵禄则以让贤也，多财则以分贫也。夫鬼神岂唯攫黍钳肺之为欲哉？今子处高爵禄而不以让贤，一不祥也；多财而不以分贫，二不祥也。今子事鬼神唯祭而已矣，而曰：‘病何自至哉？’是犹百门而闭一门焉，曰‘盗何从入？’若是而求福于有怪之鬼，岂可哉？” |
| Lu's Question: | Mozi had recommended Cao Gongzi to Sung. He returned in three years and saw Mozi, saying: "When I first came to your school I had to wear short jackets and eat vegetable soup. Even this I could not have in the evening if I had had it in the morning. And I had nothing to offer and sacrifice to the ghosts and spirits. Now, on your account my family has become better off. And I could respectfully offer sacrifice and worship ghosts and spirits at home. Yet several members of my household died off, the six animals do not breed, and I have myself been troubled with ailments. I doubt if your way is after all to be adopted." Mozi said: This is not fair. For what the ghosts and spirits desire of man is that when in high rank and receiving much emolument, he give up his position in favour of the virtuous; that when possessing much wealth he share it with the poor. How can the ghosts and spirits merely desire to snatch food and drink? Now, when in high rank and receiving much emolument you did not give up your position in favour of the virtuous. This is your first step to bad fortune. Possessing much wealth you did not share it with the poor. This is your second step towards misfortune. Now you serve the ghosts and spirits by merely offering them sacrifice; and you wonder whence come all the ailments. This is like shutting one out of a hundred gates and wondering whence the thieves entered. How can you invoke ghosts and spirits for blessing like this? |
《法家 - Legalism》 | Related resources |
《韩非子 - Hanfeizi》 | [Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] | Books referencing 《韩非子》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《五蠹》 | Books referencing 《五蠹》 Library Resources |
| 3 | 五蠹: | 尧之王天下也，茅茨不翦，采椽不斫，粝粢之食，藜藿之羹，冬日麑裘，夏日葛衣，虽监门之服养，不亏于此矣。禹之王天下也，身执耒臿以为民先，股无胈，胫不生毛，虽臣虏之劳不苦于此矣。以是言之，夫古之让天子者，是去监门之养而离臣虏之劳也，古传天下而不足多也。今之县令，一日身死，子孙累世洁驾，故人重之；是以人之于让也，轻辞古之天子，难去今之县令者，薄厚之实异也。夫山居而谷汲者，膢腊而相遗以水；泽居苦水者，买庸而决窦。故饥岁之春，幼弟不饷；穰岁之秋，疏客必食；非疏骨肉爱过客也，多少之实异也。是以古之易财，非仁也，财多也；今之争夺，非鄙也，财寡也；轻辞天子，非高也，势薄也；争土橐，非下也，权重也。故圣人议多少、论薄厚为之政，故罚薄不为慈，诛严不为戾，称俗而行也。故事因于世，而备适于事。 |
《兵家 - School of the Military》 | Related resources |
《六韬 - Liu Tao》 | [Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] | Books referencing 《六韬》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《文韬》 | Library Resources |
《盈虚》 | Library Resources Related resources |
| 2 | 盈虚: |
文王曰：“古之贤君，可得闻乎？” 太公曰：“昔者帝尧之王天下，上世所谓贤君也。” 文王曰：“其治如何？” 太公曰：“帝尧王天下之时，金银珠玉不饰，锦绣文绮不衣，奇怪珍异不视，玩好之器不宝，淫泆之乐不听，宫垣屋室不垩，甍桷椽楹不斫，茅茨徧庭不剪。鹿裘御寒，布衣掩形；粝粱之饭，藜藿之羹。不以役作之故，害民耕绩之时，削心约志，从事乎无为。吏、忠正奉法者尊其位，廉洁爱人者厚其禄。民、有孝慈者爱敬之，尽力农桑者慰勉之。旌别淑德，表其门闾。平心正节，以法度禁邪伪。所憎者，有功必赏；所爱者，有罪必罚。存养天下鳏寡孤独，振赡祸亡之家。其自奉也甚薄，其赋役也甚寡。故万民富乐而无饥寒之色。百姓戴其君如日月，亲其君如父母。” 文王曰：“大哉！贤君之德也。” |
《杂家 - Miscellaneous Schools》 | Related resources |
《淮南子 - Huainanzi》 | [Western Han (206 BC - 9)] | Books referencing 《淮南子》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《精神训》 | Books referencing 《精神训》 Library Resources |
| 11 | 精神训: | 人之所以乐为人主者，以其穷耳目之欲，而适躬体之便也。今高台层榭，人之所丽也；而尧朴桷不斫，素题不枅。珍怪奇异，人之所美也；而尧粝粢之饭，藜藿之羹。文绣狐白，人之所好也；而尧布衣掩形，鹿裘御寒。养性之具不加厚，而增之以任重之忧。故举天下而传之于舜，若解重负然。非直辞让，诚无以为也。此轻天下之具也。禹南省方，济于江，黄龙负舟，舟中之人五色无主，禹乃熙笑而称曰：“我受命于天，竭力而劳万民，生寄也，死归也，何足以滑和？”视龙犹蝘蜓，颜色不变，龙乃弭耳掉尾而逃。禹之视物亦细矣。郑之神巫相壶子林，见其征，告列子。列子行泣报壶子。壶子持以天壤，名实不入，机发于踵。壶子视死生亦齐矣。子求行年五十有四，而病伛偻，脊管高于顶，𦝲下迫颐，两脾在上，烛营指天。匍匐自窥于井，曰：“伟哉！造化者其以我为此拘拘邪？”此其视变化亦同矣。故睹尧之道，乃知天下之轻也；观禹之志，乃知天下之细矣；原壶子之论，乃知死生之齐也；见子求之行，乃知变化之同也。 |
《人闲训》 | Books referencing 《人闲训》 Library Resources |
| 19 | 人闲训: | 或誉人而适足以败之，或毁人而乃反以成之。何以知其然也？费无忌复于荆平王曰：“晋之所以霸者，近诸夏也；而荆之所以不能与之争者，以其僻远也。楚王若欲从诸侯，不若大城城父，而令太子建守焉，以来北方，王自收其南，是得天下也。”楚王悦之，因命太子建守城父，命伍子奢傅之。居一年，伍子奢游人于王侧，言太子建甚仁且勇，能得民心。王以告费无忌，无忌曰：“臣固闻之，太子内抚百姓，外约诸侯。齐、晋又辅之，将以害楚，其事已构矣。”王曰：“为我太子，又尚何求？”曰：“以秦女之事怨王。”王因杀太子建而诛伍子奢，此所谓见誉而为祸者也。何谓毁人而反利之？唐子短陈骈子于齐威王，威王欲杀之，陈骈子与其属出亡奔薛。孟尝君闻之，使人以车迎之，至而养以刍豢黍粱五味之膳，日三至，冬日被裘罽，夏日服絺紵，出则乘牢车，驾良马。孟尝君问之曰：“夫子生于齐，长于齐，夫子亦何思于齐？”对曰：“臣思夫唐子者。”孟尝君曰：“唐子者，非短子者邪？”曰：“是也。”孟尝君曰：“子何为思之？”对曰：“臣之处于齐也，粝粢之饭，藜藿之羹，冬日则寒冻，夏日则暑伤。自唐子之短臣也，以身归君，食刍豢，饭黍粱，服轻暖，乘牢良，臣故思之。”此谓毁人而反利之者也。是故毁誉之言，不可不审也。 |
《史书 - Histories》 | Related resources |
《史记 - Shiji》 | [Western Han] 109 BC-91 BC Sima Qian | Books referencing 《史记》 Library Resources Source Related resources |
《列传》 | Books referencing 《列传》 Library Resources |
《李斯列传》 | Books referencing 《李斯列传》 Library Resources |
| 21 | 李斯列传: | 法令诛罚日益刻深，群臣人人自危，欲畔者众。又作阿房之宫，治直［道］、驰道，赋敛愈重，戍傜无已。于是楚戍卒陈胜、吴广等乃作乱，起于山东，杰俊相立，自置为侯王，叛秦，兵至鸿门而却。李斯数欲请闲谏，二世不许。而二世责问李斯曰：“吾有私议而有所闻于韩子也，曰‘尧之有天下也，堂高三尺，采椽不斫，茅茨不翦，虽逆旅之宿不勤于此矣。冬日鹿裘，夏日葛衣，粢粝之食，藜藿之羹，饭土匦，啜土鉶，虽监门之养不觳于此矣。禹凿龙门，通大夏，疏九河，曲九防，决渟水致之海，而股无胈，胫无毛，手足胼胝，面目黎黑，遂以死于外，葬于会稽，臣虏之劳不烈于此矣’。然则夫所贵于有天下者，岂欲苦形劳神，身处逆旅之宿，口食监门之养，手持臣虏之作哉？此不肖人之所勉也，非贤者之所务也。彼贤人之有天下也，专用天下适己而已矣，此所贵于有天下也。夫所谓贤人者，必能安天下而治万民，今身且不能利，将恶能治天下哉！笔吾愿赐志广欲，长享天下而无害，为之柰何？”李斯子由为三川守，群盗吴广等西略地，过去弗能禁。章邯以破逐广等兵，使者覆案三川相属，诮让斯居三公位，如何令盗如此。李斯恐惧，重爵禄，不知所出，乃阿二世意，欲求容，以书对曰： |
《太史公自序》 | Books referencing 《太史公自序》 Library Resources |
| 7 | 太史公自... : | 墨者亦尚尧舜道，言其德行曰：“堂高三尺，土阶三等，茅茨不翦，采椽不刮。食土簋，啜土刑，粝粱之食，藜霍之羹。夏日葛衣，冬日鹿裘。”其送死，桐棺三寸，举音不尽其哀。教丧礼，必以此为万民之率。使天下法若此，则尊卑无别也。夫世异时移，事业不必同，故曰“俭而难遵”。要曰强本节用，则人给家足之道也。此墨子之所长，虽百长弗能废也。 |
《汉书 - Han Shu》 | [Xin - Eastern Han] 36-111 | Books referencing 《汉书》 Library Resources |
《传》 | Library Resources |
《司马迁传》 | Books referencing 《司马迁传》 Library Resources |
| 7 | 司马迁传: | 墨者亦上尧舜，言其德行曰：“堂高三尺，土阶三等，茅茨不翦，棌椽不斫；饭土簋，歠土刑，畴粱之食，藜藿之羹；夏日葛衣，冬日鹿裘。”其送死，桐棺三寸，举音不尽其哀。教丧礼，必以此为万民率。故天下共若此，则尊卑无别也。夫世异时移，事业不必同，故曰“俭而难遵”也。要曰强本节用，则人给家足之道也。此墨子之所长，虽百家不能废也。 |
《汉代之后 - Post-Han》 |
《隋唐 - Sui-Tang》 |
《群书治要》 | [Tang] 631 | Library Resources |
《卷十二》 | Library Resources |
《史记下》 | Library Resources |
《列传》 | Library Resources |
| 24 | 列传: | 斯数欲请间谏，二世不许。而二世责问斯曰：吾有私议而有所闻于韩子也。曰：尧之有天下，堂高三尺，茅茨不翦，虽逆旅之宿，不勤于此矣。粢粝之食，藜藿之羹，饭土匦，啜土鉶，虽监门之养，不觳于此矣。禹凿龙门，疏九河，手足胼胝，面目黎黑，臣虏之劳，不烈于此矣。然则夫所贵于有天下者，岂欲苦形劳神，身处逆旅之宿，口食监门之养，手持臣虏之作哉。此不肖人之所勉也。非贤者之所务也。夫所谓贤人者，必将能安天下而治万民也。今身且弗能利，将恶能治天下哉。故吾愿肆志广欲，长享天下而无害，为之奈何。 |
《宋明 - Song-Ming》 |
《太平御览》 | [Northern Song] 977-984 | Library Resources |
《皇王部五》 | Library Resources |
《帝尧陶唐氏》 | Library Resources |
| 17 | 帝尧陶唐... : |
《韩子》曰：尧之王天下，冬日鹿裘，夏日葛衣；茅茨不剪，桷椽不斫。粝粱之食，藜藿之羹，虽监门之养，不敌于此矣！ 又曰：由余谓秦穆公曰：“昔尧有天下，饭于土轨，饮于土形。其土南至交址，北至幽都，东西日月所出入者，无不宾服。” |
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