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Chinese Text Project
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Condition 1: References "物壯則老,是謂不道" Matched:8.
Total 8 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.

先秦兩漢 - Pre-Qin and Han

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道家 - Daoism

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道德經 - Dao De Jing

[Warring States (475 BC - 221 BC)] English translation: James Legge [?]
Books referencing 《道德經》 Library Resources
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[Also known as: 《老子》, "Tao Te Ching", "Laozi"]

30 道德經:
以道佐人主者,不以兵強天下。其事好還。師之所處,荊棘生焉。大軍之後,必有凶年。善有果而已,不敢以取強。果而勿矜,果而勿伐,果而勿驕。果而不得已,果而勿強。物壯則老,是謂不道,不道早已。
Dao De Jing:
(A caveat against war)
He who would assist a lord of men in harmony with the Dao will not assert his mastery in the kingdom by force of arms. Such a course is sure to meet with its proper return.
Wherever a host is stationed, briars and thorns spring up. In the sequence of great armies there are sure to be bad years.
A skilful (commander) strikes a decisive blow, and stops. He does not dare (by continuing his operations) to assert and complete his mastery. He will strike the blow, but will be on his guard against being vain or boastful or arrogant in consequence of it. He strikes it as a matter of necessity; he strikes it, but not from a wish for mastery.
When things have attained their strong maturity they become old. This may be said to be not in accordance with the Dao: and what is not in accordance with it soon comes to an end.

55 道德經:
含德之厚,比於赤子。蜂蠆虺蛇不螫,猛獸不據,攫鳥不搏。骨弱筋柔而握固。未知牝牡之合而全作,精之至也。終日號而不嗄,和之至也。知和曰常,知常曰明,益生曰祥。心使氣曰強。物壯則老,謂之不道,不道早已。
Dao De Jing:
(The mysterious charm)
He who has in himself abundantly the attributes (of the Dao) is like an infant. Poisonous insects will not sting him; fierce beasts will not seize him; birds of prey will not strike him.
(The infant's) bones are weak and its sinews soft, but yet its grasp is firm. It knows not yet the union of male and female, and yet its virile member may be excited; - showing the perfection of its physical essence. All day long it will cry without its throat becoming hoarse; - showing the harmony (in its constitution).

To him by whom this harmony is known,
(The secret of) the unchanging (Dao) is shown,
And in the knowledge wisdom finds its throne.
All life-increasing arts to evil turn;
Where the mind makes the vital breath to burn,
(False) is the strength, (and o'er it we should mourn.)

When things have become strong, they (then) become old, which may be said to be contrary to the Dao. Whatever is contrary to the Dao soon ends.

老子河上公章句 - Heshanggong Laozi

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道經

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儉武

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1 儉武:
以道佐人主者,謂人主能以道自輔佐也。不以兵強天下。以道自佐之主,不以兵革,順天任德,敵人自服。其事好還。其舉事好還自責,不怨於人也。師之所處,荊棘生焉。農事廢,田不修。大軍之後,必有凶年。天應之以惡氣,即害五穀,盡傷人也。善有果而已,善用兵者,當果敢而已,不美之。不敢以取強。不以果敢取強大之名也。果而勿矜當果敢謙卑,勿自矜大也。果而勿伐,當果敢推讓,勿自伐取其美也。果而勿驕,驕,欺也。果敢勿以驕欺人。果而不得已,當過果敢至誠,不當逼迫不得已也。果而勿強果敢勿以為強兵、堅甲以欺凌人也。物壯則老,草木壯極則枯落,人壯極則衰老也。言強者不可以久。是謂不道。枯老者,坐不行道也。不道早已。不行道者早死。

德經

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玄符

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1 玄符:
含德之厚,謂含懷道德之厚也。比於赤子。神明保佑含德之人,若父母之於赤子也。毒蟲不螫,蜂蠇蛇虺不螫。猛獸不據,玃鳥不搏。赤子不害於物,物亦不害之。故太平之世,人無貴賤,仁心,有刺之物,還返其本,有毒之蟲,不傷於人。骨弱筋柔而握固。赤子筋骨柔弱而持物堅固,以其意心不移也。未知牝牡之合而峻作精之至也。赤子未知男女會合而陰陽作怒者,由精氣多之所致也。終日號而不啞,和之至也。赤子從朝至暮啼號聲不變易者,和氣多之所至也。知和日常,人能和氣柔弱有益於人者,則為知道之常也。知常日明,人能知道之常行,則日以明達於玄妙也。益生日祥,祥,長也。言益生欲自生,日以長大。心使氣日強。心當專一和柔而神氣實內,故形柔。而反使妄有所為,和氣去於中,故形體日以剛強也。物壯則老,萬物壯極則枯老也。謂之不道,枯老則不得道矣。不道早已。不得道者早死。

出土文獻 - Excavated texts

郭店 - Guodian

老子甲 - Laozi A

17 老子甲:
含德之厚者,比於赤子,蜂蠆虺蛇弗螫,攫鳥猛獸弗搏,骨弱筋柔而捉固。未知牝牡之合朘怒,精之至也。終日乎而不憂,和之至也,和曰常,知和曰明。益生曰祥,心使氣曰強,物壯則老,是謂不道。

馬王堆 - Mawangdui

老子甲 - Laozi A

老子甲道經

30 老子甲道... :
以道佐人主,不以兵強□天下。□□□□□□所居,楚朸生之。善者果而已矣,毌矣取強焉。果而毌驕,果而勿矜,果而□□,果而毌得已居,是胃□而不強。物壯而老,是胃之不道。不道蚤已。

老子乙 - Laozi B

老子乙德經

18 老子乙德... :
含德之厚者,比於赤子。蜂癘虫蛇弗赫,據鳥孟獸弗捕。骨筋弱柔而握固。未知牝牡之會而朘怒,精之至也。冬日號而不嚘,和□□□□□□常,知常曰明,益生□祥。心使氣曰強。物□則老,胃之不道,不道蚤已。

老子乙道經

30 老子乙道... :
以道佐人主,不以兵強於天下。其□□□□□□□□棘生之。善者果而已矣,毌以取強焉。果而毌驕,果而勿矜,果□□傷,果而毌得已居。是胃果而強。物壯而老,胃之不道。不道蚤已。

Total 8 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.