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-> 李善長

李善長[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:119440

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name李善長
name-style百室明史·列傳第十五 李善長 汪廣洋》:李善長,字百室,定遠人。
died-date洪武二十三年五月乙卯
1390/7/6
明史·本紀第三 太祖三》:乙卯,賜太師韓國公李善長死,
born1314
died1390
authority-cbdb66289
authority-sinica9843
authority-wikidataQ699369
link-wikipedia_zh李善長
link-wikipedia_enLi_Shanchang
held-officeoffice:宣國公
    from-date 至正二十七年九月辛丑
1367/10/21
明史·本紀第一 太祖一》:辛丑,論平吳功,封李善長宣國公,徐達信國公,常遇春鄂國公,將士賜賚有差。
held-officeoffice:左相國
    from-date 至正二十七年十月丙午
1367/10/26
明史·本紀第一 太祖一》:改李善長左相國,徐達右相國。
held-officeoffice:左丞相
    from-date 洪武元年正月乙亥
1368/1/23
明史·本紀第二 太祖二》:以李善長、徐達為左、右丞相,諸功臣進爵有差。
Li Shanchang (|s=|t=李善長 Lǐ Shàncháng|w=Li Shan-ch'ang; 1314-1390) was a Chinese politician of the Ming dynasty, part of the West Huai (Huaixi) faction, and one of the six dukes in 1370. Li Shanchang was one of Emperor Hongwu's associates during the war against the Yuan dynasty to establish the Ming dynasty.

The emperor was "bored with Li's arrogance" in old age. The Zhu family emperor then purged and executed Li along with his extended family and thirty thousand others, accusing him of supporting treason.

Li Shanchang organized ministries, helped draft a new law code, and helped compile the History of Yuan and the Ancestral Instructions and the Ritual Compendium of the Ming Dynasty. He helped established salt and tea monopolies based on Yuan institutions, launched an anti-corruption campaign to eliminate political opponents, restored minted currency, opened iron foundries, and instituted fish taxes. He made revenue by oppressing the people in the process.

He was a doubtful classicist, and was still charged with drafting legal documents, mandates, and military communications. The History of Ming biography states that his studies included Chinese Legalist writings. Most of his activities seem to have supported Hongwu Emperor's firm control of his regime. He was tasked with purging political opponents, anti-corruption, and rooting out disloyal military officers. His reward and punishment system was influenced by Han Feizi, and Li Shanchang had a kind of secret police in his service. At times he had charge of all civil and military officials in Nanjing.

Read more...: Life   Execution of Li and his family  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
李善長(1314年 - 1390年),字百室。濠州定遠(今屬安徽)人。明朝開國功臣,曾任中書省丞相

李善長早年投靠朱元璋,跟隨征戰。曾擔任掌書記、帥府都事、江南行中書省平章、參知政事、吳國左相國,被比肩蕭何。明朝建立後,任中書省左丞相,受封韓國公,並位居開國功臣之首。洪武二十三年(1390年),雖擁兩塊免死鐵卷,但其捲入胡惟庸案被指縱容謀反,不在赦免範圍,因此仍被朱元璋賜死。

Read more...: 人物生平   早年經歷   隨軍征戰   明朝建國後   獲罪身死  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
弘光實錄鈔1
明太祖寶訓3
續資治通鑑13
國琛集3
今獻備遺6
大清一統志2
明史57
江南通志2
大越史記全書1
四庫全書總目提要1
禮部志稿2
御批歷代通鑑輯覽2
御定資治通鑑綱目三編2
明史紀事本末22
千頃堂書目1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/119440 [RDF]

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