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Chinese Text Project Data wiki
-> 巡撫

巡撫[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:121111

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeoffice
name巡撫default
name廵撫
authority-wikidataQ56911
link-wikipedia_zh巡撫
link-wikipedia_enGrand_coordinator_and_provincial_governor
A xunfu was an important imperial Chinese provincial office under both the Ming (14th–17th centuries) and Qing (17th–20th centuries) dynasties. However, the purview of the office under the two dynasties differed markedly. Under the Ming dynasty, the post originated around 1430 as a kind of inspector-general and ad hoc provincial-level administrator; such a xunfu is usually translated as a . However, since the mid-17th century, xunfu became the title of a regular provincial governor overseeing civil administration in the Qing dynasty.

Under both dynasties, the xunfu was subordinate in military affairs to the multi-provincial zongdu (總督), usually translated as "supreme commander" under the Ming and "governor-general" or "viceroy" under the Qing.

The Nguyễn dynasty of Vietnam also established the position (known as tuần phủ or tuần vũ 巡撫) based on the contemporaneous position of Qing China.

Read more...: Ming grand coordinator   Qing governor   Nguyễn dynasty   References  

巡撫,別稱為撫臺撫軍、部院、帥、撫憲、撫院。為中國14世紀-20世紀初的地方官制名稱,統治區域可能由從數千平方公里至數十萬平方公里,權力相當于今日中國共產黨之省委書記,統籌地方行政、軍事、司法權力。

清朝巡撫多有都察院右副都御史頭銜,副都御史俗稱御史中丞,故習稱巡撫為中丞

越南阮朝也模仿清朝的職官制度,設有巡撫一職。

Read more...: 簡介   巡撫設置沿革   相關條目   參考資料  


SourceRelation
安徽巡撫kind-of
山西巡撫kind-of
廣東巡撫kind-of
江西巡撫kind-of
湖北巡撫kind-of
湖南巡撫kind-of
福建巡撫kind-of
蘇州巡撫kind-of
陜西巡撫kind-of
雲南巡撫kind-of
[+ Additional items]kind-of

TextCount
清史稿303
世宗憲皇帝御製文集1
明史40
世宗憲皇帝上諭內閣209
四庫全書總目提要4
舊五代史1
清實錄雍正朝實錄12
明史紀事本末15
五百羅漢像贊2
宋史3
清皇室四譜1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/121111 [RDF]

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