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-> 齊簡公

齊簡公[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:127638

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name齊簡公default
name姜壬
name簡公
ruleddynasty:齊
    from-date 齊簡公元年
-484
    to-date 齊簡公四年
-481
authority-wikidataQ700358
link-wikipedia_zh齊簡公
link-wikipedia_enDuke_Jian_of_Qi
Duke Jian of Qi (齊簡公 Qí Jiǎn Gōng; died 481 BC) was from 484 to 481 BC ruler of the State of Qi, a major power during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. His personal name was Lü Ren (呂壬), ancestral name Jiang (姜), and Duke Jian was his posthumous title.

Read more...: Reign   Ancestry  

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齊簡公(? - 前481年),姓,名齊悼公之子。齊簡公即位後,分別任用田恆(陳恆)和闞止(監止)為左、右相。闞止得寵於簡公,田恆嫉之。大夫鞅見狀,遂建議齊簡公擇用一人,藉此除田恆。

齊簡公四年(周敬王三十九年,前481年)春天,闞止在上朝途中遇田氏族人田逆殺人,將其拘捕,後被田氏營救。闞止懼怕田氏勢力,在簡公支持下,準備驅逐田氏。闞止家僕陳豹將此事告知田恆。同年五月,田恆先發制人,率車入公宮,劫持簡公。闞止率軍反攻,被田氏擊敗,闞止出逃。田氏軍窮追不捨,情急下闞止迷路,失道於弇中,誤入田氏之邑豐丘,在郭門被田氏殺死。

六月,齊簡公與夫人在倉皇逃往燕國途中,在齊之西北界的舒州(今河北大城縣平舒)被田恆的追兵殺死。事後田恆立簡公弟驁為君,即齊平公,自任太宰。

此事引起孔子極大的憤怒,他說「唯名與器不可假人」,他如臨大典,沐浴、更衣、整冠,入宮朝見魯哀公,請哀公發兵伐齊。但沒有得到哀公與季康子的支持。

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