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八旗滿洲氏族通譜[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:142708
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
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type | work | |
name | 八旗滿洲氏族通譜 | |
authority-wikidata | Q48928547 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 八旗满洲氏族通谱 | |
ctext-work | ctp:work:wb443833 |
《八旗滿洲氏族通譜》,簡稱《通譜》,是清朝雍正末年至乾隆初年由清朝官方編纂滿洲八旗氏族譜牒,由弘晝、鄂爾泰、福敏、徐元夢等人奉乾隆帝之命修撰。最早發端可追溯至清初,實際著手始撰于雍正十三年(1735年),于乾隆九年(1744年)刊印成書。
《通譜》收錄了除愛新覺羅氏外的1114個滿洲姓氏,並記載各姓氏人物歸附滿洲統治者的時間、世居地、家系、人物事跡、封爵等相關情況。每個姓氏均以建立功勳最顯赫者為首,共有2240人立傳,其建有業績的子孫附載其後,無事跡可表者則列于所有傳記人物之後,共記載乾隆以前的八旗人物約兩萬餘人。《通譜》以瓜爾佳氏、鈕祜祿氏、舒穆祿氏、赫舍里氏、他塔喇氏、覺羅氏、佟佳氏、納喇氏為「滿洲八著姓」,被認為是當代滿族八大姓的原型。
此書至成書以來僅在乾隆朝刻印過一次,俗稱「武英殿刻本」,遼瀋書社曾影印出版該刻本。
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