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-> 张宇初

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ctext:172383

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name张宇初
name-style子璇四库全书总目提要·卷170 集部·别集类二十三》:宇初字子璇,贵溪人,张道陵四十三世孙,洪武十年袭掌道教,永乐八年卒。
born1361
died1410
authority-cbdb34443
authority-viaf7066572
authority-wikidataQ197334
link-wikipedia_zh张宇初
associated-dynastydynasty:明四库全书总目提要·卷170 集部·别集类二十三》:明张宇初撰。
张宇初(1359年 - 1410年),字子璇,号耆山。江西贵溪人。明代正一派道士。

四十二代天师张正常之长子,生于元至正十九年(1359年),自幼喜读书,熟四书五经,「贯通三氏,融为一途。旁及诸子百家之籍,靡不穷搜,发为载道之记事之文,各及其妙」「词赋诗歌,又各极其婉丽清新,得天趣自然之妙,可谓兼胜具美矣」,宋濂称他「颖悟有文学,人称为列仙之儒」。「尝受道法于长春真人刘渊然,后与渊然不协,相诋讦」。张宇初提倡「三教合一」,他认为「孔李殊途,道本一源」,亦不排斥佛教思想,融合佛学。

洪武十三年,嗣为第四十三代天师。明太祖明成祖曾多次召见,洪武十七年奉诏于紫金山建玉录大醮,洪武十九年奉命祈雨于神乐观,赐「正一玄坛之印」。永乐四年(1406年),奉旨编修《道藏》,未竟而卒。著有《岘泉集》十二卷、《道门十规》一卷、《元始无量度人上品妙经通义》四卷,另编纂《三十代天师虚靖真君语录》七卷、《龙虎山志》十卷等。

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钦定续文献通考1
御定佩文斋书画谱2
四库全书总目提要3
四库全书简明目录2
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/172383 [RDF]

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