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-> 陶安

陶安[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:273607

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name陶安
name-style主敬明史·列传第二十四》:陶安,字主敬,当涂人。
born1315
authority-cbdb28532
authority-ddbc8670
authority-sinica10015
authority-wikidataQ15910904
link-wikipedia_zh陶安
associated-dynastydynasty:明四库全书总目提要·卷169 集部·别集类二十二》:明陶安撰。
陶安(1310年 - 1368年),字主敬,安徽马鞍山当涂人。明朝初期政治人物。

其少年聪慧,熟读历史,尤其擅长《易经》。元朝至正年间,中举江浙乡试,授明道书院山长,后避难返乡。朱元璋攻破太平后,其与李习等人帅父老乡亲迎接。后留任为幕府,授左司员外郎。后跟随攻破集庆后,晋升郎中。当时刘基宋濂章溢叶琛四人归顺时,朱元璋问陶安其四人如何。陶安回答道:「我的谋略不如刘基,学问不如宋濂,治理才能不如章溢、叶琛。」朱元璋认为其十分谦让。后攻下黄州,命为黄州知州。其在黄州减免税役,百姓安居乐业。后因事贬任桐城知县,后移任饶州知州。陈友定当时攻伐饶州,其率兵固守,后援兵到退敌。当时几位大将要屠杀跟随逆贼的百姓,陶安制止,后得朱元璋赞赏,当地民众为陶安立生祠。

洪武元年,命修国史,朱元璋赐其对联:「国朝谋略无双士,翰苑文章第一家。」当时有御史弹劾其隐瞒过错。皇帝问道:「陶安怎么可能会这样呢,况且你从何得知?」对答:「从民间传言而知。」朱元璋大怒,立刻罢免该御史。后命江西行省参政,在任上政绩显著。后死于任上,在病危时仍上书谈时务。后朱元璋为其写祭文,并追封姑孰郡公。

陶安子陶晟任浙江按察使,后因涉嫌贪污被诛杀。

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SourceRelation
陶学士集creator

TextCount
御选历代诗馀2
弘光实录钞1
明太祖宝训1
百川书志4
钦定续文献通考1
国琛集1
今献备遗2
御定渊鉴类函4
万姓统谱2
大清一统志2
明史3
江南通志2
殿阁词林记2
四库全书总目提要3
御批历代通鉴辑览2
御定资治通鉴纲目三编2
明诗综3
江西通志2
湖广通志2
四库全书简明目录1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/273607 [RDF]

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