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高麗明宗[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:490384
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 高麗明宗 | default |
name | 明宗 | |
name | 명종 | |
ruled | dynasty:高麗 | |
from-date 高麗明宗元年正月丙子 1171/2/7 | ||
to-date 高麗明宗二十七年十二月戊戌 1198/2/7 | ||
authority-wikidata | Q493913 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 高麗明宗 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Myeongjong_of_Goryeo |
Although it was intended that Injong's second son should succeed his father, he was assassinated because Jeong Jung-bu feared that he might become a threat to him in the future. Myeongjong was a weak king, and was merely on the throne to show the general populace they still had a king, as the true rulers were the military leaders. His reign saw constant bloodshed as well as the deaths of the rebels Chung Jung-bu, Yi Ui-bang, and Yi Ui-min (not related to Yi Ui-Bang) but also the hero, Gyeong Dae-seung (General Gyeong was in fact the most loyal of the military leaders. Yet Myeongjong hated and mistrusted him because of his popularity with the populace).
After twenty-seven years on the throne, he was sent into exile by the military ruler of the time, Choe Chung-heon, and Injong's fifth son, King Sinjong, was placed on the throne.
王晧是高麗仁宗王楷的第三子,封翼陽公。1170年,鄭仲夫等高麗武將因不滿毅宗對武將的欺壓,推翻毅宗。毅宗遜位於巨濟縣,太子王祈被流放到珍島縣。鄭仲夫、李義方等人領兵迎翼陽公王晧即位。
1197年九月,崔忠獻兄弟幽禁明宗於昌樂宮,流放太子王祦於江華島,立平涼公王晫為君,是為高麗神宗。
1202年九月,明宗患上痢疾,十一月薨於昌樂宮。死後廟號明宗,諡號皇明光孝大王,葬於智陵。
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