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-> 劉璟

劉璟[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:570215

See also: 劉璟 (ctext:8098738) 劉璟 (ctext:99277)

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name劉璟
name-style仲璟四庫全書總目提要·卷170 集部·別集類二十三》:璟字仲璟,青田人,誠意伯基之次子。
born1350
authority-cbdb34461
authority-sinica9790
authority-wikidataQ10900201
link-wikipedia_zh劉璟_(長史)
associated-dynastydynasty:明四庫全書總目提要·卷170 集部·別集類二十三》:明劉璟撰。
劉璟(1350年 - 1402年),字仲璟,又字孟光,號易齋,浙江青田(今文成縣)人,祖籍陝西保安(志丹),明朝開國元勛劉基劉伯溫)的次子,明朝政治人物。

劉璟在弱冠之年就通曉經學。明太祖想念劉基,就招其入殿,說話如同一家人。洪武二十三年,命其襲父爵,但是劉璟推卻,說是有兄長劉璉的長子劉廌在世。朱元璋于是特設閤門使給他,並任命其為谷王府左長史。劉璟善于言談,尤其喜歡用兵。當時溫州葉丁香反叛,延安侯唐勝宗向其請教退兵之策,後來果然有效。朱元璋大喜道:「劉璟真是劉基的兒子啊!」

有一次他與燕王朱棣對弈,朱棣問道:「您不讓一讓嗎?」劉璟正色回答道:「可讓的地方我就讓。不可讓的地方,我不敢讓啊。」朱棣懂得話中之意,所以沉默。後朱棣起兵靖難,劉璟隨谷王歸京師,劉璟上了十六道策略,朝廷不用。命其作為李景隆參軍事,兵敗後上書,不省,回鄉。

朱棣打敗建文帝,即位,召見劉璟,劉璟稱病不去。後被逮捕到京師,還是稱「殿下」,不肯稱「陛下」。劉璟對朱棣說:「殿下百世後,逃不得一『篡』字。」因此下獄,獄中自縊身亡。法官想要迎合皇帝諭旨,上奏請求連坐其家屬,朱棣以其父是劉基之故,未予批准。

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SourceRelation
易齋集creator

TextCount
欽定續文獻通考1
萬姓統譜2
大清一統志2
四庫全書總目提要3
御定資治通鑑綱目三編2
四庫全書簡明目錄1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/570215 [RDF]

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