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Chinese Text Project Data wiki
-> 楊文德

楊文德[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:757749

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name楊文德
died454
authority-wikidataQ11118407
link-wikipedia_zh楊文德
楊文德,氐人,在443年至450年間任仇池(在今中國甘肅南一帶)首領。

楊文德是楊保宗的弟弟。443年北魏軍從軍手上奪取仇池,武都王楊保宗與魏河間公拓跋齊鎮守雒谷。文德遊說保宗叛魏自立,有人向拓跋齊告密,齊誘執保宗,把他送到平城殺死。苻達、任朏等遂舉兵立楊文德為主,據白崖,分兵取諸戍,進圍仇池。文德自號征西將軍、秦、河、梁三州牧、仇池公。

北魏援軍把楊文德逐走,文德遣使向宋求援,宋詔以文德為都督北秦、雍二州諸軍事、征西大將軍、北秦州刺史、武都王。楊文德屯葭蘆城(今甘肅武都縣東南),以任朏為左司馬,武都和陰平的氐人大多歸附他。443年十一月,楊文德與宋將姜道盛合兵二萬人進攻魏的濁水,結果兵敗,道盛戰死。

448年,楊文德被魏軍擊敗,棄城逃到漢中,他被宋免官及削爵土。

450年,宋以楊文德為輔國將軍,引兵自漢中向西進軍,攻佔陰平和平武,及後因為攻打啖提氐不成功,被梁、南秦二州刺史劉秀之執送荊州,另遣文德從祖兄楊頭戍守葭蘆。後來荊州刺史、南郡王劉義宣反,楊文德因為不肯跟隨他而被殺,宋孝武帝追贈征虜將軍、秦州刺史。

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TextCount
全上古三代秦漢三國六朝文4
資治通鑑3
南史2
魏書2
宋書3
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/757749 [RDF]

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