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-> 馬月合乃

馬月合乃[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:322148

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name馬月合乃
authority-cbdb24518
authority-wikidataQ45406326
link-wikipedia_zh马月合乃
馬月合乃(1216年 - 1263年),名月合乃,字正卿金朝元朝汪古部人。

曾祖帖木爾越哥,在金朝任馬步軍指揮使,父親昔里吉思為鳳翔府兵馬判官,子孫以官職首字馬為姓。信奉聶思脫里派基督教,教名月合乃(約翰)。原籍淨州天山(今內蒙古四子王旗西城卜子村),後徙居臨洮的狄道(今甘肅臨洮)。金朝占狄道後,全家遷居遼東。父親馬慶祥居汴梁(今河南開封)。金亡北遷,在和林(今蒙古國哈爾和林)見到蒙哥。蒙哥命他在燕京輔助卜只兒斷事官事,修舉政事。1251年,任燕京行尚書省吏員。1252年,括中原民丁。提出凡通一經的儒者可以免除丁稅。薦舉海內賢士為官,建立常平倉。1259年,從忽必烈南下攻打南宋,留在汴梁,任行部尚書,供應軍餉,運濟南鹽百萬斤助軍。1261年,任軍儲都轉運使,負責物資供應,出私財買馬五百助忽必烈征討阿里不哥。所過州郡,商農安業,軍政修舉,立功居多。以餉軍功升禮部尚書。1263年,建議潁州、光化等處立榷場與南宋互市,于鈞州、徐州等州興鐵冶,用鐵鑄農器換粟,以鎮服南方。八月二十一,在上都(今內蒙古正藍旗東)病逝。追贈僉書樞密院事、梁郡侯,謚忠懿。其曾孫馬祖常。

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