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-> 漢宣帝

漢宣帝[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:493862

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name漢宣帝default
died-date黃龍元年十二月甲戌
-48/1/10
漢書·卷八·宣帝紀第八》:冬十二月甲戌,帝崩于未央宮。
fatherperson:劉進漢書·卷八·宣帝紀第八》:皇孫納王夫人,生宣帝,號曰皇曾孫。
ruleddynasty:西漢
    from-date 元平元年四月甲申
-74/6/6
    to-date 黃龍元年十二月甲戌
-48/1/10
authority-wikidataQ7230
link-wikipedia_zh汉宣帝
link-wikipedia_enEmperor_Xuan_of_Han
name-posthumous孝宣皇帝
Emperor Xuan of Han (91 BC – 10 January 48 BC), born Liu Bingyi (劉病已) and later renamed to Liu Xun (劉詢), was the tenth emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty, reigning from 74 to 48 BC, and was one of the only four Western Han emperors to receive a temple name (along with Emperor Gaozu, Emperor Wen and Emperor Wu). During his reign, the Han dynasty prospered economically and militarily became the regional superpower, and was considered by many to be the peak period of the entire Han history. He was succeeded by his son Emperor Yuan after his death in 48 BC.

Emperor Xuan's life story was a riches-to-rags-to-riches story. He was born a prince as the great-grandson of Emperor Wu. His grandfather Liu Ju, was the son of Emperor Wu and Empress Wei and the crown prince of the Han Empire, who in 91 BC was framed for witchcraft practice against Emperor Wu and committed suicide after being forced into a failed uprising. His father Liu Jin also died in that turmoil, along with the rest of his family. Emperor Xuan was only a months-old infant at the time and only survived due to the protection of the sympathetic prison warden Bing Ji, and lived his youth as a commoner after being released by a nationwide amnesty from Emperor Wu in 87 BC. After Liu He's short 27-day reign in 74 BC, the 17-year-old Liu Bingyi was selected by Huo Guang (the half-brother of Liu Bingyi's great-cousin Huo Qubing) for the throne, inheriting the crown that ironically would have been his anyway if his grandfather's rebellion in 91 BC hadn't happened.

Emperor Xuan has been considered a hardworking and brilliant ruler by historians. Because he grew up among commoners, he thoroughly understood the suffering of the grassroot population, and lowered taxes, liberalized the government and employed capable ministers to the government. He was said by Liu Xiang to have been fond of reading the works of Shen Buhai, using Xing-Ming to control his subordinates and devoting much time to legal cases. Emperor Xuan was open to suggestions, was a good judge of character, and consolidated his power by eliminating corrupt officials, including the Huo family who had exerted considerable power since the death of Emperor Wu, after Huo Guang's death. However, his execution of the entire Huo clan later drew heavy criticism from historians (e.g. Sima Guang in his Zizhi Tongjian) for being "ungrateful" to the late Huo Guang.

Read more...: Family background and early life   Parentage, disaster, and a barely spared young life   Childhood   Young adulthood and marriage   Succession to the throne   Early reign   The destruction of the Huo clan   Middle reign   Late reign   Culture   Era names   Family   Ancestry  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.
漢宣帝劉詢(前91年 - 前48年),原名劉病已,字次卿,即位九年後改名西漢第十位皇帝(前74年9月10日-前48年1月10日在位),其正式諡號為「孝宣皇帝」,後世省略「孝」字稱「漢宣帝」。漢武帝的曾孫,戾太子劉據的長孫,史皇孫劉進的長子,生母為王翁須。

Read more...: 生平   出身   受難   平民生活   意外登基   貧賤之交   清除霍氏   文治武功   與民休息   整飭吏治   力服匈奴   平定羌亂   西域都護府   政績與評價   家庭   皇后   妃嬪   兒子   女兒   軼聞   電視劇  

The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

SourceRelationfrom-dateto-date
漢元帝father
元平ruler-74/6/6元平元年四月甲申-73/2/9元平元年十二月壬辰
本始ruler-73/2/10本始元年正月癸巳-69/1/26本始四年十二月己亥
地節ruler-69/1/27地節元年正月庚子-65/2/10地節四年十二月乙亥
元康ruler-65/2/11元康元年正月丙子-61/1/27元康四年十二月壬午
神爵ruler-61/1/28神爵元年正月癸未-57/2/12神爵四年十二月己未
五鳳ruler-57/2/13五鳳元年正月庚申-53/1/29五鳳四年十二月丙寅
甘露ruler-53/1/30甘露元年正月丁卯-49/2/14甘露四年十二月癸卯
黃龍ruler-49/2/15黃龍元年正月甲辰-48/1/10黃龍元年十二月甲戌

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TextCount
野客叢書1
全上古三代秦漢三國六朝文1
金史1
明史1
全唐文1
漢書24
四庫全書總目提要5
資治通鑑20
通志13
後漢書6
三國史記2
越史略1
清實錄雍正朝實錄1
宋書5
通典1
史記1
坦齋通編1
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/493862 [RDF]

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