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-> 嚴莊

嚴莊[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:672755

See also: 嚴莊 (ctext:689650)

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name嚴莊
born750
authority-wikidataQ18383901
link-wikipedia_zh严庄
嚴莊(8世紀 - 8世紀),安祿山的謀士,與高尚編造圖讖,引導安祿山反叛,史稱安史之亂。

嚴莊在安祿山掌管財物出納。天寶十四載(755年),安祿山在高尚、嚴莊等人的謀劃下起兵反唐,756年在東都洛陽稱帝,嚴莊為御史大夫、馮翊郡王。此後逐漸掌權,與宦官李豬兒互為朋黨,大將想要覲見安祿山,都必須通過嚴莊才能見到,但因安祿山眼睛失明,又患疽疾,脾氣暴躁,嚴莊、李豬兒兩人常遭鞭打侮辱。

安祿山晚年寵愛段夫人之子安慶恩,晉王安慶緒害怕失去儲君之位,至德二年(757年)正月初一與嚴莊、李豬兒起兵包圍皇宮,李豬兒殺死安祿山,安慶緒繼位為燕帝,將政事全部交給嚴莊處理,視嚴莊為兄。唐廣平王李俶(唐代宗)率李嗣業、郭子儀王思禮三軍和回紇兵奪回長安後,進軍洛陽,嚴莊領兵十萬與從長安潰敗回來的張通儒、安守忠等,以及尹子奇的十萬兵馬在曲沃與唐軍決戰,在新店大戰中,唐軍攻入燕軍營壘,但被燕軍兩翼包圍,先鋒被殲滅,唐軍紛亂,這時回紇騎兵從南山衝擊燕軍後方,唐軍重新振作,兩方夾擊,燕軍大敗,嚴莊與安慶緒、安守忠、張通儒等殘軍敗走鄴郡。廣平王進入洛陽後,嚴莊之妻薛氏假稱是永王李璘之女,前往大營拜見廣平王,聲稱嚴莊欲投降,想要一個信物。廣平王與郭子儀商議後,答應賜予嚴莊鐵券。嚴莊于是投降唐朝,前往長安參見唐肅宗,被授為司農卿。

肅宗上元年間(760-761年),鴻臚卿康廉因參加女婿造反被殺,事情牽連到嚴莊,被貶為難江尉。京兆尹劉晏派遣屬下吏員監視嚴莊家,嚴莊對其恨之入骨。不久嚴莊開釋回到京師,在代宗面前誣陷劉晏常矜功怨上,洩漏禁中事,劉晏遂被貶官。

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The text above has been excerpted automatically from Wikipedia - please correct any errors in the original article.

TextCount
新唐書11
舊唐書9
安祿山事跡10
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/672755 [RDF]

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