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李成[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:503230
See also: 李成 (ctext:308867)
Li Cheng (李成 Lǐ Chéng|w=Li Ch'eng; 919–967), Courtesy name Xiánxī (咸熙), was a Chinese painter of the Song dynasty. He was influenced by Jing Hao, Juran.
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李成(919年 - 約967年),字咸熙,活動於五代至北宋初的畫家,青州(今山東濰坊)人。
唐朝宗室後裔。上代居長安,後遷青州益都,人稱「李營丘」;他多讀經史,能寫詩,善琴、弈;尤善於畫山水,初師從荊浩、關仝,後來向自然學習,評者謂「峰巒疊嶂,林木稠薄,泉流深淺,如就真景」,也寫平遠寒林,得瀟灑清曠之致;他筆勢鋒利,墨法精微,好用淡墨,所謂「惜墨如金」,如在夢霧之中;畫山石若雲動,後人稱這種畫法為「卷雲皴」。
唐宗室,山水畫家,在北宋時期和范寬、關仝並稱為「三家鼎峙」,當時評價他「凡稱山水者必以成為古今第一」,將他的山水和吳道子的人物相提並論。他主要描繪齊魯一帶山水。後代郭熙等人都是師法他的山水畫法。
作品有〈盤車圖〉、〈漁樂圖〉、〈寒鴉圖〉、〈山水圖〉等。據《宣和畫譜》所載,李成後人曾將可得的畫作全數焚燬,導致御府收錄的195卷作品,真偽難辨;翟院深所摹作品雖可亂真,卻缺少神氣,故有米芾「無李論」一說。現存與王曉合繪的〈讀碑窠石圖〉等畫作相傳是他的作品。
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Source | Relation |
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李覺 | father |
Text | Count |
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河南通志 | 2 |
御製詩初集 | 1 |
御定佩文齋書畫譜 | 2 |
澠水燕談錄 | 2 |
画繼 | 2 |
画繼 | 2 |
圖畫見聞志 | 2 |
山堂肆考 | 2 |
四庫全書總目提要 | 2 |
宣和畫譜 | 6 |
圖繪寶鑑 | 23 |
五代詩話 | 2 |
建炎以來繫年要錄 | 7 |
宋史 | 1 |
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