| 中国哲学书电子化计划 数据维基 | |
| 简体字版 |
营造法式[查看正文] [修改] [查看历史]ctext:256414
See also: 营造法式 (ctext:160886)
《营造法式》是中国第一本详细论述建筑工程做法的官方著作。对于古建筑研究，唐宋建筑的发展，考察宋及以后的建筑形制、工程装修做法、当时的施工组织管理，具有极大的作用。此书于北宋元符三年（1100年）编成，崇宁二年（1103年）颁发施行。由将作监少监李诫所作。书中规范了各种建筑做法，详细规定了各种建筑施工设计、用料、结构、比例等方面的要求。全书357篇，3555条。是当时建筑设计与施工经验的集合与总结，并对后世产生深远影响。原书《元佑法式》于元佑六年（1091年）编成，但因为没有规定模数制，也就是「材」的用法，而不能对构建比例、用料做出严格的规定，建筑设计、施工仍具有很大的随意性。李诫奉命重新编著，终成此书。
显示更多...: 主要内容 特点 版本 宋代 明代 清代 近代 图片
The Yingzao Fashi (营造法式 yíngzàofǎshì|l=Treatise on Architectural Methods or State Building Standards) is a technical treatise on architecture and craftsmanship written by the Chinese author Li Jie (李诫; 1065–1110), the Directorate of Buildings and Construction during the mid Song Dynasty of China. A promising architect, he revised many older treatises on architecture from 1097 to 1100. By 1100, he had completed his own architectural work, which he presented to Emperor Zhezong of Song. The emperor's successor, Emperor Huizong of Song, had the book published in 1103 in order to provide a unified set of architectural standards for builders, architects, and literate craftsmen as well as for the engineering agencies of the central government.With his book becoming a noted success, Li Jie was promoted by Huizong as the Director of Palace Buildings. Thereafter, Li became well known for his oversight in the construction of administrative offices, palace apartments, gates and gate-towers, the ancestral temple of the Song Dynasty, along with numerous Buddhist temples. In 1145, a second edition of Li's book was published by Wang Huan. Between 1222-1233, a third printing was published. This edition, published in Pingjiang (now Suzhou), was later handcopied into the Yongle Encyclopedia and Siku Quanshu. In addition, a number of handcopied editions were made for private libraries. One of these handcopies of the Pingjiang edition was rediscovered in 1919 and printed as facsimile in 1920.
| 文献资料 | 引用次数 |
|---|---|
| 四库全书总目提要 | 2 |
| 直斋书录解题 | 1 |
| 宋史 | 1 |
| 四库全书简明目录 | 1 |
| 喜欢我们的网站？请支持我们的发展。 | 网站的设计与内容(c)版权2006-2024。如果您想引用本网站上的内容，请同时加上至本站的链接：https://ctext.org/zhs。请注意：严禁使用自动下载软体下载本网站的大量网页，违者自动封锁，不另行通知。沪ICP备09015720号-3 | 若有任何意见或建议，请在此提出。 |