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關係 | 對象 | 文獻依據 |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 王玄策 | |
born | 700 | |
authority-viaf | 26602262 | |
authority-wikidata | Q277386 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 王玄策 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Wang_Xuance |
Wang Xuance (王玄策 Wáng Xuáncè, fl. 7th century) was a Tang Dynasty guard officer and diplomat. In 648, Tang Taizong sent him to India in response to Harshavardhana sending an ambassador to China. However once in India he discovered Harshavardhana had died and the new king Aluonashun (supposedly Arunāsva) attacked Wang and his 30 mounted subordinates. This led to Wang Xuance escaping to Tibet and then mounting a joint of over 7,000 Nepalese mounted infantry and 1,200 Tibetan infantry and attack on the Indian state on June 16. The success of this attack won Xuance the prestigious title of the "Grand Master for the Closing Court." He also secured a reported Buddhist relic for China. 2,000 prisoners were taken from Magadha by the Nepali and Tibetan forces under Wang. Tibetan and Chinese writings document describe Wang Xuance's raid on India with Tibetan soldiers. Nepal had been subdued by the Tibetan King Songtsen. The Indian pretender was among the captives. The war happened in 649. Taizong's grave had a statue of the Indian pretender. The pretender's name was recorded in Chinese records as "Na-fu-ti O-lo-na-shuen" (Dinafudi is probably a reference to Tirabhukti, and 阿羅那順 is also transliterated Aruṇāśa or Arunashwa). The war had lasted 3 days.
He wrote the book Zhong Tianzhu Guo Xingji (Travel Notes of Central India), which included a wealth of geographical information.
以上介紹摘自維基百科;若有錯漏,敬請在維基百科上修改來源條目。
文獻資料 | 引用次數 |
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新唐書 | 3 |
舊唐書 | 1 |
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