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纳哈出[查看正文] [修改] [查看历史]ctext:53154
See also: 纳哈出 (ctext:384557)
关系 | 对象 | 文献依据 |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 纳哈出 | |
born | 1301 | |
died | 1388 | |
authority-wikidata | Q623719 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 纳哈出 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Naghachu |
纳哈出(;约1320年 - 1388年),元末明初名臣,官至太尉,属蒙古札剌亦儿氏。为成吉思汗四杰之一木华黎裔孙。初为太平路万户,元至正十五年(1355年),朱元璋攻克太平时被俘,因其为名臣后人之故,好言劝降,不归顺,念其心系元廷,遂给予银两放归。元顺帝封其为丞相,后又封太尉。
元朝灭亡后,纳哈出驻兵开元金山(今辽宁省昌图金山堡一带),计有二十万之众,继续抵抗明朝。有史料称其为开元王。洪武二十年(1388年),明将冯胜逼金山,纳哈出无力抵抗,遂降。降后,封海西侯。次年,随傅友德征云南,途中病亡。后人获罪,流寓闽南泉州,一般认为泉州的出姓即源于纳哈出。
以上介绍摘自维基百科;若有错漏,敬请在维基百科上修改来源条目。
Naghachu ( Naγaču|script=Latn; 纳哈出; d. 1388), also written as Nahacu, was an ethnic Mongol leader and general of the Northern Yuan dynasty in Manchuria, which was under Liaoyang province of the former Yuan dynasty. Originally a Yuan official, he had won hegemony over the Mongol tribes in a wide area including much of Rehe (Jehol) and Liaoning by the mid-1380s. Now he grew strong in the northeast, with forces large enough (numbering hundreds of thousands) to threaten invasion of the newly founded Ming dynasty in order to restore the Mongols to power in China proper. Instead of waiting for the Northern Yuan to attack, in 1387 the Ming sent a military campaign to attack Naghachu and forced his surrender after a successful diplomacy of the Ming. Naghachu and thousands of his officers and relatives were sent to Nanjing, the capital of the Ming dynasty at that time. The Ming granted Naghachu himself a marquisate with a stipend of 2,000 piculs of grain, and estate of public fields in Jiangxi, and a mansion in Nanjing. He died near Wuchang on 31 August 1388, probably from overindulgence in alcohol, and was buried outside Nanjing.
以上介绍摘自维基百科;若有错漏,敬请在维基百科上修改来源条目。
文献资料 | 引用次数 |
---|---|
明史 | 3 |
明史纪事本末 | 3 |
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