中国哲学书电子化计划 数据维基 | |
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Mei Yaochen (梅尧臣 Méi Yáochén) (1002–1060) was a Chinese poet of the Song dynasty. He was one of the pioneers of the "new subjective" style of poetry which characterized Song poetry.
Mei Yaochen was born in Xuancheng in present-day Anhui Province. His style name was 'Sheng Yu' (圣俞). He passed the jinshi exam in 1051 and had a career in the civil service, but was unsuccessful. He was a prolific poet, with around 3000 works extant; he was popularized as a poet by the younger Ouyang Xiu.
Most of his works are in the shi form, but they are much freer in content than those of the Tang dynasty. His response to the impossibility of surpassing the Tang poets was to make a virtue of his lack of ambition; his ideal was 平淡 (pingdan), or the pedestrian. His early verses are often socio-critical, advocating reform along Neo-Confucian lines; later he turned to celebrations of ordinary life and verses mourning the deaths of his first wife and several of his children.
An example is his poem translated into English by Kenneth Rexroth as "An Excuse for Not Returning the Visit of a Friend."
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宛陵先生集 | creator |
宛陵集 | creator |
碧云騢 | creator |
文献资料 | 引用次数 |
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御选历代诗馀 | 2 |
百川书志 | 4 |
御定佩文斋书画谱 | 2 |
御定渊鉴类函 | 2 |
万姓统谱 | 2 |
宋元学案 | 2 |
大清一统志 | 2 |
玉台画史 | 1 |
宋元诗会 | 2 |
江南通志 | 2 |
宋史纪事本末 | 1 |
四库全书总目提要 | 10 |
郡斋读书志 | 8 |
文献通考 | 8 |
尧山堂外纪 | 2 |
宋诗纪事 | 3 |
直斋书录解题 | 2 |
能改斋漫录 | 1 |
名贤氏族言行类稿 | 2 |
千顷堂书目 | 1 |
宋史 | 12 |
四库全书简明目录 | 1 |
氏族大全 | 2 |
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