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rù ㄖㄨˋ (1): 進入,與「出」相對。 Enter, go into.
《·》: | 入2船,非入3木也。 | Entering a boat is not entering wood. | 《·》: | 後六年冬,匈奴三萬人入上郡,三萬人入雲中。 | 《·》: | 出不入兮往不反,平原忽兮路超遠。 |
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rù ㄖㄨˋ (2): 納入,使進入。 Put in, bring in.
《·》: | 所入者變,其色亦變。 | When the silk is put in a different dye, its colour becomes also different. | 《·》: | 四年,晉率諸侯入敬王于周,子朝為臣,諸侯城周。 | 《·》: | 是故政舉之日,夷關折符,無通其使,厲于廊廟之上,以誅其事,敵人開闔,必亟入之。 |
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rù ㄖㄨˋ (3): 交納,進奉。 Pay, offer.
《·》: | 三十二年,相穰侯攻魏,至大梁,破暴鳶,斬首四萬,鳶走,魏入三縣請和。 |
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rù ㄖㄨˋ (4): 收入。 Income, gains.
《·》: | 女事盡於內,男事盡於外,則入多矣。 | When women within and men outside fulfil their duties completely, then receipts are large. | 《·》: | 舉事慎陰陽之和,種樹節四時之適,無早晚之失,寒溫之災,則入多。 |
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rù ㄖㄨˋ (5): 與「出」並用,「入」言內,「出」言外。 Inside, within.
《·》: | 子曰:「弟子入則孝,出則弟,謹而信,汎愛眾,而親仁。」 | The Master said, "A youth, when at home, should be filial, and, abroad, respectful to his elders. He should be earnest and truthful. He should overflow in love to all, and cultivate the friendship of the good." | 《·》: | 入則無法家拂士,出則無敵國外患者,國恒亡。 | If a prince have not about his court families attached to the laws and worthy counsellors, and if abroad there are not hostile States or other external calamities, his kingdom will generally come to ruin. | 《·》: | 入孝出弟,人之小行也 |
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