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Chinese Text Project

U+53CA

Seal script

Jinwen

Jiaguwen
𢎜
Semantic variant
𨕤
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 2 strokes = 4 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.532#26 Kangxi: p.165#03 Cihai: p.233r4c06 GSR: 681.a Hanyu: v1,p0035#01
Composition:Component of: 𠄦 𠚵 𨸚 𠬬 𫲼 𠀨 𢎽 𢪳 [More]
Mandarin: ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese:gap6 kap6
Tang reconstruction:*ghyip
Shuowen:又部》及:逮也。从又从人。
Guangyun:廣韻·入聲··》及:至也,逮也,連也,辝也。其立切,七。
Kangxi:康熙字典·又部·》及:〔古文〕𢎜𨕤《唐韻》其立切《集韻》《韻會》極入切《正韻》忌立切,𠀤琴入聲。《說文》逮也。从又从人。《徐曰》及,捕人也。會意。《廣韻》至也。又《韻會》旁及,覃被也。《·大雅》覃及鬼方。《周頌》燕及皇天。又《增韻》連累也。《左傳·隱六年》長惡不悛,從自及也。又兼與之辭。《左傳·宣七年》與謀曰及。又《後漢·黨錮傳》張儉等八人爲八及,言能導人追宗也。又《韻補》叶極業切。《·大雅》征夫捷捷,每懷靡及。
Fanqie:其立 (《廣韻·入聲··》)
Unihan definition:extend; reach; come up to; and

CTP Dictionary


ㄐㄧˊ (1.1): 追及,趕上。 Catch up to.
荀子·脩身》:夫驥一日而千里,駑馬十駕,則亦之矣。
春秋左傳》:丑父寢於轏中,蛇出於其下,以肱擊之,傷而匿之,故不能推車而
ㄐㄧˊ (1.2): 挽回。 Retrieve, recover.
論語·顏淵》:駟不舌。
But four horses cannot overtake the tongue.
國語·晉語二》:里克曰:「往言不可也,且人中心唯無忌之,何可敗也!」
ㄐㄧˊ (1.3): 做得到,趕得上,比得上。 Attain, rival.
論語·公冶長》:子曰:「賜也,非爾所也。」
The Master said, "Ci, you have not attained to that."
孟子·公孫丑下》:曾子曰:『晉楚之富,不可也。』
The philosopher Zeng said, "The wealth of Jin and Chu cannot be equalled."
戰國策》:其妻曰:「君美甚,徐公何能公也!」
ㄐㄧˊ (2): 至,到。 To.
墨子·經上》:間,不旁也。
Jian (intervening/in between) is not extending to the sides.
論語·衛靈公》:師冕見,階,子曰:「階也。」
The music master, Mian, having called upon him, when they came to the steps, the Master said, "Here are the steps."
道德經》:自古今,其名不去,以閱衆甫。
Now it is so; 'twas so of old. Its name - what passes not away; So, in their beautiful array, Things form and never know decay.'
淮南子·時則訓》:繩之為度也,直而不爭,修而不窮,久而不弊,遠而不忘,與天合德,與神合明,所欲則得,所惡則亡,自古今,不可移匡,厥德孔密,廣大以容,是故上帝以為物宗。
史記·李斯列傳》:故徇人者賤,而人所徇者貴,自古今,未有不然者也。
荀子·儒效》:鄉是如不臧,倍是如不亡者,自古今,未嘗有也。
ㄐㄧˊ (3): 觸及。 Touch.
韓非子·五蠹》:共工之戰,鐵銛矩者乎敵,鎧甲不堅者傷乎體,是干戚用於古不用於今也。
ㄐㄧˊ (4): 涉及,推及。 Relate to.
論語·衛靈公》:子曰:「群居終日,言不義,好行小慧,難矣哉!」
The Master said, "When a number of people are together, for a whole day, without their conversation turning on righteousness, and when they are fond of carrying out the suggestions of a small shrewdness; theirs is indeed a hard case."
孟子·盡心下》:仁者以其所愛其所不愛,不仁者以其所不愛其所愛。
The benevolent, beginning with what they care for, proceed to what they do not care for. Those who are the opposite of benevolent, beginning with what they do not care for, proceed to what they care for.
ㄐㄧˊ (5): 繼。 Continue, succeed.
管子·輕重戊》:後十月,管子令人之魯梁,魯梁之民,餓餒相,應聲之正,無以給上。
ㄐㄧˊ (6): 介詞:表示動作的時間:趁著、等到...時間。 Preposition: until ... (a time).
孟子·梁惠王上》:陷於罪,然後從而刑之,是罔民也。
When they thus have been involved in crime, to follow them up and punish them - this is to entrap the people.
史記·高祖本紀》:壯,試為吏,為泗水亭長,廷中吏無所不狎侮,好酒及色。
春秋左傳》:莊公即位,為之請制。
ㄐㄧˊ (7): 連詞:表示並列,相當於「和」。 Connective: and.
史記·秦本紀》:荀息立卓子,克又殺卓子荀息。
春秋左傳》:生莊公共叔段。

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