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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version

U+53CA

Seal script

Jinwen

Jiaguwen
𢎜
Semantic variant
𨕤
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 2 strokes = 4 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.532#26 Kangxi: p.165#03 Cihai: p.233r4c06 GSR: 681.a Hanyu: v1,p0035#01
Composition:Component of: 𠄦 𠚵 𨸚 𠬬 𤜯 吸 𫲼 𠀨 𢎽 𢪳 [More]
Mandarin: ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese:gap6 kap6
Tang reconstruction:*ghyip
Shuowen:又部》及:逮也。从又从人。
Guangyun:广韵·入声··》及:至也,逮也,连也,辝也。其立切,七。
Kangxi:康熙字典·又部·》及:〔古文〕𢎜𨕤《唐韵》其立切《集韵》《韵会》极入切《正韵》忌立切,𠀤琴入声。《说文》逮也。从又从人。《徐曰》及,捕人也。会意。《广韵》至也。又《韵会》旁及,覃被也。《·大雅》覃及鬼方。《周颂》燕及皇天。又《增韵》连累也。《左传·隐六年》长恶不悛,从自及也。又兼与之辞。《左传·宣七年》与谋曰及。又《后汉·党锢传》张俭等八人爲八及,言能导人追宗也。又《韵补》叶极业切。《·大雅》征夫捷捷,每怀靡及。
Fanqie:其立 (《广韵·入声··》)
Unihan definition:extend; reach; come up to; and

CTP Dictionary


ㄐㄧˊ (1.1): 追及,赶上。 Catch up to.
荀子·修身》:夫骥一日而千里,驽马十驾,则亦之矣。
春秋左传》:丑父寝于轏中,蛇出于其下,以肱击之,伤而匿之,故不能推车而
ㄐㄧˊ (1.2): 挽回。 Retrieve, recover.
论语·颜渊》:驷不舌。
But four horses cannot overtake the tongue.
国语·晋语二》:里克曰:“往言不可也,且人中心唯无忌之,何可败也!”
ㄐㄧˊ (1.3): 做得到,赶得上,比得上。 Attain, rival.
论语·公冶长》:子曰:“赐也,非尔所也。”
The Master said, "Ci, you have not attained to that."
孟子·公孙丑下》:曾子曰:‘晋楚之富,不可也。’
The philosopher Zeng said, "The wealth of Jin and Chu cannot be equalled."
战国策》:其妻曰:“君美甚,徐公何能公也!”
ㄐㄧˊ (2): 至,到。 To.
墨子·经上》:间,不旁也。
Jian (intervening/in between) is not extending to the sides.
论语·卫灵公》:师冕见,阶,子曰:“阶也。”
The music master, Mian, having called upon him, when they came to the steps, the Master said, "Here are the steps."
道德经》:自古今,其名不去,以阅衆甫。
Now it is so; 'twas so of old. Its name - what passes not away; So, in their beautiful array, Things form and never know decay.'
淮南子·时则训》:绳之为度也,直而不争,修而不穷,久而不弊,远而不忘,与天合德,与神合明,所欲则得,所恶则亡,自古今,不可移匡,厥德孔密,广大以容,是故上帝以为物宗。
史记·李斯列传》:故徇人者贱,而人所徇者贵,自古今,未有不然者也。
荀子·儒效》:乡是如不臧,倍是如不亡者,自古今,未尝有也。
ㄐㄧˊ (3): 触及。 Touch.
韩非子·五蠹》:共工之战,铁銛矩者乎敌,铠甲不坚者伤乎体,是干戚用于古不用于今也。
ㄐㄧˊ (4): 涉及,推及。 Relate to.
论语·卫灵公》:子曰:“群居终日,言不义,好行小慧,难矣哉!”
The Master said, "When a number of people are together, for a whole day, without their conversation turning on righteousness, and when they are fond of carrying out the suggestions of a small shrewdness; theirs is indeed a hard case."
孟子·尽心下》:仁者以其所爱其所不爱,不仁者以其所不爱其所爱。
The benevolent, beginning with what they care for, proceed to what they do not care for. Those who are the opposite of benevolent, beginning with what they do not care for, proceed to what they care for.
ㄐㄧˊ (5): 继。 Continue, succeed.
管子·轻重戊》:后十月,管子令人之鲁梁,鲁梁之民,饿馁相,应声之正,无以给上。
ㄐㄧˊ (6): 介词:表示动作的时间:趁著、等到...时间。 Preposition: until ... (a time).
孟子·梁惠王上》:陷于罪,然后从而刑之,是罔民也。
When they thus have been involved in crime, to follow them up and punish them - this is to entrap the people.
史记·高祖本纪》:壮,试为吏,为泗水亭长,廷中吏无所不狎侮,好酒及色。
春秋左传》:庄公即位,为之请制。
ㄐㄧˊ (7): 连词:表示并列,相当于“和”。 Connective: and.
史记·秦本纪》:荀息立卓子,克又杀卓子荀息。
春秋左传》:生庄公共叔段。

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