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Chinese Text Project

U+5B57

Seal script

Jinwen
𡥜
Semantic variant
𥤪
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 3 strokes = 6 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.357#13 Kangxi: p.277#18 Cihai: p.398r1c03 GSR: 964.n Hanyu: v2,p1010#02
Composition:Top: , bottom: . Component of: 𪜸 𬇤 𡶻 𭇬 𭸇 𫡉 𫿰 𣑑 𭓆 𫳘 𡨸 𦍺 𡦂 𪧚 𫃣 𮋩 𫇊 𧧕 [More]
Mandarin: ㄗˋ
Cantonese:zi6
Tang reconstruction:*dzhiə̀ dzhiə̀
Shuowen:子部》字:乳也。从子在宀下,子亦聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》字:春秋說題辝曰字者飾也。《說文》乳也,又愛也。疾置切,六。
Kangxi:康熙字典·子部·》字:〔古文〕𡥜𥤪《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》疾置切《正韻》疾二切,𠀤音自。《說文》乳也。又愛也。《·康誥》父不能字厥子。乃疾厥子。《周禮·地官·鄭註》小國貢輕,字之也。《左傳·成四年》楚雖大,非吾族也,其肯字我乎。又文字。字者,孳也,六義相生無窮也。黃帝臣沮誦倉頡,體卦畫,摹鳥跡,引伸觸類,文字之形始立。《周禮·春官·外史》周禮春官掌達書名于四方。註古曰名,今曰字。疏滋益而多,故更稱曰字。又名字。《禮·曲禮》男子二十冠而字。《儀禮·士冠禮》冠而字之,敬其名也。君父之前稱名,他人則稱字也。《又》女子許嫁筓而字。《註》亦成人之道也。又女許嫁曰字。《易·屯卦》女子貞不字,十年乃字。又畜之牝者能孕字,故謂牝曰字。《史記·平準書》乗字牝者,儐而不得聚會。亦作牸。又姓。《正字通》宋廉州判官字諤。
考證:〔《周禮·春官·大宗伯內史》掌書名於四方。《註》古曰名,今曰字。滋益而名,故更曰字。〕謹照原文改周禮春官外史掌達書名于四方。註古曰名,今曰字。疏滋益而多,故更稱曰字。
Fanqie:疾置 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:letter, character, word

Example usage

禮記·曲禮上》:男子二十,冠而
A son at twenty is capped, and receives his appellation.
揚子法言》:或曰:「有人焉,曰雲姓孔而仲尼,入其門,升其堂,伏其几,襲其裳,則可謂仲尼乎?」
Someone said: Suppose there is a man who says that his surname is Kong, and his name Zhongni. If he enters Confucius's gate, ascends his hall, sits in his chair, and wears his clothes, then may he be called Confucius?
道德經》:吾不知其名,之曰道,強為之名曰大。
I do not know its name, and I give it the designation of the Dao (the Way or Course). Making an effort (further) to give it a name I call it The Great.
商君書·定分》:有敢剟定法令,損益一以上,罪死不赦。
Should any one dare to tamper with the text of the law, to erase or add one single character, or more, he shall be condemned to death without pardon.
史記·五帝本紀》:其民析,鳥獸微。
When the people begin to disperse, and birds and beasts to breed and copulate.
詩經·生民》:誕寘之隘巷、牛羊腓之。
He was placed in a narrow lane, But the sheep and oxen protected him with loving care.
尚書·康誥》:于父不能厥子,乃疾厥子。
And the father who can (no longer) love his son, but hates him.
說苑·奉使》:乃求壯士,得霍人解揚,子虎,往命宋毋降,道過鄭,鄭新與楚親,乃執解揚而獻之楚
春秋繁露·王道》:諸侯來朝者得褒,邾妻儀父稱,滕薛稱侯,荊得人,介葛盧得名。
韓詩外傳·卷二》:乃夫負釜甑,妻戴經器,變易姓,莫知其所之
白虎通德論·》:爵皆一也,大夫獨兩何?
新序·節士》:曹公子喜時,子臧,曹宣公子也。
孔子家語·冠頌》:冠而之,敬其名也。
潛夫論·卜列》:者,蓋所以別眾猥而顯此人爾,非以絕五音而定剛柔也。
論衡·氣壽》:婦人䟽者子活,數乳者子死。
太玄經·》:次四,男女事,不代之
風俗通義》:楊雄好之,天下孝廉、衛卒交會,周章質問,以次注續,二十七年,爾乃治正,凡九千,其所發明,猶未若《爾雅》之閎麗也,張竦以為懸諸日月不刊之書。
孔叢子·抗志》:子思聞之,曰:「此女氏之,非夫氏之名也。」
獨斷·卷上》:群臣有所奏請,無尚書令奏制,則荅曰「已奏」,如書本官下所當至,亦曰詔。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:群臣有所奏請,無尚書令奏制,則荅曰「已奏」,如書本官下所當至,亦曰詔。
墨子·經說下》:傴宇不可偏舉,也。
列子·黃帝》:陰陽常調,日月常明,四時常若,風雨常均,育常時,年穀常豐。
文子·道原》:老子曰:「有物混成,先天地生,惟象無形,窈窈冥冥,寂寥淡漠,不聞其聲,吾強為之名,之曰道。」
文始真經·六匕》:
列仙傳·老子》:老子姓李名耳,伯陽,陳人也。
老子河上公章句》:吾不知其名,之曰道,我不見道之形容,不知當何以名之,見萬物皆從道所生,故之曰道。
韓非子·解老》:聖人觀其玄虛,用其周行,強之曰道,然而可論,故曰:「道之可道,非常道也。」
六韜·五音》:無有文,皆由五行。
孫子算經·卷下》:術曰:置二十九章,以六十三乘之,即得。
尹文子·大道下》:內無專寵,外無近習,支庶繁,長幼不亂,昌國也。
春秋左傳》:無駭卒,羽父請諡與族,公問族於眾仲,眾仲對曰,天子建德,因生以賜姓,胙之土而命之氏,諸侯以,為諡,因以為族,官有世功,則有官族,邑亦如之,公命以為展氏。
逸周書·本典解》:今朕不知明德所則,政教所行,民之道,禮樂所生,非不念念而不知,敬問伯父。
吳越春秋》:案金簡玉,得通水之理。
越絕書·外傳本事》:問曰:「作事欲以自著,今但言賢者,不言姓何?」
列女傳·柳下惠妻》:門人從之以為誄,莫能竄一
春秋穀梁傳》:許嫁笄而之,死則以成人之喪治之。
春秋公羊傳》:婦人許嫁,而笄之,死則以成人之喪治之。
漢書·敘傳下》:函雅故,通古今,正文,惟學林。
前漢紀》:仲。
東觀漢記·公孫述》:公孫述,子陽,扶風茂陵人。
後漢書·律歷上》:而元帝時,郎中京房房君明知五聲之音,六律之數。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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