| Chinese Text Project | |
| Simplified Chinese version |
| 專 U+5C08 |  Seal script |  Jinwen |  Jiaguwen | 专 Simplified character | 耑 Semantic variant | 𠧡 Semantic variant | 𠧢 Semantic variant | 𡴁 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 寸+ 8 strokes = 11 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.141#57 Kangxi: p.295#01 Cihai: p.434r6c01 GSR: 231.a Hanyu: v1,p0507#01 |
| Composition: | Component of: 𢞯 𫧤 传 剸 䧠 𨖇 𡦕 𪩍 𪫖 团 抟 𭉾 鄟 塼 嫥 慱 漙 瑼 𡭇 膞 [More] |
| Mandarin: | zhuān ㄓㄨㄢ |
| Cantonese: | zyun1 |
| Tang reconstruction: | jiuɛn |
| Shuowen: | 《寸部》专：六寸簿也。从寸叀声。一曰专，纺专。 |
| Guangyun: | 《广韵·下平声·仙·专》专：擅也，单也，政也，诚也，独也，自是也，亦姓吴刺客专诸。职縁切，十二。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·寸部·八》专：〔古文〕𠧡𠧢𡴁《唐韵》职缘切《集韵》朱遄切《正韵》朱缘切，𠀤音砖。《说文》六寸簿也。从寸叀声。《徐曰》簿，文簿也。《广韵》壹也，诚也。《增韵》纯笃也。《易·系辞》夫乾，其静也专。《孟子》不专心致志，则不得也。又独也。《书·说命》罔俾阿衡，专美有商。又《左传·昭十二年》子革对曰是四国者，专足畏也。又擅也，自是也。《中庸》贱而好自专。《礼·坊记》父母在，馈献不及车马，示不敢专也。又《左传·桓十五年》祭仲专，郑伯患之。又姓。吴人专诸。又《集韵》徒官切，音团。聚也。《周礼·地官·大司徒》其民专而长。又叶陟邻切，音珍。《古诗爲焦仲卿妻作》奉事循公姥，进止敢自专。昼夜勤作息，伶俜萦苦辛。《韵会》通作颛剸。《正字通》专叀通。 考证：〔《左传·昭三年》是四国者，专足畏也。况加之以楚。〕谨按况加之以楚文义未了，年分亦误。谨改昭十二年子革对曰是四国者，专足畏也。 |
| Fanqie: | 职縁 (《广韵·下平声·仙·专》) |
| Unihan definition: | monopolize, take sole possession |
CTP Dictionary
[Show proper names]Example usage
| 《论语·子路》: | 使于四方，不能专对。 |
| Or if, when sent to any quarter on a mission, he cannot give his replies unassisted. | |
| 《孟子·告子下》: | 四命曰：‘士无世官，官事无摄，取士必得，无专杀大夫。’ |
| The fourth was, "Let not offices be hereditary, nor let officers be pluralists. In the selection of officers let the object be to get the proper men. Let not a ruler take it on himself to put to death a Great officer." | |
| 《礼记·曲礼上》: | 有忧者侧席而坐，有丧者专席而坐。 |
| He who is sad and anxious should sit with his mat spread apart from others; he who is mourning (for a death) should sit on a single mat. | |
| 《庄子·达生》: | 当是时也，无公朝，其巧专而外骨消。 |
| By this time the thought of your Grace's court (for which I was to make the thing) had passed away; everything that could divert my mind from exclusive devotion to the exercise of my skill had disappeared. | |
| 《道德经》: | 专气致柔，能婴儿乎？ |
| When one gives undivided attention to the (vital) breath, and brings it to the utmost degree of pliancy, he can become as a (tender) babe. | |
| 《商君书·禁使》: | 夫吏专制决事于千里之外，十二月而计书以定，事以一岁别计，而主以一听，见所疑焉，不可蔽，员不足。 |
| For officials exert sole authority and take decisions a thousand li away (from the ruler). In the twelfth month, to confirm it, they make a report, in which the affairs of the whole year have separate entries; but as the ruler gives but one hearing, although he sees doubtful cases, he cannot determine whether an official is capable or otherwise.... | |
| 《史记·五帝本纪》: | 以客见天子，天子弗臣，示不敢专也。 |
| And they went to the audiences as the Emperor's guests. The Emperor did not dare, without due notification from his ministers, to act on his own responsibility. | |
| 《荀子·成相》: | 请布基，慎圣人，愚而自专事不治。 |
| 《说苑·修文》: | 方兴未登，㥥㥥憧憧，专一想亲之容貌彷佛，此孝子之诚也。 |
| 《春秋繁露·竹林》: | 是内专政而外擅名也。 |
| 《韩诗外传·卷三》: | 今又专兴事动众，以增国城，是重吾罪也，不可以之。 |
| 《大戴礼记》: | 孝子之使人也不敢肆，行不敢自专也。 |
| 《白虎通德论·爵》: | 封诸侯于庙者，示不自专也，明法度，皆祖之制也，举事必告焉。 |
| 《新书·修政语上》: | 故节仁之器，以修其躬，而身专其美矣。 |
| 《新序·节士》: | 与其弟纬专哭泣，啜餰粥，嗌不容粒，痛己之不尝药，未逾年而死，故春秋义之。 |
| 《中论·艺纪》: | 其道则君子专之，其事则有司共之。 |
| 《孔子家语·五仪解》: | 思虑通明，而辞不专。 |
| 《潜夫论·赞学》: | 盖志有所专，昭其重也。 |
| 《论衡·累害》: | 欲专良善之名，恶彼之胜己也。 |
| 《太玄经·锐》: | 阳气岑以锐，物之生也咸专一而不二。 |
| 《风俗通义·五帝》: | 颛者、专也，顼者、信也。 |
| 《孔丛子·记问》: | 材非管仲，而专任法，终必乱成矣。 |
| 《申鉴·时事》: | 八曰议禄：九曰议专地。 |
| 《新语·怀虑》: | 故管仲相桓公，诎节事君，专心一意，身无境外之交，心无欹斜之虑，正其国如制天下，尊其君而屈诸侯，权行于海内，化流于诸夏，失道者诛，秉义者显，举一事而天下从，出一政而诸侯靡。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·释诲》: | 专必成之功，而忽蹉跌之败者已。 |
| 《墨子·大取》: | 专杀盗，非杀盗也。 |
| 《列子·天瑞》: | 其在婴孩，气专志一，和之至也。 |
| 《鶡冠子·度万》: | 夫生生而倍其本，则德专己知无道，上乱天文，下灭地理，中绝人和，治渐终始，故听而无闻，视而无见，白昼而暗。 |
| 《文子·九守》: | 夫血气者人之华也，五藏者人之精也，血气专乎内而不外越，则胸腹充而嗜欲寡，嗜欲寡则耳目清而听视聪达，听视聪达谓之明。 |
| 《列仙传·容成公》: | 亹亹容成，专气致柔。 |
| 《老子河上公章句》: | 专气致柔，专守精气使不乱，则形体能应之而柔顺。 |
| 《韩非子·存韩》: | 今专于齐、赵，则韩必为腹心之病而发矣。 |
| 《申不害·大体》: | 一臣专君，群臣皆蔽。 |
| 《管子·明法解》: | 故明主以法案其言而求其实，以官任其身而课其功，专任法不自举焉。 |
| 《孙子兵法·虚实》: | 故形人而我无形，则我专而敌分，我专为一，敌分为十，是以十攻其一也。 |
| 《六韬·立将》: | 臣既受命，专斧钺之威。 |
| 《司马法·定爵》: | 七曰专。 |
| 《尉缭子·战威》: | 故先王专务于兵，有五焉，委积不多则士不行。 |
| 《三略·上略》: | 专己，则下归咎。 |
| 《孙子算经·序》: | 夫欲学之者必务量能揆己，志在所专。 |
| 《淮南子·齐俗训》: | 人才不可专用，而度量可世传也。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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