Chinese Text Project |
悔 U+6094 | ![]() Seal script | 𠧩 Semantic variant |
Radical: | 心+ 7 strokes = 10 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.271#41 p.388#9 Kangxi: p.387#17 Cihai: p.532r1c04 GSR: 947.s Hanyu: v4,p2305#13 |
Composition: | Left: 忄, right: 每. Compositionally related: 悔 𢙽 . |
Mandarin: | huǐ ㄏㄨㄟˇ |
Cantonese: | fui3 |
Tang reconstruction: | xuə̌i |
Shuowen: | 《心部》悔:悔恨也。从心𣫭聲。 |
Guangyun: | 《廣韻·上聲·賄·賄》悔:悔吝。 《廣韻·去聲·隊·誨》悔:改悔。 |
Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·心部·七》悔:〔古文〕𠧩《唐韻》荒內切《集韻》《韻會》呼內切《正韻》呼對切,𠀤音誨。《說文》悔,恨也。《玉篇》攺也,恨也。又《廣韻》《正韻》呼罪切《集韻》虎猥切,𠀤音賄。悔吝也。《正字通》凡言人有悔吝,此悔字讀上聲。凡言人能改悔,此悔字讀去聲。今人混讀者,非。又叶許里切,音喜。《詩·大雅》比于文王,其德靡悔。旣受帝祉,施于孫子。又叶火五切,音虎。《陸機·凌霄賦》判烟雲之騰躍,半天步而無旅。詠凌霄之飄飄,永終焉而弗悔。又叶許旣切,音戲。《班固·奕旨》淨泊自守似道意,隱居放言遠咎悔。 |
Fanqie: | 呼罪 (《廣韻·上聲·賄·賄》) 荒内 (《廣韻·去聲·隊·誨》) |
Unihan definition: | repent, show remorse, regret |
Example usage
《論語·為政》: | 多見闕殆,慎行其餘,則寡悔。 |
See much and put aside the things which seem perilous, while you are cautious at the same time in carrying the others into practice - then you will have few occasions for repentance. | |
《孟子·萬章上》: | 三年,太甲悔過,自怨自艾,於桐處仁遷義。 |
For three years. There Tai Jia repented of his errors, was contrite, and reformed himself. In Tong be came to dwell in benevolence and walk in righteousness. | |
《揚子法言》: | 君子微慎厥德,悔吝不至,何元憞之有? |
The junzi is so extremely cautious about his de that regrets and distress do not arise. How can he commit a major offense? | |
《莊子·齊物論》: | 及其至於王所,與王同筐床,食芻豢,而後悔其泣也。 |
But when she came to the place of the king, shared with him his luxurious couch, and ate his grain-and-grass-fed meat, then she regretted that she had wept. | |
《商君書·賞刑》: | 死者不悔,生者務勸。 |
For those who die there is no regret, and the living are bent on exerting themselves. | |
《史記·夏本紀》: | 桀謂人曰:「吾悔不遂殺湯於夏臺,使至此。」 |
Jie observed to someone, 'I regret that I did not take the opportunity of killing Tang in the tower of Xia, and then I should not have been brought to such a pass.' | |
《禮記·緇衣》: | 口費而煩,易出難悔,易以溺人。 |
《荀子·成相》: | 不知戒,後必有,恨後遂過不肯悔。 |
《說苑·雜言》: | 是以太公七十而不自達,孫叔敖三去相而不自悔。 |
《韓詩外傳·卷二》: | 孔子曰:「不慎其前,而悔其後。」 |
《大戴禮記》: | 君子慮勝氣,思而後動,論而後行,行必思言之,言之必思復之,思復之必思無悔言,亦可謂慎矣。 |
《白虎通德論·災變》: | 所以譴告人君,覺悟其行,欲令悔過修德,深思慮也。 |
《新書·兵車之容》: | 亢龍往而不返,故易曰「有悔。」 |
《新序·節士》: | 是時懷王悔不用屈原之策,以至於此,於是復用屈原。 |
《中論·脩本》: | 在於悔往,而不在於懷來。 |
《孔子家語·儒行解》: | 往者不悔,來者不豫。 |
《潛夫論·務本》: | 是以持盈之道,挹而損之,則不可以免於亢龍之悔、乾坤之愆矣。 |
《論衡·無形》: | 《傳》稱高宗有桑穀之異,悔過反政,享福百年,是虛也。 |
《太玄經·羡》: | 測曰,「軸折」「吐血」、終不可悔也。 |
《風俗通義·孝文帝》: | 向曰:「文帝時政頗遺失,皆所謂悔恡小疵耶。」 |
《孔叢子·論書》: | 憂思三年,追悔前愆,起而復位,謂之明王。 |
《申鑒·俗嫌》: | 陽極則元,陰極則凝,元則有悔,凝則有凶。 |
《新語·輔政》: | 故懷剛者久而缺,持柔者久而長,躁疾者為厥速,遲重者為常存,尚勇者為悔近,溫厚者行寬舒,懷促急者必有所虧,柔懦者制剛強,小慧者不可以禦大,小辯者不可以說眾,商賈巧為販賣之利,而屈為貞良,邪臣好為詐偽,自媚飾非,而不能為公方,藏其端巧,逃其事功。 |
《蔡中郎集》: | 《易》曰:『不遠復,无祗悔,元吉。』 |
《列子·天瑞》: | 逆之壠端,面之而歎曰:「先生曾不悔乎,而行歌拾穗?」 |
《鶡冠子·近迭》: | 此人二國之難不解,君立不復悔曩郵過謀徙計易濫首不足蓋以累重滅門殘疾族。 |
《文子·符言》: | 天道無親,唯德是與,福之至非己之所求,故不伐其功,禍之來非己之所生,故不悔其行,中心其恬,不累其德,狗吠不驚,自信其情,誠無非分,故通道者不惑,知命者不憂。 |
《列仙傳·江妃二女》: | 僕曰:「此間之人,皆習於辭,不得,恐罹悔焉。」 |
《老子河上公章句》: | 夫福因禍而生,人遭禍而能悔過責己,修道行善,則禍去福來。 |
《韓非子·存韓》: | 夫攻伐而使從者閒焉,不可悔也。 |
《管子·立政九敗解》: | 夫諂臣者,常使其主不悔其過,不更其失者也。 |
《司馬法·天子之義》: | 上苟以不善在己,必悔其過。 |
《尉繚子·十二陵》: | 悔在於任疑。 |
《三略·上略》: | 故禮而後悔者,士不止,賞而後悔者,士不使。 |
《淮南子·繆稱訓》: | 故伯夷餓死首陽之下,猶不自悔,棄其所賤,得其所貴也。 |
《呂氏春秋·慎行》: | 不孰,如赴深谿,雖悔無及。 |
《春秋左傳》: | 既而悔之 |
《逸周書·武紀解》: | 卑辭而不聽,□財而無枝,計戰而不足,近告而無顧,告過而不悔,請服而不得,然後絕好于閉門,循險近,說外援,以天命無為,是定亡矣。 |
《國語·越語下》: | 贏縮轉化,後將悔之。 |
《晏子春秋》: | 晏子對曰:「事親孝,無悔往行,事君忠,無悔往辭。」 |
《吳越春秋》: | 吾悔不隨范蠡之謀,乃為越王所戮。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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