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Chinese Text Project
Simplified Chinese version

U+656C

Seal script

Jinwen

Jianbo
𢿩
Semantic variant
𣀖
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 9 strokes = 13 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.428#55 Kangxi: p.473#35 Cihai: p.606r5c02 GSR: 813.a Hanyu: v2,p1466#02
Composition:Left: , right: . Compositionally related: 敬 . Component of: 𠧂 𢐧 𢢩 𤀂 𫱻 𭋆 𭘷 𭶍 𫄿 [More]
Mandarin:jìng ㄐㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese:ging3
Tang reconstruction:*giæ̀ng
Shuowen:茍部》敬:肃也。从攴、茍。
Guangyun:广韵·去声··》敬:恭也,肃也,愼也,又姓陈敬仲之后出风俗通后汉有扬州刺史敬歆。居庆切,四。
Kangxi:康熙字典·攴部·》敬:〔古文〕𣀖𢿩《广韵》《集韵》《韵会》𠀤居庆切,音竟。《说文》肃也。《释名》敬,警也。恒自肃警也。《玉篇》恭也,愼也。《易·坤卦》君子敬以直内,义以方外。《·洪范》敬用五事。《周礼·天官·小宰》三日廉敬。《注》敬,不解于位也。《礼·曲礼》毋不敬。《注》礼主于敬。《左传·僖三十三年》敬德之聚也。《论语》修己以敬。又《后汉·周燮传》安帝以𤣥纁羔币聘燮,燮因自载到颍川阳城,遣生送敬,遂辞疾而归。《注》送敬,犹致谢也。又姓。《广韵》𨻰敬仲之后,汉有扬州刺史敬歆。又《韵补》叶居卿切。《曹植·车渠椀赋》何神怪之巨伟,信一览而尤敬。虽离朱之聪明,犹炫耀而失精。
Fanqie:居庆 (《广韵·去声··》)
Unihan definition:respect, honor; respectfully

CTP Dictionary

[Show proper names]

Example usage

论语·学而》:子曰:“道千乘之国:事而信,节用而爱人,使民以时。”
The Master said, "To rule a country of a thousand chariots, there must be reverent attention to business, and sincerity; economy in expenditure, and love for men; and the employment of the people at the proper seasons."
孟子·尽心上》:爱而不,兽畜之也。
To love him and not respect him, is to keep him as a domestic animal.
礼记·投壶》:宾曰:“某固辞不得命,敢不从?”
And then the guest says, 'I have firmly declined what you request, but you will not allow me to refuse; --I venture respectfully to obey you.'
孝经·丧亲》:生事爱,死事哀戚,生民之本尽矣,死生之义备矣,孝子之事亲终矣。
The services of love and reverence to parents when alive, and those of grief and sorrow to them when dead: these completely discharge the fundamental duty of living men. The righteous claims of life and death are all satisfied, and the filial son's service of his parents is completed.
扬子法言》:母怀,爱也:父怀,也。
Cherishing one's mother is love. Cherishing one's father is reverence.
墨子·经上》:礼,也。
Li (manners/courtesy) is respect.
庄子·人间世》:叶公子高将使于齐,问于仲尼曰:“王使诸梁也甚重,齐之待使者,盖将甚而不急。”
Zi Gao, duke of She, being about to proceed on a mission to Qi, asked Zhongni, saying, The king is sending me, Zhu Liang, on a mission which is very important. Qi will probably treat me as his commissioner with great respect, but it will not be in a hurry (to attend to the business).
史记·五帝本纪》:取地之财而节用之,抚教万民而利诲之,历日月而迎送之,明鬼神而事之。
He secured the revenue of the land, and spent it economically. He governed and instructed all his subjects, and they profited by the instruction. He made a calendar of the days and months past as well as future. He knew all about spirits, and worshipped them respectfully.
荀子·大略》:治国者其宝,爱其器,任其用,除其妖。
说苑·君道》:凡处尊位者必以,下顺德规谏,必开不讳之门,撙节安静以藉之,谏者勿振以威,毋格其言,博采其辞,乃择可观。
春秋繁露·玉杯》:而节具,则君子予之知礼。
韩诗外传·卷二》:至于颜沦少衰矣,马知后有舆而轻之,知上有人而之,马亲其正,而其事,如使马能言,彼将必曰:‘驺来!’
大戴礼记·主言》:孔子曰:“上老则下益孝,上顺齿则下益悌,上乐施则下益谅,上亲贤则下择友,上好德则下不隐,上恶贪则下耻争,上强果则下廉耻,民皆有别,则贞、则正,亦不劳矣,此谓七教。”
白虎通德论·》:故《孝经》曰:“君子之教以孝也,下言天下之为人父者也。”
新书·修政语下》:政曰:治国之道,上忠于主,而中其士,而下爱其民。
新序·善谋下》:四人皆对曰:“陛下轻士善骂,臣等义不辱,故恐而亡匿,闻太子为人子孝仁、爱士,天下莫不延颈,愿为太子死者,故来耳。”
中论·法象》:》云:“尔威仪,惟民之则。”
孔子家语·大昏解》:所以治礼,为大。
潜夫论·务本》:是故务本则虽虚伪之人皆归本,居末则虽笃之人皆就末。
论衡·骨相》:韩生谢遣相工,通刺倪宽,结胶漆之交,尽䈥力之,徙舍从宽,深自附纳之
太玄经·》:测曰,“贫不贫”、何足也。
风俗通义·六国》:陈完字仲,陈厉公之子也。
孔丛子·论书》:苟由其道、致其仁,则远方归志而致其焉。
申鉴·杂言上》:礼者,而已矣。
忠经·圣君章》:文王逊、虞芮逊畔是也。
素书·遵义章》:慢其所者凶。
新语·辅政》:然处高之安,乘克让之,德配天地,光被四表,功垂于无穷,名传于不朽,盖自处得其巢,任杖得其材也。
独断·卷上》:凡树社者,欲令万民加肃也,各以其野所宜之木以名其社及其野,位在未地。
蔡中郎集·独断》:帝谥:违拂不成曰隐,靖民则法曰黄,翼善传圣曰尧,仁圣盛明曰舜,残人多垒曰桀,残义损善曰纣,慈惠爱亲曰孝,爱民好与曰惠,圣善同文曰宣,声闻宣远曰昭,克定祸乱曰武,聪明睿智曰献,温柔圣善曰懿,布德执义曰穆,仁义说民曰元,安仁立政曰神,布纲治纪曰平,乱而不损曰灵,保民耆艾曰明,辟土有德曰襄,贞心大度曰匡,大虑慈民曰定,知过能改曰恭,不生其国曰声,一德不懈曰简,夙兴夜寐曰,清白自守曰贞,柔德好众曰靖,安乐治民曰康,小心畏忌曰僖,中身早折曰悼,慈仁和民曰顺,好勇致力曰庄,恭人短折曰哀,在国逢难曰愍,名实过爽曰缪,壅遏不通曰幽,暴虐无亲曰厉,致志大图曰景,辟土兼国曰桓,经纬天地曰文,执义扬善曰怀,短折不成曰殇,去礼远众曰炀,怠政外交曰携,治典不敷曰祈。
列子·黄帝》:杨朱蹴然变容曰:“闻命矣!”
鶡冠子·度万》:因治者,招贤圣而道心术,事生和,名尸后王。
文子·道德》:曰:为上则恭严,为下则卑,退让守柔,为天下雌,立于不敢,设于不能,此之谓礼也。
老子河上公章句》:而身先,天下之,先以为长。
韩非子·饰邪》:赏罚信,民虽寡,强。
慎子·知忠》:官正以其业,和顺以事其上,如此则至治已。
管子·轻重己》:必具教民为酒食,所以为孝也。
六韬·盈虚》:民、有孝慈者爱之,尽力农桑者慰勉之。
司马法·严位》:凡战:则慊。
淮南子·齐俗训》:故四夷之礼不同,皆尊其主而爱其亲,其兄。
吕氏春秋·过理》:沮麛见之,不忍贼,曰:“不忘恭,民之主也。”
尹文子·大道下》:见富贵,则而亲之。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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