| Chinese Text Project | |
| Simplified Chinese version |
| 整 U+6574 |  Seal script |  Jinwen | 愸 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 攴+ 11 strokes = 15 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.318#7 Kangxi: p.474#46 Cihai: p.608r1c04 GSR: 833.t Hanyu: v2,p1477#08 |
| Composition: | Top: 敕, bottom: 正. Component of: 𡓟 |
| Mandarin: | zhěng ㄓㄥˇ |
| Cantonese: | zing2 |
| Tang reconstruction: | jiɛ̌ng |
| Shuowen: | 《攴部》整：齐也。从攴从束从正，正亦声。 |
| Guangyun: | 《广韵·上声·静·整》整：正也，齐也。之郢切，二。 |
| Fanqie: | 之郢 (《广韵·上声·静·整》) |
| Unihan definition: | orderly, neat, tidy; whole |
Example usage
| 《孟子·梁惠王下》: | 《诗》云：‘王赫斯怒，爰整其旅，以遏徂莒，以笃周祜，以对于天下。’ |
| It is said in the Book of Poetry, "The king blazed with anger, And he marshalled his hosts, To stop the march to Chu, To consolidate the prosperity of Zhou, To meet the expectations of the nation." | |
| 《墨子·非命上》: | 所以整设师旅，进退师徒者，誓也。 |
| The inspiration by which the armies were organized and the soldiers were commanded to advance or to retreat came from the declarations. | |
| 《庄子·马蹄》: | 饥之渴之，驰之骤之，整之齐之，前有橛饰之患，而后有鞭厕之威，而马之死者已过半矣。 |
| (Men proceeded further) to subject them to hunger and thirst, to gallop them and race them, and to make them go together in regular order. In front were the evils of the bit and ornamented breastbands, and behind were the terrors of the whip and switch. (When so treated), more than half of them died. | |
| 《商君书·赏刑》: | 当此时也，赏禄不行，而民整齐。 |
| Such a condition of affairs prevailed in those times. Rewards and emoluments were not bestowed and yet the people were orderly. | |
| 《孙子兵法·九地》: | 敢问：“敌众整而将来，待之若何？” |
| If asked how to cope with a great host of the enemy in orderly array and on the point of marching to the attack. | |
| 《诗经·六月》: | 猃狁匪茹、整居焦获。 |
| Badly reckoned the Xian-yun, When they confidently occupied Jiao and Huo. | |
| 《礼记·月令》: | 命仆及七驺咸驾，载旌旐，授车以级，整设于屏外。 |
| 《说苑·奉使》: | 使者曰：“秦、楚毂兵，吾王使我先窥我死而不还，则吾王知警戒，整齐兵以备楚，是吾所谓吉也。” |
| 《春秋繁露·楚庄王》: | 又曰：“王赫斯怒，爰整其旅。” |
| 《白虎通德论·礼乐》: | 合曰《大武》者，天下始乐周之征伐行武，故诗人歌之：“王赫斯怒，爰整其旅。” |
| 《新书·先醒》: | 庄王曰：“古之伐者，乱则整之，服则舍之，非利之也。” |
| 《新序·善谋》: | 以乱易整，不武。 |
| 《孔子家语·六本》: | 是故君子不可不严也，小人不可不整一也 |
| 《潜夫论·述赦》: | 是故《周官》差八议之辟，此先王所以整万民而致时雍也。 |
| 《风俗通义·叶令祠》: | 奔山而逝，生烹石乞，迎反惠王，整肃官司，退而老于叶。 |
| 《孔丛子·广言》: | 整，愿也。 |
| 《申鉴·时事》: | 曰：“古者人民盛焉，今也至寡，整众以威，抚寡以宽，道也。” |
| 《独断·卷下》: | 小驾、祠宗庙用之，每出，太仆奉驾上卤簿于尚书，侍中、中常侍、侍御史、主者郎令史皆执注以督整诸军车骑。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·独断》: | 小驾、祠宗庙用之，每出，太仆奉驾上卤簿于尚书，侍中、中常侍、侍御史、主者郎令史皆执注以督整诸军车骑。 |
| 《鶡冠子·能天》: | 彼虽至人，能以练其精神，修其耳目，整饰其身，若合符节，小大曲制，无所遗失，远近邪直，无所不及。 |
| 《韩非子·六反》: | 嘉厚纯粹，整谷之民也，而世少之曰愚戆之民也。 |
| 《管子·形势解》: | 为人父而不明父子之义以教其子而整齐之，则子不知为人子之道以事其父矣 |
| 《吴子·料敌》: | 臣请论六国之俗：夫齐陈重而不坚，秦陈散而自鬭，楚陈整而不久，燕陈守而不走，三晋陈治而不用。 |
| 《六韬·兵道》: | 太公曰：“外乱而内整，示饥而实饱，内精而外钝，一合一离，一聚一散，阴其谋，密其机。” |
| 《三略·上略》: | 军谶曰：将能清，能静，能平，能整，能受谏，能听讼，能纳人，能采言，能知国俗，能图山川，能表险难，能制军权。 |
| 《淮南子·览冥训》: | 昔者王良、造父之御也，上车摄辔，马为整齐而敛谐，投足调均，劳逸若一，心怡气和，体便轻毕，安劳乐进，驰骛若灭，左右若鞭，周旋若环，世皆以为巧，然未见其贵者也。 |
| 《吕氏春秋·九月纪》: | 命仆及七驺咸驾，载旍旐舆，受车以级，整设于屏外，司徒搢扑，北向以誓之。 |
| 《史记·礼书》: | 人道经纬万端，规矩无所不贯，诱进以仁义，束缚以刑罚，故德厚者位尊，禄重者宠荣，所以总一海内而整齐万民也。 |
| 《春秋左传》: | 公子突曰，使勇而无刚者，尝寇，而速去之，君为三覆以待之，戎轻而不整，贪而无亲，胜不相让，败不相救，先者见获，必务进，进而遇覆，必速奔，后者不救，则无继矣，乃可以逞，从之。 |
| 《国语·晋语六》: | 夫楚与郑阵而不与整，三间也。 |
| 《晏子春秋》: | 仲尼曰：“灵公污，晏子事之以整齐。” |
| 《吴越春秋》: | 臣请按师整兵，待其坏败，随而袭之，兵不血刃，士不旋踵，吴之君臣为虏矣。 |
| 《越绝书》: | 愿一与吴交天下之兵于中原之野，与吴王整襟交臂而奋，吴越之士，继迹连死，士民流离，肝脑涂地，此孤之大愿也。 |
| 《战国策》: | 复整其士卒以与王遇，必不便于王也。 |
| 《列女传·齐女傅母》: | 仪貌壮丽，不可不自修整。 |
| 《春秋公羊传》: | 冬，十月，公子整出奔齐。 |
| 《汉书·元后传》: | 王氏爵位日盛，唯音为修整，数谏正，有忠节，辅政八年，薨。 |
| 《前汉纪》: | 整我六师。 |
| 《东观汉记·周党》: | 整身修志，州里称其高也。 |
| 《后汉书·律历中》: | 其三年，诚兄整前后上书言：“去年三月不食，当以四月。” |
| 《焦氏易林·噬嗑之》: | 解：克身己整，逢禹巡狩。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
| Enjoy this site? Please help. | Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org/ens. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3 | Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here. |