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Chinese Text Project

U+66E9

Seal script

Radical:+ 17 strokes = 21 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.314#6 Kangxi: p.501#37 Cihai: p.648r2c07 GSR: 730.k Hanyu: v2,p1542#04
Composition:Top: , bottom: . Compositionally related: 𪱒 . Component of: 𡔒 𭍈 𭒴 𣌝 𣡤 𤓢 𥸒 𨰴 𩟻 𨤼
Mandarin:nǎng ㄋㄤˇ
Cantonese:nong5
Shuowen:日部》曩:曏也。从日襄聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·上聲··》曩:久也。奴朗切,二。
Kangxi:康熙字典·日部·十七》曩:《唐韻》奴朗切《集韻》《韻會》乃朗切,𠀤襄上聲。《說文》曏也。《爾雅·釋言》曩,曏也。《疏》在今而道旣往,或曰曩,或曰曏。《左傳·襄二十四年》曩者志入而已。《晉語》曩而言戲乎。《楚辭·九章》猶有曩之態也。又《爾雅·釋詁》曩,久也。
Fanqie:奴朗 (《廣韻·上聲··》)
Unihan definition:in ancient times, of old, former

Example usage

禮記·檀弓下》:平公呼而進之曰:「蕢,者爾心或開予,是以不與爾言。」
Duke Ping called him in again, and said, 'Kuai, just now I thought you had something in mind to enlighten me about, and therefore I did not speak to you.'
墨子·非儒下》:吾語女,與女為苟
生,今與女為苟
1義。
Let me tell you. Then, our goal was to keep alive. Now our goal is to behave righteously.
莊子·齊物論》:罔兩問景曰:「子行,今子止,子坐,今子起,何其無特操與?」
The Penumbra asked the Shadow, saying, 'Formerly you were walking on, and now you have stopped; formerly you were sitting, and now you have risen up - how is it that you are so without stability?'
商君書·來民》:者臣言曰:「意民之情,其所欲者,田宅也。」
I have said before: 'In reflecting upon the nature of the people, what they desire are fields and houses.'
說苑·建本》:有頃蘇,蹶然而起,進曰:「者參得罪於大人,大人用力教參,得無疾乎!」
新書·鑄錢》:禁鑄錢,死罪積下。
新序·刺奢》:者進食,臣竊窺之,糲餐之食,瓜瓠之羹。
孔子家語·始誅》:季孫聞之,不說,曰:「司寇欺余,告余曰:國家必先以孝。」
孔叢子·論書》:者、師聞諸夫子曰:『聖人在上,君子在位,則內無怨女,外無曠夫。』
蔡中郎集·釋誨》:者洪源辟而四隩集,武功定而干戈戢,玁狁攘而吉甫宴,城濮捷而晉凱入。
列子·黃帝》:尹生曰:「章戴有請於子,子不我告,固有憾於子。」
鶡冠子·近迭》:此人二國之難不解,君立不復悔郵過謀徙計易濫首不足蓋以累重滅門殘疾族。
韓非子·存韓》:今秦王使臣斯來而不得見,恐左右襲姦臣之計,使韓復有亡地之患。
淮南子·泰族訓》:人之所知者淺,而物變無窮,不知而今知之,非知益多也,問學之所加也。
史記·魯周公世家》:莊公曰:「者叔牙欲立慶父,柰何?」
春秋左傳》:冬,楚子伐鄭以救齊,門于東門,次于棘澤,諸侯還救鄭,晉侯使張骼,輔躒,致楚師,求御于鄭,鄭人卜宛射犬吉,子大叔戒之曰,大國之人,不可與也,對曰無有眾寡,其上一也,大叔曰,不然,部婁無松柏,二子在幄,坐射犬于外,既食而後食之,使御廣車而行,已皆乘乘車,將及楚師,而後從之乘,皆踞轉而鼓琴,近不告而馳之,皆取冑於櫜而冑,入壘皆下,搏人以投,收禽挾囚,弗待而出,皆超乘,抽弓而射,既免,復踞轉而鼓琴,曰,公孫同乘,兄弟也,故再不謀,對曰,者志入而已,今則怯也,皆笑曰,公孫之亟也。
國語·吳語》:晉乃命董褐復命曰:「寡君未敢觀兵身見,使褐復命曰:『君之言,周室既卑,諸侯失禮于天子,請貞于陽卜,收文、武之諸侯。』」
吳越春秋》:今君王舉兵而誅孤臣,孤臣惟命是聽,意者猶以今日之姑胥,日之會稽也。
戰國策》:臣亦猶臣之前所得魚也,臣亦將棄矣,臣安能無涕出乎?
列女傳·蓋將之妻》:其妻曰:「日有救,今又何也?」
漢書·敘傳上》:者王塗蕪穢,周失其御,侯伯方軌,戰國橫騖,於是七雄虓闞,分裂諸夏,龍戰而虎爭。
前漢紀》:者朕之不明。
後漢書》:今育、晏才策,未必過熲,鮮卑種眾,不弱于時。
楚辭·惜誦》:欲釋階而登天兮,猶有之態也。
說文解字·日部》::曏也。
爾雅·釋詁》:,塵,佇,淹,留,久也。
顏氏家訓·勉學》:及離亂之後,朝市遷革,銓衡選舉,非復者之親。
抱朴子·道意》:者有張角柳根王歆李申之徒,或稱千歲,假託小術,坐在立亡,變形易貌,誑眩黎庶,糾合群愚,進不以延年益壽為務,退不以消災治病為業,遂以招集奸黨,稱合逆亂,不純自伏其辜,或至殘滅良人,或欺誘百姓,以規財利,錢帛山積,富逾王公,縱肆奢淫,侈服玉食,妓妾盈室,管弦成列,刺客死士,為其致用,威傾邦君,勢凌有司,亡命逋逃,因為窟藪。
金樓子·戒子》:曰:「君治臣以法,臣知之。」
水經注·睢水》:今也歌堂淪宇,律管埋音,孤基塊立,無復日之望矣。
三國志·武帝紀》:今諸君徒見者之易,未覩當今之難。
高士傳·老商氏》:尹生曰:「章戴有請於子,子不我告,固有憾於子。」
群書治要·始誅》:告余曰:為國家者必先以孝,今戮一不孝以教民孝,不亦可乎?而又赦之。
藝文類聚·寵幸》:必褰裳趍王,臣亦之所得魚也。
通典·葬儀》:斯蓋往聖垂範,前賢遺則,在昔之宿心,篤始終之大義也。
三國演義》:者,強秦弱主,趙高執柄,專制朝權,威福由己。
廣韻·》::久也。
太平御覽·》:《永嘉郡記》曰:樂城縣三原亭,去郡百二十里,溪水清如鏡,昔有得一死鮎者,鰭大五六圍,一鰭輒得數十斛鲊,此灣無所不容。
太平廣記·裴諶》:兄甘勞苦,竟如日,奇哉奇哉。
朱子語類·夷狄》:虜人是時子女玉帛已自充滿厭足,非復時長驅中原之銳矣,又被這邊殺一兩陳怕了。
墨子閒詁·兼愛下》:鄭君注儀禮云『曏,也』

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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