Chinese Text Project |
淵 U+6DF5 | Seal script | Jinwen | Jiaguwen | Jianbo | 囦 Semantic variant | 渊 Simplified character | 𠝃 Semantic variant | 𣶒 Semantic variant |
Radical: | 水+ 8 strokes = 11 strokes total. |
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References: | Guangyun: p.135#48 Kangxi: p.632#08 Cihai: p.807r1c02 GSR: 367.a Hanyu: v3,p1681#01 |
Composition: | Left: 氵, right: 𣶒. Component of: 𨖳 㘤 𭏰 奫 鼝 𪔱 𩁵 |
Mandarin: | yuān ㄩㄢ |
Cantonese: | jyun1 |
Shuowen: | 《水部》淵:回水也。从水,象形。左右,岸也。中象水皃。 |
Guangyun: | 《廣韻·下平聲·先·淵》淵:深也,管子曰水出而不流曰淵又姓丗本有齊大夫淵湫。烏𤣥切,十。 |
Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·水部·八》淵:〔古文〕𣶒囦𠝃《唐韻》烏圓切《集韻》《正韻》營圓切《韻會》幺圓切,𠀤音𢏮。《說文》回水也。从水,象形。左右岸也,中象水貌。《管子·度地篇》水出地而不流者,命曰淵。又深也。《詩·衞風》秉心塞淵。又潭名。《水經注》伊水東爲淵潭。又淵淵,鼓聲。《詩·小雅》伐鼓淵淵。又姓。世本有齊大夫淵㰬。又《集韻》一均切,音蜵。亦深也。 |
Fanqie: | 烏𤣥 (《廣韻·下平聲·先·淵》) |
Unihan definition: | gulf, abyss, deep |
Example usage
《論語·公冶長》: | 顏淵、季路侍。 |
Yan Yuan and Ji Lu being by his side. | |
《孟子·離婁上》: | 故為淵敺魚者,獺也。 |
Accordingly, as the otter aids the deep waters, driving the fish into them. | |
《禮記·檀弓上》: | 子貢曰:「昔者夫子之喪顏淵,若喪子而無服。」 |
Zi-gong said, 'Formerly, when the Master was mourning for Yan Yuan, he acted in other respects as if he were mourning for a son, but wore no mourning dress.' | |
《孝經·諸侯》: | 《詩》云:「戰戰兢兢,如臨深淵,如履薄冰。」 |
It is said in the Book of Poetry: Be apprehensive, be cautious, As if on the brink of a deep abyss, As if treading on thin ice. | |
《揚子法言·序》: | 聖人聰明淵懿,繼天測靈,冠乎群倫,經諸範,譔《五百》。 |
The sage, keenly intelligent and profoundly good, continues the work of Tian and fathoms the divine. Surpassing the common herd, he sets the standard. Thus, I have written "Five Hundred Years." | |
《莊子·大宗師》: | 且汝夢為鳥而厲乎天,夢為魚而沒於淵,不識今之言者,其覺者乎,夢者乎? |
Moreover you dream that you are a bird, and seem to be soaring to the sky; or that you are a fish, and seem to be diving in the deep. But you do not know whether we that are now speaking are awake or in a dream. | |
《道德經》: | 淵兮似萬物之宗。 |
How deep and unfathomable it is, as if it were the Honoured Ancestor of all things! | |
《商君書·禁使》: | 探淵者知千仞之深,縣繩之數也。 |
If, in measuring an abyss, you know that it is a thousand fathoms deep, it is owing to the figures which you find by dropping a string. | |
《史記·五帝本紀》: | 靜淵以有謀,疏通而知事。 |
Calm and unfathomable in his designs, and thoroughly versed in all matters. | |
《荀子·大略》: | 虞舜、孝己孝而親不愛,比干、子胥忠而君不用,仲尼、顏淵知而窮於世。 |
《說苑·辨物》: | 僑聞之:昔鯀違帝命,殛之于羽山,化為黃熊,以入于羽淵,是為夏郊,三代舉之。 |
《春秋繁露·王道》: | 大夫盟於澶淵,刺大夫之專政也。 |
《韓詩外傳·卷二》: | 顏淵侍坐魯定公于臺,東野畢御馬于臺下。 |
《大戴禮記》: | 鷹鶽以山為卑,而曾巢其上,魚、鱉、黿、枨以淵為淺,而蹶穴其中,卒其所以得之者,餌也。 |
《白虎通德論·號》: | 故黃金棄於山,珠玉捐於淵,巖居穴處,衣皮毛,飲泉液,吮露英,虛無寥廓,與天地通靈也。 |
《新書·脩政語上》: | 得不肖而舉之,得不肖而與之,譬其若下淵乎。 |
《新序·義勇》: | 陳恒弒君,使勇士六人劫子淵棲,子淵棲曰:「子之欲與我,以我為知乎?」 |
《中論·治學》: | 昔顏淵之學聖人也,聞一以知十。 |
《孔子家語·致思》: | 孔子北遊於農山,子路、子貢、顏淵侍側。 |
《潛夫論·忠貴》: | 夫鳥以山為卑而橧巢其上,魚以淵為淺而穿穴其中,卒所以得之者餌也。 |
《論衡·命義》: | 若顏淵、伯牛之徒,如何遭凶? |
《太玄經·礥》: | 次五,拔車山淵,宜於大人。 |
《風俗通義》: | 後太守宋均到,乃移記屬縣曰:「夫虎豹在山,黿鼉在淵,物性之所託。」 |
《孔叢子·廣詁》: | 淵、懿、邃、賾,深也。 |
《新語·術事》: | ,故舜棄黃金於嶄嵓之山,禹捐珠玉於五湖之淵,將以杜淫邪之欲,絕琦瑋之情。 |
《蔡中郎集·釋誨》: | 夫子生清穆之世,稟醇和之靈,覃思典籍,韞櫝六經,安貧樂賤,與世無營,沈精重淵,抗志高冥,包括無外,綜析無形,其已久矣。 |
《列子·黃帝》: | 心如淵泉,形如處女,不偎不愛,仙聖為之臣。 |
《鶡冠子·能天》: | 切譬于淵,其深不測,淩淩乎泳澹波而不竭。 |
《文子·道原》: | 山以之高,淵以之深,獸以之走,鳥以之飛,麟以之遊,鳳以之翔,星曆以之行。 |
《文始真經·三極》: | 時翔物,時逐物,時山物,時淵物。 |
《列仙傳·黃帝》: | 神聖淵玄,邈哉帝皇。 |
《老子河上公章句》: | 不貴難得之貨,言人君不御好珍寶,黃金棄於山,珠玉捐於淵也。 |
《韓非子·揚權》: | 填其洶淵,毋使水清。 |
《慎子·逸文》: | 鳥飛於空,魚游於淵,非術也。 |
《管子·輕重乙》: | 管子對曰:「涇水十二空,汶淵洙疾滿三之於,乃請以令使九月種麥,日至日穫,則時雨未下而利農事矣。」 |
《六韜·大禮》: | 深淵度之,不可測也。 |
《尉繚子·勒卒令》: | 敵在山緣而從之,敵在淵沒而從之,求敵如求亡子,從之無疑,故能敗敵而制其命。 |
《海島算經》: | 今有望清淵,淵下有白石。 |
《淮南子·齊俗訓》: | 曾子曰:「擊舟水中,鳥聞之而高翔,魚聞之而淵藏。」 |
《呂氏春秋·直諫》: | 葆申趣出,自流於淵,請死罪 |
《鬼谷子·摩篇》: | 古之善摩者,如操鉤而臨深淵,餌而投之,必得魚焉。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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