| Radical: | 犬+ 14 strokes = 17 strokes total. |
|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.513#24 Kangxi: p.720#19 Cihai: p.880r5c02 GSR: 784.d Hanyu: v2,p1370#06 |
|---|
| Composition: | Left: 犭, right: 蒦. Component of: 𤄀 𫻞 |
|---|
| Mandarin: | huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ |
|---|
| Cantonese: | waai4 wok6 |
|---|
| Tang reconstruction: | huɛk |
|---|
| Shuowen: | 《》获：猎所获也。从犬蒦声。 |
|---|
| Guangyun: | 《···》获：得也，又臧获方言云荆淮海岱淮济之闲骂奴曰臧骂婢曰获亦姓宋大夫尹获之后。胡麦切，八。 |
|---|
| Kangxi: | 《··》获：《唐韵》胡伯切《集韵》《韵会》胡陌切，𠀤音韄。《》猎所获也。《周礼·夏官·射人》三获。《释文》刘音胡伯反。又《集韵》兽名。又《集韵》亦姓。又《》胡麦切，音画。得也。《·》弗虑胡获。《·》笑语卒获。《传》获，得时也。又《·》馘，穧，获也。《注》获贼耳爲馘，获禾爲穧。《·》舍拔则获。又《》执讯获丑。又《》臧获。《》云：荆淮海岱杂齐之闲，骂奴曰臧，骂婢曰获。又门名。《左传·昭二十年》公孟有事于盖获之门外。《注》盖获，衞郭门。又回获，县名。属北地郡。见《·》。又《》亦姓。宋大夫尹获之后。又《集韵》黄郭切，音镬。陨获，困迫失志貌。《礼·儒行》不陨获于贫贱，通作获。又《集韵》《类篇》𠀤忽郭切，音霍。恢廓貌。又《集韵》胡故切，音护。《礼·曲礼》毋固获。又《集韵》胡化切，音话。争取也。《周礼·春官·司常》凡射，共其获旌。《注》获旌，获者所持旌。《释文》李音胡霸反。 |
|---|
| Fanqie: | 胡麦 (《···》) |
|---|
| Unihan definition: | obtain, get, receive; seize |
|---|
| 获 |
|---|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (1.1): 猎得禽兽。 Hunt and capture animals.
| 《·》: | 昔者赵简子使王良与嬖奚乘，终日而不获一禽。 | | Formerly, the officer Zhao Jian made Wang Liang act as charioteer for his favourite Xi, when, in the course of a whole day, they did not get a single bird. | | 《·》: | 九二：田获三狐，得黄矢，贞吉 | | The second NINE, undivided, shows its subject catch, in hunting, three foxes, and obtain the yellow (= golden) arrows. With firm correctness there will be good fortune. |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (1.2): 猎得之物。 Animals which have been hunted and captured.
| 《·》: | 于是还疾耕，疾耕则家富，家富则有以求良狗，狗良则数得兽矣，田猎之获常过人矣。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (2.1): 俘获，缴获。 Pillage, plunder.
| 《·》: | 大宰嚭曰：“古之侵伐者，不斩祀、不杀厉、不获二毛。” | | The Grand-administrator said, 'Anciently, armies in their incursions and attacks did not hew down (trees about the) places of sacrifice; did not slay sufferers from pestilence; did not make captives of those whose hair was turning.' | | 《·》: | 古之伐国，不杀黄口，不获二毛。 | | 《·》: | 先轸遏秦师于淆而击之，大败之，获其三帅以归。 | | 《·》: | 是行也，秦师还，晋人败诸崤，获其三帅丙、术、视。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (3): 收获，得到。 Acquire, gain.
| 《·》: | 曰：“仁者先难而后获，可谓仁矣。” | | The Master said, "The man of virtue makes the difficulty to be overcome his first business, and success only a subsequent consideration - this may be called perfect virtue." | | 《·》: | 获宝鼎，迎日推厕。 | | He obtained a valuable tripod, and made calculations of future events. | | 《·》: | 说曰：“王，人求多闻，时惟建事，学于古训乃有获。” | | Yue said, 'O king, a ruler should seek to learn much (from his ministers), with a view to establish his affairs; but to learn the lessons of the ancients is the way to attain this.' |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (4): 独自享用。 Use exclusively.
| 《·》: | 毋固获，毋扬饭。 | | Do not snatch (at what you want). Do not spread out the rice (to cool). |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (5): 遭受。 Suffer, be subjected to.
| 《·》: | 子曰：“不然，获罪于天，无所祷也。” | | The Master said, "Not so. He who offends against Heaven has none to whom he can pray." | | 《·》: | 范武子退自朝，曰：“燮乎，吾闻之，干人之怒，必获毒焉。” |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (6): 射中。 Hit, strike a target.
| 《·》: | 公曰左之、舍拔则获。 | | The ruler says, ' To the left of them; ' Then he lets go his arrows and hits. | | 《·》: | 获者坐而获，举旌以宫，偃旌以商。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (7): 得当，适宜，安。 Adequate, suitable.
| 《》: | 君子曰，诗云，惟彼二国，其政不获，惟此四国，爰究爰度，其秦穆之谓矣。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (8): 得以，能够。 Able to.
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (9): 违误。 Breach, disobey.
| 《·》: | 古得道者，静而法天地，动而顺日月，喜怒而合四时，叫呼而比雷霆，音气不戾八风，诎伸不获五度。 | | 《·》: | 号令比雷霆，音气不戾八风，诎伸不获五度。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (10): 古代对女婢的贱称。 Female servant or slave.
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (11): 通“获”：收割庄稼。 Harvest crops.
| 《·》: | 耕者之所获，一夫百亩。 | | As to those who tilled the fields, each husbandman received a hundred mu. | | 《·》: | 今是土之生五谷也，人善治之，则亩数盆，一岁而再获之。 |
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (12): 通“嚄”：叫唤，喧闹。 Loud, noisy.
|
huò ㄏㄨㄛˋ (13): 通“矱”：法度。 Law, rule.
|
