Follow us on Facebook to receive important updates Follow us on Twitter to receive important updates Follow us on sina.com's microblogging site to receive important updates Follow us on Douban to receive important updates
Chinese Text Project

U+7532

Seal script

Jinwen

Jianbo
𠇚
Semantic variant
𡴌
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 0 strokes = 5 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.544#43 Kangxi: p.758#01 Cihai: p.910r3c01 GSR: 629.a Hanyu: v4,p2525#01
Composition:Component of: 𠖹 𨸺 𠇚 𠇺 𡊠 𢘉 𨒇 𢑖 𭑱 𭒾 [More]
Mandarin:jiǎ ㄐㄧㄚˇ
Cantonese:gaap3
Tang reconstruction:*gap
Shuowen:甲部》甲:東方之孟,陽气萌動,从木戴孚甲之象。一曰人頭宐為甲,甲象人頭。凡甲之屬皆从甲。
Guangyun:廣韻·入聲··》甲:甲兵又狎也,鎧也,亦甲子。《爾雅》云:太歳在甲曰閼逢又姓左傳鄭大夫甲石甫。古狎切,十。
Kangxi:康熙字典·田部·田部》甲:〔古文〕𠇚𡴌《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》古狎切《正韻》古洽切,𠀤音夾。草木初生之莩子也。《易·解卦》雷雨作而百果草木皆甲坼。《疏》百果草木皆莩甲開坼,莫不解散也。《後漢·章帝紀》方春生養,萬物孚甲。《註》葉裏白皮也。又十干之首。《爾雅·釋天》歲在甲曰閼逢,月在甲曰畢。《易·蠱卦》先甲三日,後甲三日。《疏》甲者,造作新令之日。《·益稷》娶于塗山,辛壬癸甲。《禮·郊特牲》社日用甲,用日之始也。又凡物首出羣類曰甲。《戰國策》臣萬乗之魏,而甲秦楚。《釋文》甲,一作申,言居二國之上也。《張衡·西京賦》北闕甲第。《註》第,館也。甲,言第一也。《蘇軾·表忠觀𥓓》吳越地方千里,象犀珠玉之富甲於天下。又始也。《·多方》因甲于內亂。《註》甲,始也。又科甲。《正字通》漢有甲乙丙科,平帝時歲課甲科四十人爲郞,乙科二十人爲太子舍人,丙科四十人補文學掌故。順帝陽嘉元年,增甲乙科員。又《爾雅·釋言》甲,狎也。《註》謂習狎。《詩·衞風》雖則佩韘,能不我甲。《毛傳》甲,狎也。《朱註》甲,長也。言才能不足以長於我也。又兵甲。《·說卦》離爲甲冑。《疏》爲甲冑,取其剛在外也。《左傳·襄三年》組甲三百。《註》組甲,漆甲成組文。《禮·王制》命大司徒敎士以車甲。《周禮·冬官考工記》函人爲甲,犀甲七屬,兕甲六屬,合甲五屬。又《揚子·方言》汗襦,自關而東謂之甲𥜗。《正字通》衣亦曰甲,元世祖制一衣,前有裳無衽,後長倍於前,亦無領袖,綴以雨襻,名比甲,以便弓馬。又爪甲。《管子·四時篇》隂生金與甲。《註》隂氣凝結堅實,故生金爲爪甲也。又甲帳,殿也。又甲庫。《正字通》唐制,甲庫,藏奏鈔之地也。程大昌曰:唐中書門下吏部,各有甲曆,凡三庫以若干人爲一甲,在選部則名團甲。貞元四年,吏部奏三庫敕甲,又經失墜,乃至制敕旨甲皆被攺毀。據此則甲非甲乙之甲。龎元英文昌雜錄謂甲庫如令甲令丙,誤也。宋時有敕甲旨甲之稱,猶今言底言案也。遼史有架閣庫管句,元有左右部架閣庫,卽唐之甲庫也。又《淮南子·覽冥訓》質壯輕足者爲甲卒。《註》甲鋩也。又令甲,法令首章也。亦曰甲令。《戰國策》臣敬循衣服以待令甲。《史記·惠景閒侯年表》長沙王者至令甲,稱其忠焉。《註》瓚曰:漢以芮忠故特王之。以非制,故特著令。漢時決事,集爲令甲三百餘篇。如淳曰:令有先後,故有令甲,令乙,令丙。師古曰:若今第一,第二篇。《後漢·皇后紀》向使因設外戚之禁,編著甲令。又官名。《周禮·夏官》司甲。《疏》司甲,兵戈盾官之長者。又保甲。《正字通》編籍民戸,彼此詰察,防容隱姦宄也。又宋元豐,以諸路義勇攺爲保甲。紹興閒詔淮漢閒,取主戸之雙丁,十戸爲甲,五甲爲團,團有長。乾道閒,漕臣馮忠嘉言敎閱保甲,皆義勇民兵也。又國名。《春秋·宣十六年》晉人滅赤狄甲氏及留吁。《註》甲氏留吁,赤狄別種。《傳·昭十六年》徐子及郯人莒人會齊侯盟于蒲隧,賂以甲父之鼎。《註》甲父,古國名。高平昌邑縣東南有甲父亭。又姓。《莊子·庚桑楚》昭景也,甲氏也。《釋文》一說昭景甲三者,皆楚同宗也。昭景甲,三姓雖異,論本則同也。又赤甲,山名。《杜甫詩》卜居赤甲遷居新。《註》白鹽,赤甲,皆峽口大山。赤甲山高,不生草木,上皆赤色,望之如人袒胛,在夔州。又蟲介曰甲。又鳥名。《博雅》定甲鴠也。又《韻補》叶訖立切,音急。《揚雄·長楊賦》今樂遠出以露威靈,數動搖以疲車甲。叶上德。又叶吉協切,音頰。《楚辭·九歌》操吳戈兮被犀甲,車錯轂兮短兵接。
考證:〔《·多方》甲于內亂。〕謹照原文甲字上增因字。〔《左傳·宣十五年》晉侯滅赤狄甲氏及留吁。又《昭十五年》徐子及郯人莒人會齊侯盟于蒲隧,賂以甲父之鼎。〕謹照原書左傳改春秋。昭字上又字改爲傳字。兩十五年俱照原文改爲十六年。晉侯改晉人。〔《莊子·庚桑楚》昭景也,著戴也,甲氏也。《註》昭景甲三者,皆楚同宗也。〕謹照原文甲氏也下連著封也爲句,言昭景以戴而著甲氏以封而著也。今按義謹省著戴也三字。註改爲釋文一說。
Fanqie:古狎 (《廣韻·入聲··》)
Unihan definition:armor, shell; fingernails; 1st heavenly stem

Example usage

孟子·盡心上》:放太于桐,民大悅
And therewith he banished Tai Jia to Tong. The people were much pleased.
禮記·緇衣》:》曰:『毋越厥命以自覆也。』
It is said in the Tai Jia (Shu, III, v, sect. 1, 5, 7), "Do not frustrate the charge to me, and bring on yourself your own overthrow."
揚子法言》:一日易,後一日難。
If you issue a decree a day before it becomes necessary, it will be easy to implement. If you wait until a day after it becomes necessary, it will be difficult to implement.
墨子·兼愛下》:當使若二士者,言必信,行必果,使言行之合猶合符節也,無言而不行也。
Suppose they are sincere in word and decisive in deed so that their word and deed are made to agree like the two parts of a tally, and that there is no word but what is realized in deed.
莊子·秋水》:無幾何,將者進,辭曰:「以為陽虎也,故圍之。」
A little afterwards, the leader of the armed men approached and took his leave, saying, 'We thought you were Yang Hu, and therefore surrounded you.'
道德經》:蓋聞善攝生者,陸行不遇兕虎,入軍不被兵。
But I have heard that he who is skilful in managing the life entrusted to him for a time travels on the land without having to shun rhinoceros or tiger, and enters a host without having to avoid buff coat or sharp weapon.
商君書·更法》:禮法以時而定,制令各順其宜,兵器備各便其用。
As rites and laws were fixed in accordance with what was opportune, regulations and orders were all expedient, and weapons, armour, implements and equipment were all practical.
孫子兵法·作戰》:孫子曰:凡用兵之法,馳車千駟,革車千乘,帶十萬。
Sunzi said: In the operations of war, where there are in the field a thousand swift chariots, as many heavy chariots, and a hundred thousand mail-clad soldiers.
史記·夏本紀》:禹曰:「予(辛壬)娶涂山,[辛壬]癸,生啟予不子,以故能成水土功。」
Yu said, 'I was married at Tushan on the days xin and ren, and on the days gui and jia my son Qi was born. I did not treat him as a son, and therefore was able to complete my labours on the water and on land.'
荀子·大略》:爭利如蚤,而喪其掌。
說苑·脩文》:攖冑立于桴鼓之間,士卒莫不勇者。
春秋繁露·王道》:言圍成,竿祠兵,以別迫脅之罪,誅意之法也。
韓詩外傳·卷二》:若伊尹於太,有伊尹之志則可,無伊尹之志則篡。
大戴禮記·夏小正》:陳筋革者,省兵也。
白虎通德論·五行》:其日乙者,萬物孚也。
新書·等齊》:天子之言曰令,令令乙是也。
新序·善謀下》:於是恢乃踰城見沛公曰:「臣聞足下約先入咸陽者王之,今足下留兵盡日圍宛,宛,大郡之都也,連城數十,人民眾,蓄積多,其吏民自以為降而死,故皆堅守乘城,足下攻之,死傷者必多,死者未收,傷者未瘳,足下曠日則事留,引兵而去宛,完繕弊,砥礪調兵,而隨足下之後,足下前則失咸陽之約,後有強宛之患,竊為足下危之。」
中論·貴驗》:伊尹放太,展季覆寒女,商、魯之民不稱淫篡焉,何則?
孔子家語·相魯》:孔子言於定公曰:「家不臧,邑無百雉之城,古之制也。」
潛夫論·斷訟》:或婦人之行,貴令鮮絜,今以適矣,無顏復入門,縣官原之,故令使留所既入家。
論衡·命祿》:儒者明說一經,習之京師,明如匡穉圭,深如趙子都,初階乙之科,遷轉至郎博士。
太玄經·玄測都序》:巡乘六,與斗相逢,歷以記歲,而百穀時雍。
風俗通義》:孝武皇帝茲益迷謬,文成、五利處之不疑,妻以公主,賜以第,家累萬金,身佩四印,辭窮情得,亦旋梟裂。
孔叢子·論書》:《書》曰:「維高宗報上微。」
申鑒·俗嫌》:子昧爽,殷滅周興。
新語·無為》:王者尚武於朝,農夫繕於田。
獨斷·卷上》:左方下坿曰某官臣某上,文多用編兩行,文少以五行,詣尚書通者也。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:高帝、惠帝、呂后攝政、文帝、景帝、武帝、昭帝、宣帝、元帝、成帝、哀帝、平帝、王莽、聖公、光武、明帝、章帝、和帝、殤帝、安帝、順帝、沖帝、質帝、桓帝、靈帝,從高帝至桓帝,三百八十六年,除王莽、劉聖公,三百六十六年,從高祖乙未至今壬子歲,四百一十年,呂后、王莽不入數,高帝以午歲即位,以乙未為元。
鶡冠子·近迭》:鶡冠子曰:「蒼頡作法,書從子,成史李官,蒼頡不道,然非蒼頡文墨不起,縱法之載於圖者,其於以喻心達意揚道之所謂,乃纔居曼之十分一耳。」
文子·上德》:君子有酒,小人鞭缶,雖不可好,亦可以醜,人之性,便衣綿帛,或射之即被,為所不便,以得其便也。
文始真經·一宇》:聖人不見是道,乙非道。
列仙傳·師門》:為夏孔龍師,孔不能順其意,殺而埋之外野。
老子河上公章句》:果而勿強果敢勿以為強兵、堅以欺凌人也。
韓非子·初見秦》:然而兵頓,士民病,蓄積索,田疇荒,囷倉虛,四鄰諸侯不服,霸王之名不成,此無異故,其謀臣皆不盡其忠也。
慎子·逸文》:之國,必有兵遁。
管子·輕重丁》:大秋,兵求繕,弓弩求弦,謹絲麻之謝,物且為之舉。
吳子·料敵》:六曰道遠日暮,士眾勞懼,倦而未食,解而息。
六韜·發啟》:故無兵而勝,無衝機而攻,無溝塹而守。
司馬法·仁本》:其次,賢王制禮樂法度,乃作五刑,興兵,以討不義。
尉繚子·兵談》:富治者,民不發軔,不出暴,而威制天下。
三略·中略》:王者,制人以道,降心服志,設矩備衰,四海會同,王職不廢,雖有兵之備,而無戰鬥之患。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


Enjoy this site? Please help.Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here.