| Chinese Text Project | |
| Simplified Chinese version |
| 禡 U+79A1 |  Seal script | 祃 Simplified character | 𢒴 Semantic variant |
| Radical: | 示+ 10 strokes = 15 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.421#22 Kangxi: p.846#06 Cihai: p.984r4c03 GSR: 40.f Hanyu: v4,p2406#11 |
| Composition: | Left: 礻, right: 马. |
| Mandarin: | mà ㄇㄚˋ |
| Cantonese: | maa6 |
| Shuowen: | 《示部》禡：师行所止，恐有慢其神，下而祀之曰禡。从示马声。《周礼》曰：“禡于所征之地。” |
| Guangyun: | 《广韵·去声·禡·禡》禡：师旅所止地祭名。莫驾切，九。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·示部·十》禡：〔古文〕𢒴《唐韵》《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》𠀤莫驾切，音骂。师旅所止地，祭名。《诗·大雅》是类是禡。《传》于内曰类，于野曰禡。《礼·王制》禡于所征之地。又《集韵》或作貉。《周礼·春官》肆师凡四时之大甸猎，祭表貉则爲位。《注》貉，师祭也。《释文》莫驾反，郑音陌。《疏》师祭者。尔雅云：是类是禡，故知貉爲师祭也。祭先世创首造军法者也。又叶满补切，音姥。《鼓吹曲》师执提，工执鼓，坐作从节，有序盛矣。允文允武，蒐田表禡。 考证：〔《周礼·春官》肆师凡四时之大甸猎，祭表貉则爲位。《注》貉，师祭也。莫驾反。〕谨照原文莫驾反上增释文二字。 |
| Fanqie: | 莫驾 (《广韵·去声·禡·禡》) |
| Unihan definition: | a sacrifice at the beginning of a military campaign or on the 2nd and 16th day of the lunar month |
Example usage
| 《礼记·王制》: | 天子将出征，类乎上帝，宜乎社，造乎祢，禡于所征之地。 |
| When the son of Heaven was about to go forth on a punitive expedition, he sacrificed specially, but with the usual forms, to God; offered the Yi sacrifice at the altar of the Earth, and the Za in the fane of his father. He offered sacrifice also to the Father of War (on arriving) at the state which was the object of the expedition. | |
| 《诗经·皇矣》: | 是类是禡、是致是附。 |
| He sacrificed to God, and to the Father of war, Thus seeking to induce submission. | |
| 《孔丛子·问军礼》: | 将士战，全己克敌，史择吉日复禡于所征之地，柴于上帝，祭社奠祖以告克者。 |
| 《独断·卷上》: | 《桓》、一章九句，师祭讲武类禡之所歌也。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·独断》: | 《桓》、一章九句，师祭讲武类禡之所歌也。 |
| 《汉书·叙传下》: | 上官幼尊，类禡厥宗。 |
| 《说文解字·示部》: | 禡：师行所止，恐有慢其神，下而祀之曰禡。 |
| 《尔雅·释天》: | 春祭曰祠，夏祭曰礿，秋祭曰尝，冬祭曰蒸，祭天曰燔柴，祭地曰瘗薶，祭山曰庪县，祭川曰浮沈，祭星曰布，祭风曰磔，是禷是禡，师祭也，既伯既祷，马祭也，禘，大祭也，绎，又祭也，周曰绎，商曰彤，夏曰复胙。 |
| 《艺文类聚·祭祀》: | 是类是禡，师祭也。 |
| 《通典·总论丧期》: | 祷类祈禡，岂一道乎？ |
| 《广韵·禡》: | 禡：师旅所止地祭名。 |
| 《太平御览·炀皇帝》: | 癸亥，至临渝宫，亲御戎服，禡祭黄帝，斩叛军者以衅鼓。 |
| 《墨子闲诂·备城门》: | 广韵四十禡云“柘、●同。” |
| 《康熙字典·六》: | 駡：《广韵》莫霸切《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》莫驾切，𠀤音禡。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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