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Chinese Text Project
羿
U+7FBF

Seal script

Radical:+ 3 strokes = 9 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.372#33 Kangxi: p.955#10 Cihai: p.1073r6c01 Hanyu: v5,p3342#05
Composition:Top: , bottom: . Component of: 𫱐
Mandarin: ㄧˋ
Cantonese:ngai6
Tang reconstruction:ngèi
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》𢏗:古能射人名。《說文》曰:帝嚳射官也,夏少康滅之。
廣韻·去聲··》羿:上同。
Kangxi:康熙字典·羽部·》羿:《廣韻》五計切《集韻》研計切,𠀤音詣。《說文》作羿。羽之羿風亦古諸侯也。一曰射師。《五經文字》羿,隸省作羿。《·五子之歌》有窮後羿。◎按正字通此字下尚有𢏖字,已入弓部,重出。今刪。
Fanqie:五計 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Equivalent readings: (《四書章句集注·論語集注·憲問第十四》)
Unihan definition:legendary archer

Example usage

論語·憲問》:南宮适問於孔子曰:「羿善射,奡盪舟,俱不得其死然。」
Nan Gong Kuo, submitting an inquiry to Confucius, said, "Yi was skillful at archery, and Ao could move a boat along upon the land, but neither of them died a natural death."
孟子·盡心上》:孟子曰:「大匠不為拙工改廢繩墨,羿不為拙射變其彀率。」
Mencius said, 'A great artificer does not, for the sake of a stupid workman, alter or do away with the marking-line. Yi did not, for the sake of a stupid archer, charge his rule for drawing the bow.'
揚子法言》:羿、逄蒙分其弓,良舍其策,般投其斧而習諸,孰曰非也?
If Hou Yi and Pang Meng had broken their bows, Wang Liang given up the horsewhip, and Gong Shuban thrown away his axes, who could say they were wrong?
墨子·非儒下》:應之曰:「古者羿作弓,伃作甲,奚仲作車,巧垂作舟,然則今之鮑函車匠皆君子也,而羿、伃、奚仲、巧垂皆小人邪?」
We answer him: In antiquity Yi invented the bow, Yu invented armour, Xi Zhong invented vehicles, and Qiao Cui invented boats. Would he say, the tanners, armourers, and carpenters of to-day are all superior men, whereas Yi, Yu, Xi Zhong, and Qiao Cui were all ordinary men?
莊子·德充符》:遊於羿之彀中,中央者,中地也,然而不中者,命也。
When men stand before (an archer like) Yi with his bent bow, if they are in the middle of his field, that is the place where they should be hit; and if they be not hit, that also was appointed.
尚書·五子之歌》:有窮后羿因民弗忍,距于河,厥弟五人御其母以從,徯于洛之汭。
(On this) Yi, the prince of Qiong, taking advantage of the discontent of the people, resisted (his return) on (the south of) the He. The (king's) five brothers had attended their mother in following him, and were waiting for him on the north of the Luo.
荀子·解蔽》:倕作弓,浮游作矢,而羿精於射。
說苑·指武》:羿逄蒙不能以枉矢弱弓,射遠中微。
韓詩外傳·卷三》:弓矢不調,羿不能以中微。
新序·雜事五》:當其居桂林之中,峻葉之上,從容游戲,超騰往來,龍興而鳥集,悲嘯長吟,當此之時,雖羿逢蒙,不得正目而視也。
中論·務本》:今使人君視如離婁,聰如師曠,御如王良,射如夷羿,書如史籀,計如隸首,走追駟馬,力折門鍵,有此六者,可謂善於有司之職矣。
潛夫論·五德志》:於是后羿自鉏遷于窮石,因夏民以代夏政,滅相。
新語·慎微》:若造父之御馬,羿之用弩,則所謂難也。
文始真經·五鑑》:關尹子曰:「善弓者、師弓,不師羿。」
韓非子·說林下》:惠子曰:「羿執鞅持扞,操弓關機,越人爭為持的。」
管子·形勢解》:羿,古之善射者也,調和其弓矢而堅守之。
淮南子·齊俗訓》:羿以之射,倕以之斫。
呂氏春秋·具備》:今有羿、逢蒙,繁弱於此,而無弦,則必不能中也。
鬼谷子·反應》:符應不失,如螣蛇之所指,若羿之引矢。
史記》:問孔子曰:「羿善射,奡盪舟,俱不得其死然。」
春秋左傳》:無終子嘉父使孟樂如晉,因魏莊子納虎豹之皮,以請和諸戎,晉侯曰,戎狄無親而貪,不如伐之,魏絳曰,諸侯新服,陳新來和,將觀於我,我德則睦,否則攜貳,勞師於戎,而楚伐陳,必弗能救,是棄陳也,諸華必叛,戎禽獸也,獲戎失華,無乃不可乎,夏訓有之曰,有窮后羿,公曰,后羿何如,對曰,昔有夏之方衰也,后羿自鉏遷于窮石,因夏民以代夏政,恃其射也,不脩民事,而淫于原獸,棄武羅,伯困,熊髡,尨圉,而用寒浞,寒浞,伯明氏之讒子弟也,伯明后寒棄之,夷羿收之,信而使之,以為己相,浞行媚于內,而施賂于外,愚弄其民,而虞羿于田,樹之詐慝,以取其國家,外內咸服,羿猶不悛,將歸自田,家眾殺而亨之,以食其子,其子不忍食諸,死于窮門,靡奔有鬲氏,浞因羿室,生澆及豷,恃其讒慝詐偽而不德于民,使澆用師,滅斟灌及斟尋氏,處澆于過,處豷于戈,靡自有鬲氏,收二國之燼以滅浞,而立少康,少康滅澆于過,后杼滅豷于戈,有窮由是遂亡,失人故也,昔周辛甲之為大史也,命百官,官箴王闕,於虞人之箴曰,芒芒禹跡,畫為九州,經啟九道,民有寢廟,獸有茂草,各有攸處,德用不擾,在帝夷羿,冒于原獸,忘其國恤,而思其麀牡,武不可重,用不恢于夏家,獸臣司原,取告僕夫,虞箴如是,可不懲乎,於是晉侯好田,故魏絳及之,公曰,然則莫如和戎乎,對曰,和戎有五利焉,戎狄荐居,貴貨易土,土可賈焉,一也,邊鄙不聳,民狎其野,穡人成功,二也,戎狄事晉,四鄰振動,諸侯威懷,三也,以德綏戎,師徒不動,甲兵不頓,四也,鑒于后羿,而用德度,遠至邇安,五也,君其圖之,公說,使魏絳盟諸戎,脩民事,田以時。
吳越春秋》:以其道傳於羿羿傳逄蒙,逄蒙傳於楚琴氏,琴氏以為弓矢不足以威天下。
鹽鐵論·論菑》:羿、敖以巧力不得其死,智伯以貪狠亡其身。
列女傳·晉羊叔姬》:有窮后羿滅之,夔是用不祀。
漢書·揚雄傳上》:於是天清日晏,逢蒙列眥,羿氏控弦。
東觀漢記·崔篆》:崔篆為建新大尹,篆歎曰:「吾生值澆、羿之君,上有老母,下有兄弟,安得獨潔己而危所生哉?」
後漢書》:罼網加上,機阱在下,前見蒼隼,後見驅者,繳彈張右,羿子彀左,飛丸激矢,交集于我。
竹書紀年·帝太康》:羿入居斟鄩。
穆天子傳·卷五》:天子夢羿射于塗山。
楚辭·離騷經》:羿淫遊以佚畋兮,又好射夫封狐。
山海經·海外南經》:羿與鑿齒戰於壽華之野,羿射殺之。
焦氏易林·師之》:否:羿張烏號,彀射天狼。
說文解字·邑部》:𥨪:夏后時諸矦夷羿國也。
顏氏家訓·音辭》:李登聲類以系音羿,劉昌宗周官音讀乘若承。
文心雕龍·辯騷》:羿澆二姚,與左氏不合。
金樓子·立言上》:般輸不為拙工改繩準,逄羿不為拙射變弦筈,君子懷道德之有檢。
水經注·伊水》:昔夏太康失政,為羿所逐,其昆弟五人,須于洛汭,作《五子之歌》于是地矣。
三國志·董卓傳》:酈荅曰:「昔有窮后羿恃其善射,不思患難,以至於斃。」
群書治要·尚書》:有窮后羿因民弗忍,拒于河。
藝文類聚·》:《淮南子》曰:堯時十日並出,草木燋枯,堯命羿仰射十日,中其九,烏皆死,墮羽翼。
通典·王侯總敘》:中有偽新,乃如羿、浞。

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