| Chinese Text Project | |
| Simplified Chinese version |
| 輸 U+8F38 |  Seal script | 输 Simplified character |
| Radical: | 车+ 9 strokes = 16 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.80#5 p.365#12 Kangxi: p.1246#23 Cihai: p.1304r4c04 GSR: 125.s Hanyu: v5,p3546#01 |
| Composition: | Left: 车, right: 俞. Compositionally related: 輸 . Component of: 瀭 𭌋 𪿐 |
| Mandarin: | shū shù ㄕㄨ ㄕㄨˋ |
| Cantonese: | syu1 |
| Tang reconstruction: | shio |
| Shuowen: | 《车部》输：委输也。从车俞声。 |
| Guangyun: | 《广韵·上平声·虞·输》输：尽也，冩也，堕也。《说文》曰：委输也，式朱切，又式注切，三。 《广韵·去声·遇·戍》输：送也。又式朱切。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·车部·九》输：《广韵》式朱切《集韵》《韵会》舂朱切《正韵》商朱切，𠀤音鄃。《说文》委输也。《左传·僖二年》秦于是乎输粟㫃晋。《前汉·食货志》武帝置平准，都受天下委输。又《广韵》尽也。《左传·襄九年》魏绛请施舍，输积聚以贷。又隳也。《诗·小雅》载输尔载。《春秋·隐五年》郑人来输平。《注》输平，隳成也。又均输，官名。《桓宽·盐铁论》郡国诸侯，各以其方物贡输，往来物多苦恶，不偿其价，因置官以相绍运，故曰均输。又交输，衣之后垂者。《前汉·江充传》曲裾后垂交输。《注》割正幅，使一头狭若燕尾，垂之两旁，见于后也。又《正韵》俗谓胜负爲输赢。又《广韵》伤遇切《集韵》舂遇切，𠀤音戍。《广韵》送也。《增韵》凡以物送人，则读平声。指所送之物，则读去声。《韵会》汉有三辅委输官。又经穴也。《史记·扁鹊传》五藏之输。《注》十二经皆以输爲原，盖经穴也。 |
| Fanqie: | 式朱 (《广韵·上平声·虞·输》) 式注 (《广韵·上平声·虞·输》) 伤遇 (《广韵·去声·遇·戍》) 式朱 (《广韵·去声·遇·戍》) |
| Unihan definition: | transport, carry, haul |
Example usage
| 《孟子·离娄上》: | 孟子曰：“离娄之明，公输子之巧，不以规矩，不能成方员：师旷之聪，不以六律，不能正五音。” |
| Mencius said, 'The power of vision of Li Lou, and skill of hand of Gong Shu, without the compass and square, could not form squares and circles. The acute ear of the music-master Kuang, without the pitch-tubes, could not determine correctly the five notes.' | |
| 《礼记·檀弓下》: | 季康子之母死，公输若方小，敛，般请以机封，将从之，公肩假曰：“不可！” |
| When the mother of Ji Kang-zi died, Gong-shu Ruo was still young. After the dressing, Ban asked leave to let the coffin down into the grave by a mechanical contrivance. They were about to accede, when Gong-jian Jia said, 'No.' | |
| 《墨子·鲁问》: | 公输子自鲁南游楚，焉始为舟战之器，作为钩强之备，退者钩之，进者强之，量其钩强之长，而制为之兵，楚之兵节，越之兵不节，楚人因此若埶，亟败越人。 |
| Gong Shuzi came south from Lu to Chu, and began making implements for naval warfare which consisted of grappling hooks and rams. When the enemy were retreating they used the hooks. And when the enemy were advancing they employed the rams. And the weapons were made according to the length of these hooks and rams. The weapons of Chu thus were all standardized, and those of Yue were not. And, with this advantage, the people of Chu greatly defeated the people of Yue. | |
| 《商君书·垦令》: | 又使军市无得私输粮者，则奸谋无所于伏。 |
| Also if heed is given that there can be no private transport of grain on the army market-place, then there will be no opportunity to hatch corrupt schemes. | |
| 《孙子兵法·作战》: | 国之贫于师者远输，远输则百姓贫，近于师者贵卖，贵卖则百姓财竭，财竭则急于丘役，力屈财殚，中原内虚于家，百姓之费，十去其七，公家之费，破车罢马，甲胄矢弩，戟楯蔽橹，丘牛大车，十去其六。 |
| Poverty of the State exchequer causes an army to be maintained by contributions from a distance. Contributing to maintain an army at a distance causes the people to be impoverished. On the other hand, the proximity of an army causes prices to go up; and high prices cause the people's substance to be drained away. When their substance is drained away, the peasantry will be afflicted by heavy exactions. With this loss of substance and exhaustion of strength, the homes of the people will be stripped bare, and three-tenths of their income will be dissipated; while government expenses for broken chariots, worn-out horses, breast-plates and helmets, bows and arrows, spears and shields, protective mantles, draught-oxen and heavy wagons, will amount to four-tenths of its total revenue. | |
| 《诗经·正月》: | 载输尔载、 将伯助予。 |
| Your load will be overturned, And you will be crying, ' O sir, help me! ' | |
| 《荀子·成相》: | 展禽三绌，春申道缀，基毕输。 |
| 《说苑·辨物》: | 扁鹊遂为诊之，先造轩光之鳖，八成之汤，砥针砺石，取三阳五输。 |
| 《春秋繁露》: | 天所起一，动而再倍，常乘反卫再登之势，以就同类，与之相报，故其气相侠，而以变化相输也。 |
| 《韩诗外传·卷六》: | 输公通意，扬其所谓，使人预知焉，不务相迷也。 |
| 《新书·大政下》: | 夫民者贤不肖之材也，贤不肖皆具焉，故贤人得焉，不肖者伏焉，技能输焉，忠信饰焉。 |
| 《新序·善谋下》: | 诸侯有变，顺流而下，足以委输，此所谓金城千里，天府之国也。 |
| 《中论·贵验》: | 屡顾尔仆，不输尔载。 |
| 《风俗通义·孝文帝》: | 由是北边置屯待战，设备备胡，兵连不解，转输骆驿，费损虚耗。 |
| 《申鉴·时事》: | 或曰：“收民之藏钱者，输之官，牧远输之京师，然后行之。” |
| 《蔡中郎集·琴赋》: | 命离娄使布绳，施公输之剞劂。 |
| 《列子·汤问》: | 夫班输之云梯，墨翟之飞鸢，自谓能之极也。 |
| 《韩非子·十过》: | 尧禅天下，虞舜受之，作为食器，斩山木而财之，削锯修之迹流漆墨其上，输之于宫以为食器，诸侯以为益侈，国之不服者十三。 |
| 《慎子·逸文》: | 公输子，巧用材也，不能以檀为瑟。 |
| 《管子·轻重丁》: | 号令于天下，天下诸侯载黄金珠玉五谷文采布泉输齐，以收石璧。 |
| 《六韬·文伐》: | 阴示大尊，而微输重宝，收其豪杰。 |
| 《九章算术·均输》: | 今有程传委输，空车日行七十里，重车日行五十里。 |
| 《孙子算经·卷下》: | 今有三万六千四百五十四户，户输绵二斤八两。 |
| 《淮南子·道应训》: | 墨子为守攻，公输般服，而不肯以兵知。 |
| 《吕氏春秋·爱类》: | 公输般为高云梯，欲以攻宋。 |
| 《史记·秦始皇本纪》: | 以水银为百川江河大海，机相灌输，上具天文，下具地理。 |
| 《春秋左传》: | 秦伯曰，其君是恶，其民何罪，秦于是乎输粟于晋，自雍及绛相继，命之曰，泛舟之役。 |
| 《逸周书·文传解》: | 是故土多发政，以漕四方，四方流之，土少安帑而外其务，方输。 |
| 《国语·晋语三》: | 秦饥，公令河上输之粟。 |
| 《晏子春秋》: | 其适遇淫君，外内颇邪，上下怨疾，动作辟违，从欲厌私，高台深池，撞钟舞女，斩刈民力，输掠其聚，以成其违，不恤后人，暴虐淫纵，肆行非度，无所还忌，不思谤讟，不惮鬼神，神怒民痛，无悛于心。 |
| 《吴越春秋》: | 吴王乃与越粟万石而令之曰：“寡人逆群臣之议而输于越，年丰而归寡人。” |
| 《越绝书》: | 西仓名曰均输，东仓周一里八步。 |
| 《战国策》: | 昌他亡西周，之东周，尽输西周之情于东周。 |
| 《盐铁论·本议》: | 今郡国有盐、铁、酒榷，均输，与民争利。 |
| 《列女传·鲁漆室女》: | 男子战斗，妇人转输不得休息。 |
| 《春秋谷梁传》: | 六年春，郑人来输平。 |
| 《春秋公羊传》: | 六年春，郑人来输平。 |
| 《汉书·叙传上》: | 逢蒙绝技于弧矢，班输榷巧于斧斤。 |
| 《前汉纪》: | 足以委输。 |
| 《东观汉记·散句》: | 广汉坐论为鬼薪，输掖庭，后为暴室啬夫。 |
| 《后汉书》: | 乌桓自为冒顿所破，众遂孤弱，常臣伏匈奴，岁输牛马羊皮，过时不具，辄没其妻子。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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