Chinese Text Project | |
Simplified Chinese version |
難 U+96E3 | Seal script | Jinwen | Jianbo | 难 Semantic variant Specialized semantic variant Simplified character | 𩀏 Semantic variant | 𩀙 Semantic variant | 𩁢 Semantic variant | 𩁣 Semantic variant | 𩁤 Semantic variant | 𩁩 Semantic variant | 𩁬 Semantic variant | 𩁲 Semantic variant |
Radical: | 隹+ 11 strokes = 19 strokes total. |
---|---|
References: | Guangyun: p.121#29 p.402#2 Kangxi: p.1370#05 Cihai: p.1446r3c01 GSR: 152.d Hanyu: v6,p4108#05 |
Composition: | Left: 堇, right: 隹. Compositionally related: 𩀤 . Component of: 傩 𢥪 𢺋 摊 滩 𡅧 𡔃 𡚟 𡿊 𣌖 𤓉 戁 𤓌 㬮 𦣊 㰙 𦣎 㸐 𦍀 瘫 [More] |
Mandarin: | nán nàn nuó ㄋㄢˊ ㄋㄢˋ ㄋㄨㄛˊ |
Cantonese: | naan4 naan6 |
Tang reconstruction: | *nɑn |
Guangyun: | 《广韵·上平声·寒·难》难:艰也,不易称也,又木难珠名其色黄生东夷曹植乐府诗曰珊瑚间木难又姓百济人。《说文》作𪇼鸟也,本又作𩁢。那干切,又奴肝切,四。 《广韵·去声·翰·摊》难:患也。又奴丹切。 |
Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·隹部·十一》难:〔古文〕𩁢𩁬𩀙𩁣𩁲𩁩𩀏𩁤《广韵》《韵会》那干切《集韵》那肝切,𠀤音䕿。《说文》鸟也。本作𪄿。又《玉篇》不易之称也。《书·臯陶谟》惟帝其难之。《咸有一德》其难其愼。又珠名。《曹植·美人行》珊瑚闲木难。《注》《南越志》曰:木难,金翅鸟沫所成碧色珠也。又姓。《正字通》南北朝难从党。见《姓苑》。又《集韵》《韵会》囊何切《正韵》奴何切。𠀤同傩。《集韵》难,却除凶恶也。《周礼·春官·占梦》遂令始难欧疫。《夏官·方相氏》率百隶而时难,以索室驱疫。《礼·月令》季春,命国难。《又》季冬命有司大难。又《诗·小雅》其叶有难。《传》难然盛貌。《释文》乃多反。又《集韵》乃可切,音娜。同橠。详木部橠字注。又《广韵》奴案切《集韵》《韵会》《正韵》乃旦切,𠀤音㬮。《广韵》患也。《易·否卦》君子以俭德辟难,不可荣以禄。《礼·曲礼》临难毋苟免。《周礼·地官·调人》掌司万民之难,而谐和之。《注》难,相与爲仇雠。又诘辨也。《唐史·韦处厚传》张平叔议粜盐,韦处厚发十难以诘之。又《书·舜典》敦德允元而难任人。《传》难,拒也。《释文》乃旦反。又《公羊·隐八年·我入邴传》其言入何难也。《注》难,辞也。《释文》乃旦反,一音如字。又《孟子》于禽兽又何难焉。《注》难,责也。又人名。《左传·文元年》难也收子。《释文》乃多反,一音如字。又叶音臡。《汲冢周书》旁队外权,隳城湮溪。老弱单处,其谋乃难。 考证:〔《左传·文元年》难也收子。《释文》乃旦反,一音如字。〕谨照原文乃旦反改乃多反。 |
Fanqie: | 那干 (《广韵·上平声·寒·难》) 奴肝 (《广韵·上平声·寒·难》) 奴案 (《广韵·去声·翰·摊》) 奴丹 (《广韵·去声·翰·摊》) |
Unihan definition: | difficult, arduous, hard; unable |
CTP Dictionary
难 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nán ㄋㄢˊ (1.1): 不易,困难。 Difficult, not easy.
| ||||||
nán ㄋㄢˊ (1.2): 使之为难,以之为难。 Make difficult, think difficult.
| ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (2): 灾难,祸殃。 Disaster.
| ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (3.1): 诘难。 Blame. | ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (3.2): 责难,拒斥。 Censure, reject.
| ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (4.1): 仇怨。 Resent.
| ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (4.2): 忌恨,嫌恶。 Hate.
| ||||||
nàn ㄋㄢˋ (5): 论説。 Doctrine, thesis.
| ||||||
nǎn ㄋㄢˇ (6): 通“戁”:恐惧。 Fear.
| ||||||
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (7): 茂盛的样子。 Luxuriant.
| ||||||
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (8): 驱除衣疫鬼的仪式。后作“傩”。 Ceremony to banish sprits thought responsible for contagion.
| ||||||
nuó ㄋㄨㄛˊ (9): “奈何”的合音。 How, why.
|
Enjoy this site? Please help. | Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org/ens. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3 | Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here. |