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Chinese Text Project

U+9E7D

Seal script

Semantic variant

Semantic variant

Simplified character
𥂁
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 13 strokes = 24 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.225#8 p.443#36 Kangxi: p.1508#07 Cihai: p.1547r2c03 GSR: 609.n Hanyu: v4,p2574#01
Composition:Component of: 𤅸 𣡶 𣱄 𥤟 𨤎 𨷽
Mandarin:yán yàn ㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese:jim4
Tang reconstruction:iɛm iɛ̀m
Shuowen:鹽部》鹽:鹹也。从鹵監聲。古者,宿沙初作煑海鹽。凡鹽之屬皆从鹽。
Guangyun:廣韻·下平聲··》鹽:《說文》曰:鹹也,古者宿沙初作煑海爲▼爲字當删▲鹽亦州近北鹽池因以名之又姓魯國先賢傳有北海相鹽津。余廉切,十五。
廣韻·去聲··》鹽:以鹽醃也,本音平聲。
Kangxi:康熙字典·鹵部·十三》鹽:《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》余廉切《正韻》移廉切,𠀤音閻。《說文》鹹也。古宿沙初作,煮海爲鹽,河東鹽池,袤五十一里,廣七里,周百十六里。《周禮·天官·鹽人》掌鹽之政令,以共百事之鹽,祭祀共其苦鹽散鹽,賔客共其形鹽散鹽,王之膳羞共飴鹽。《註》苦鹽出於池,鹽爲顆未鍊治,味鹹苦。散鹽卽末鹽,出於海及井,幷煑鹻而成者,鹽皆散末也。形鹽卽印鹽,積鹵所結,形如虎也。飴鹽以飴雜和,或云生戎地,味甘美也。《禮·內則》卵鹽。《註》大鹽也。《正字通》鹽種類非一,或出於鹵地,或出於井,出於崖,或出於石,出於木。又《史記·天官書》臯唐甘石,因時務論其書傳,故其占驗,凌雜米鹽。《正義曰》凌雜,交亂也。米鹽,細碎也。又澤名。《史記·大宛傳》于闐之東,水注鹽澤,潛行地下,則河源出焉。又白鹽,山名。在四川夔州,南連赤甲山。《杜甫詩》赤甲白鹽俱刺天。又國名。《山海經》鹽長之國。又無鹽,古國名。又地名。鹽城,在蒲州安邑縣。一名司鹽城。《史記·秦本紀》昭襄王十一年,齊韓魏趙宋中山,五國共攻秦,至鹽氏而還。又《前漢·地理志》無鹽縣,屬東平郡,海鹽縣,鹽官縣,屬會稽郡。又牛兩膁上曰陽鹽。《甯戚相牛經》陽鹽欲得廣。又金鹽五加皮別名。又姓。《魯國先賢傳》有北海相鹽津。又毋鹽,複姓。齊毋鹽邑大夫之後。又無鹽,古之醜婦人。又《廣韻》《集韻》《正韻》𠀤以贍切,音豔。《廣韻》以鹽醃物也。《禮·內則》屑桂與薑以灑諸上,而鹽之。又同豔。《禮·郊特牲》君親誓社,以習軍旅,流示之禽,而鹽諸利,以觀其不犯命也。《註》流,猶行也。行田也。鹽,讀爲豔,行田,示之以禽,使歆豔之,觀其用命不也。又曲之別名。凡歌詩謂之鹽者,謂如吟行曲引之類也。《古樂府》有昔昔鹽,神雀鹽,黃帝鹽諸名。𠀤讀作鹽。○按鹽,卽古曲前之豔。但歌此曲,不定爲曲前曲中,直如《九宮譜》之所謂慢詞也。《字彙》俗作𥂁。
考證:〔賓客共其形鹽,王之膳羞共其飴鹽。〕謹照周禮原文,形鹽下增散鹽二字。飴鹽上省其字。
Fanqie:余廉 (《廣韻·下平聲··》) 以贍 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:(same as of U+5869 ) salt

Example usage

孟子·告子下》:孟子曰:「舜發於畎畝之中,傅說舉於版築之閒,膠鬲舉於魚之中,管夷吾舉於士,孫叔敖舉於海,百里奚舉於市。」
Mencius said, 'Shun rose from among the channelled fields. Fu Yue was called to office from the midst of his building frames; Jiao Ge from his fish and salt; Guan Yi Wu from the hands of his gaoler; Sun Shu Ao from his hiding by the sea-shore; and Bai Li Xi from the market-place.'
禮記·曲禮下》:凡祭宗廟之禮:牛曰一元大武,豕曰剛鬣,豚曰腯肥,羊曰柔毛,雞曰翰音,犬曰羹獻,雉曰疏趾,兔曰明視,脯曰尹祭,槁魚曰商祭,鮮魚曰脡祭,水曰清滌,酒曰清酌,黍曰薌合,粱曰薌萁,稷曰明粢,稻曰嘉蔬,韭曰豐本,曰鹹鹺,玉曰嘉玉,幣曰量幣。
According to the rules for all sacrifices in the ancestral temple, the ox is called 'the creature with the large foot;' the pig, 'the hard bristles;' a sucking-pig, 'the fatling;' a sheep, 'the soft hair;' a cock, 'the loud voice;' a dog, 'the soup offering;' a pheasant, 'the wide toes;' a hare, 'the clear seer;' the stalks of dried flesh, 'the exactly cut oblations;' dried fish, 'the well-considered oblation;' fresh fish, 'the straight oblation.' Water is called 'the pure cleanser;' spirits, 'the clear cup;' millet, 'the fragrant mass;' the large-grained millet, 'the fragrant (grain);' the sacrificial millet, 'the bright grain;' paddy, 'the admirable vegetable;' scallions, 'the rich roots;' salt, 'the saline, briny substance;' jade, 'the admirable jade;' and silks, 'the exact silks.'
墨子·非命上》:是故子墨子言曰:「吾當未數,天下之良書不可盡計數,大方論數,而五者是也。」
Mozi said: I have not enumerated the good books of the empire completely. As they cannot be exhaustively enumerated, I limit myself to the most prominent ones, namely, the three above mentioned.
史記·夏本紀》:厥貢絺,海物維錯,岱畎絲、枲、鉛、松、怪石,萊夷為牧,其篚酓絲。
Its tribute consisted of salt, fine cloth of dolichos fibre, and productions of the sea of various kinds, with silk, hemp, lead, pine-trees, and strange stones from the valleys of the Tai. The wild tribes of Lai were shepherds, and brought in their baskets silk from the mountain mulberry.
尚書·禹貢》:厥貢絺,海物惟錯。
Its articles of tribute were salt, fine cloth of dolichos fibre, productions of the sea of various kinds.
荀子·王制》:東海則有紫紶、魚焉,然而中國得而衣食之。
說苑·雜言》:夫驥厄罷車,非無驥狀也,夫世莫能知也。
春秋繁露·求雨》:幸而得雨,報以豚一,酒、、黍財足,以茅為席,毋斷。
韓詩外傳·卷七》:夫驥罷車,此非無形容也,莫知之也,使驥不得伯樂,安得千里之足,造父亦無千里之手矣。
潛夫論·實貢》:且攻王以石,治金以,濯錦以魚,浣布以灰。
論衡·逢遇》:或以醜面惡色,稱媚於上,嫫母、無是也。
獨斷·卷上》:水曰清滌,酒曰清酌,黍曰薌合,梁曰香萁,稻曰嘉疏,曰鹹鹺,玉曰嘉玉,幣曰量幣。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:水曰清滌,酒曰清酌,黍曰薌合,梁曰香萁,稻曰嘉疏,曰鹹鹺,玉曰嘉玉,幣曰量幣。
韓非子·說難》:徑省其說則以為不智而拙之,米博辯則以為多而交之。
管子·輕重丁》:桓公使八使者式璧而聘之,以給菜之用,稱貸之家皆齊首稽顙而問曰:「何以得此也。」
九章算術·均輸》:術曰:置二斛升數,以一百里乘之為法。
淮南子·精神訓》:今夫繇者,揭钁臿,負籠土,汗交流,喘息薄喉。
呂氏春秋·用民》:譬之若之於味,凡之用,有所託也,不適則敗託而不可食。
春秋左傳》:冬,王使周公閱來聘,饗有昌歜,白,黑,形,辭曰,國君文足昭也,武可畏也,則有備物之饗,以象其德,薦五味,羞嘉穀,虎形,以獻其功,吾何以堪之。
逸周書·職方解》:東北曰幽州,其山鎮曰醫無閭,其澤藪曰貕養,其川河泲,其浸菑時,其利魚,其民一男三女,其畜宜四擾,其穀宜三種。
國語·齊語》:通七國之魚于東萊,使關市幾而不征,以為諸侯利,諸侯稱廣焉。
晏子春秋》:山木如市,弗加于山,魚蜃蛤,弗加於海。
越絕書》:縣,始為武原鄉。
戰國策》:獻魚之地三百於秦也
鹽鐵論·本議》:今郡國有、鐵、酒榷,均輸,與民爭利。
列女傳·齊鍾離春》:鍾離春者,齊無邑之女,宣王之正后也。
漢書·王莽傳下》:冬,無索盧恢等舉兵反城。
前漢紀》:身送之至無
東觀漢記·公孫述》:又有魚銀銅之利,浮水轉漕之便。
後漢書》:乃興鐵酒榷之利,設告緡重稅之令,民不堪命,起為盜賊,關東紛擾,道路不通。
竹書紀年·穆王》:冬,王觀于澤。
穆天子傳·卷六》:內史執策所,官人□丌職,曾祝敷筵席設几,盛饋具,肺羹,胾、脯、棗、𨠑、醢、魚腊、糗、韭、百物。
燕丹子·卷下》:騏驥之在車,駑之下也。
周禮·夏官司馬》:東北曰幽州,其山鎮曰醫無閭,其澤藪曰貕養,其川河、泲,其浸菑、時,其利魚,其民一男三女,其畜宜四擾,其穀宜三種。
儀禮·士虞禮》:賓長以肝従,實於俎,縮,右
山海經·北山經》:又南三百里,曰景山,南望販之澤,北望少澤,其上多草、藷藇,其草多秦椒,其陰多赭,其陽多玉。
焦氏易林·無妄之》:載土販,難為功巧。
說文解字·血部》:禮記》有𧖺醢,以牛乾脯、粱、𥶶、、酒也。
爾雅·釋地》:北方之美者,有幽都之筋角焉,東北之美者,有斥山之文皮焉,中有岱岳,與其五穀魚生焉。
釋名·釋飲食》:鮓,葅也,以米釀之如葅熟而食之也。
急就篇》:蕪荑豉醯酢醬。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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