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Chinese Text Project

U+745F

Seal script

Jianbo

Semantic variant
𡘼
Semantic variant
𡚉
Semantic variant
𩇰
Semantic variant

Radical:+ 9 strokes = 13 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.474#60 Kangxi: p.738#11 Cihai: p.897r6c06 GSR: 411.a Hanyu: v2,p1125#05
Composition:Top: , bottom: . Component of: 𠟦 𠿗 𫗋 𭌐 𦆄 𧒓 𨆙 𩇣 𭣑
Mandarin: ㄙㄜˋ
Cantonese:sat1
Tang reconstruction:*shrit
Shuowen:珡部》瑟:庖犧所作弦樂也。从珡必聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·入聲··》瑟:樂器丗本曰庖犧作瑟。所櫛切,六。
Kangxi:康熙字典·玉部·》瑟:〔古文〕㻎𡘼𡚉𩇰《唐韻》所櫛切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》色櫛切,𠀤音璱。《說文》庖犧氏所作弦樂也。《徐曰》黃帝使素女鼓五十絃珡,黃帝悲,乃分之爲二十五絃。今文作瑟。《樂書》朱襄氏使士達制五絃之瑟,後瞽瞍判五絃瑟爲十五絃,復增以八爲二十三。又《禮圖》雅瑟八尺一寸,廣一尺八寸,二十三絃,其常用者十九絃,頌瑟七尺二寸,廣同,二十五絃盡用。《爾雅·釋樂》大瑟謂之灑。《註》長八尺一寸,廣一尺八寸,二十七絃。《·益稷》搏拊琴瑟。《·周南》窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之。又《集韻》衆多貌。《·大雅》瑟彼作棫。《傳》瑟,衆貌。又《集韻》矜莊貌。《詩·衞風》瑟兮僩兮。《傳》瑟,矜莊貌。《朱註》瑟,嚴密之貌。又《·大雅》瑟彼玉瓚。《箋》瑟,潔鮮貌。《朱註》瑟,縝密之貌。又《正字通》瑟瑟,珠類。元仁宗時,啟金州獻瑟瑟洞,請采之,不從。通雅曰:或以爲寶石,緯略以爲珠。程泰之則曰:世所傳瑟,瑟皆燒石爲之。然瑟瑟有三種,寶石如珠,眞者透碧。番燒者員而明,中國之水料燒珠,亦借名瑟瑟。又瑟瑟,風聲。《古樂府·陌上桑》風瑟瑟,木𢴼𢴼,思念公子徒以憂。又蕭瑟,隂令促急風疾暴也。《楚辭·九辯》蕭瑟兮草木搖落而變衰。又人名。《戰國策》公叔之攻楚也,以幾瑟之存焉。《註》幾瑟,韓愛子。《釋文》几瑟,史記作蟣虱。又與索通。《梁武帝詩》瑟居超七淨。又《集韻》疏吏切,音駛。樂器。又《韻補》叶式吏切,音試。《禰衡鸚鵡賦》少昊司晨,蓐收整轡。嚴霜初降,涼風蕭瑟。
Fanqie:所櫛 (《廣韻·入聲··》)
Unihan definition:large stringed musical instrument; dignified, massive; sound of wind

CTP Dictionary


ㄙㄜˋ (1): 古弦樂器,一般有二十五弦。 Stringed musical instrument, usually with 25 strings.

墨子·非樂上》:是故子墨子之所以非樂者,非以大鍾、鳴鼓、琴、竽笙之聲,以為不樂也。
So the reason why Mozi condemns music is not because that the sounds of the big bell, the sounding drum, the qin and the se and the yu and the sheng are not pleasant.
禮記·曲禮上》:先生書策琴在前,坐而遷之,戒勿越。
If any writing or tablets of his master, or his lute or cithern be in the way, he should kneel down and remove them, taking care not to disarrange them.
詩經·關雎》:窈窕淑女、琴友之。
The modest, retiring, virtuous, young lady: With lutes, small and large, let us give her friendly welcome.
韓非子·難三》:且中期之所官、琴也,絃不調,弄不明,中期之任也,此中期所以事昭王者也。
淮南子·俶真訓》:夫目視鴻鵠之飛,耳聽琴之聲,而心在雁門之間。
史記·樂書》:然後發以聲音,文以琴,動以干戚,飾以羽旄,從以簫管,奮至德之光,動四氣之和,以著萬物之理。
ㄙㄜˋ (2): 眾多的樣子。 A plethora, large numbers of.
詩經·旱麓》:彼玉瓚、黃流在中。
Massive is that libation-cup of jade, With the yellow liquid [sparkling] in it.
ㄙㄜˋ (3): 莊嚴的樣子。 Solumn appearance.
詩經·淇奧》:兮僩兮、赫兮咺兮。
How grave is he and dignified! How commanding and distinguished!

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